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Jonathans cell quiz (hard mode)

Total questions: 24

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

what is an organelle

a)

any of a number of organized or specialized structures within a living cell.

b)

all organelle are membrane-bound

c)

an organelle is a sub cellular structure

d)

some organelle are large complexes made of RNA and protein

2.

Bacteria cells are what type of cells?

a)

Eukaryote

b)

Prokaryote

3.

This type of cell has no nucleus, but it has a cell wall

a)

plant cells

b)

animal cells

c)

bacteria

4.

This type of cell needs a cell wall and chloroplasts

a)

plant cell

b)

animal cell

c)

bacteria

5.

converts energy from food into energy the cell can use

a)

Mitochondrion

b)

Golgi body

c)

Nucleus

d)

Ribosomes

6.

Where are proteins made?

a)

Golgi body

b)

Mitoichondrion

c)

Chromosomes

d)

Ribosomes

7.

This organelle is in both plants and animals. It is a barrier between the cell and the environment.

a)

cell wall

b)

cell organelles

c)

cell membrane

d)

mitochondria

8.

jelly substance that provides cell shape.

a)

Chloroplasts

b)

Chromosomes

c)

Cytoplasm

d)

Mitochondria

9.

cleans up the waste in cells.

a)

Ribosomes

b)

Lysosomes

c)

Mitochondria

d)

Chloroplasts

10.

Plants perform photosynthesis through this organelle

a)

Chloroplasts

b)

Mitochondria

c)

Chlorophyll

d)

Cytoplasm

11.

This structure is only in plant cells

a)

Cell membrane

b)

Cell Wall

c)

Cell Nucleus

d)

Endoplasmic Reticulum

12.

Tiny cell structures that carry out specific functions within the cell.

a)

membranes

b)

nucleus

c)

animalcules

d)

organelles

13.

a storage area for the cell

a)

Lysosome

b)

Vacuole

c)

Ribosome

d)

Golgi Body

14.

packages and distributes proteins

a)

Golgi Body

b)

Lysosome

c)

Ribosome

d)

Mitochondria

15.

passageways in the cell that carry proteins and other materials from one part of the cell to another

a)

Golgi Body

b)

Endoplasmic Reticulum

c)

Ribosome

d)

Nucleolus

16.

What is the difference between rough and smooth ER?

a)

There is no difference.

b)

Plants have rough ER, animals have smooth ER.

c)

Rough has ribosomes, smooth does not.

d)

What type of injuries the Doctors treat.

17.

What is the name of the genetic material that is inside the nucleus?

a)

ER

b)

ATP

c)

YOLO

d)

DNA

18.

What is the cytoskeleton?

a)

A jelly-like fluid inside the cell.

b)

A scary Halloween decoration.

c)

Web of proteins that acts as a muscle and a skeleton.

d)

Rigid structure that supports plant cells.

19.

What is the main function of the cell membrane?

a)

Digestion

b)

Storage

c)

Protective Barrier

20.

How are eukaryotes different from prokaryotes?

a)

They aren't different.

b)

Eukaryotes have a NUCLEUS, prokaryotes do NOT

c)

Prokaryotes have a NUCLEUS, eukaryotes do NOT!

d)

eukaryotes are membrane bound, prokaryotes are not

21.

How does the Golgi Complex package and ship proteins

a)

Membrane pinches to form a small bubble.

b)

Red blood cells transport materials.

c)

Bacteria delivers the materials.

d)

FedEx

22.

How do materials from the Golgi Complex move around the cell?

a)

Tiny delivery trucks.

b)

Materials are moved in special cells.

c)

Materials cannot move in or out of the cell.

d)

Vesicles (bubbles) move around or out of the cell.

23.

Amino acids link together to form proteins. In which organelle would this process occur?

a)

Lysosome

b)

Ribosome

c)

Centriole

d)

Mitochondria

24.

Why are most cells so small?

a)

So we can see them with a microscope.

b)

So they can take in food and get rid of waste.

c)

So they can reproduce quickly.

d)

So they can fit in our bodies.