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Module 6

Total questions: 8

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Of the following, which research method would be most appropriate for investigating the relationship between political party membership and attitude toward the death penalty?

a)

controlled experiment

b)

correlational study

c)

test

d)

survey

e)

case study

2.

Which of the following is an example of a negative correlation?

a)

People who spend more time exercising tend to weigh less.

b)

Teenage females tend to have fewer speeding tickets than teenage males.

c)

Students with lower IQ scores tend to have lower grades.

d)

As hours studying for a test decrease, so do grades on that test.

e)

Students’ shoe sizes are not related to their grades.

3.

Which of the correlation coefficients below expresses the strongest relationship between two variables?

a)

+.76

b)

-.91

c)

1.2

d)

.01

e)

0

4.

Of the following, which can establish a cause and effect relationship?

I. controlled experiment

II. case study

III. correlational research

a)

I only

b)

II only

c)

I and II only

d)

I and III only

e)

I, II, and III

5.

Describe an illusory correlation that could be made when studying driving behaviors (like of a vehicle).

4 lines
6.

When subjects in the experimental group put a puzzle piece in the wrong place, the experimenter unconsciously winced. The experimenter did not wince when subjects in the control group put a piece in the wrong place.

The wincing of the experimenter must be eliminated because it is...

a)

fraudulent.

b)

a demand characteristic.

c)

a placebo effect.

d)

a reliability error.

e)

a confounding variable.

7.

When subjects in the experimental group put a puzzle piece in the wrong place, the experimenter unconsciously winced. The experimenter did not wince when subjects in the control group put a piece in the wrong place.

One method to eliminate the wincing of the experimenter is by instituting...

a)

the experimenter expectancy effect.

b)

the single-blind procedure.

c)

the double-blind procedure.

d)

the placebo effect.

e)

counterbalancing.

8.

Describe the difference between an INDEPENDENT variable and a DEPENDENT variable.

4 lines