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HIgher RMPS Embryos etc recap

Total questions: 42

Worksheet time: 22mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Stem cells are
a)
cells that grow uncontrollably.
b)
undifferentiated and can develop into many types of cells.
c)
cells that never go through cell division.
d)
only found in embryos.
2.

Set of guidelines or procedures set up or established by an organization, company, or group dealing with right or wrong behavior while at work.

a)

Morals

b)

Values

c)

Conflicts

d)

Ethics

3.
Which of the following is NOT a source for stem cells?
a)
umbilical cord blood 
b)
early embryos 
c)
sperm and eggs 
d)
certain adult tissues 
4.
Stem cells are
a)
cells that grow uncontrollably.
b)
undifferentiated and can develop into many types of cells.
c)
cells that never go through cell division.
d)
only found in embryos.
5.
Which type of cell is unspecialized?
a)
skin cell
b)
stem cell
c)
liver cell
d)
muscle cell
6.
Which is true about embryonic stem cells?
a)
They no longer divide, their cell type is set and cannot change.
b)
They can develop into only one type of cell.
c)
They can become any cell type in the body.
d)
They are found in adults.
7.
There are 3 stages of prenatal development. The correct order is ...
a)
embryo, zygote, foetus
b)
foetus, zygote, embryo
c)
zygote, foetus, embryo
d)
zygote, embryo, foetus
8.
Parkinson's is a disease that could be potentially cured through_____. 
a)
Gene Therapy
b)
Gene Modification
c)
Selective Breeding
d)
Animal Husbandry
9.
Messing with DNA by doing things like putting genes from one organism into another is _____.
a)
Gene modification
b)
gene therapy
c)
Selective breeding
d)
Animal husbandry
10.

On average, how successful is IVF?

a)

20%

b)

5%

c)

40%

d)

1%

11.
A clone is 
a)
recombinant DNA
b)
a transgenic organsim
c)
plasmid
d)
genetically identical 
12.

What is the term for the process where an egg is fertilised in a petri dish?

a)

IVF

b)

INF

c)

Test Tube Fertilisation (TTF)

d)

AIH

13.

Which of these is NOT true about an embryo?

a)

it is a collection of 16 cells

b)

it has a small heart

c)

it develops after conception

d)

it can be implanted into a woman

14.

Protestants support IVF because:

a)

it is a loving and kind thing to do

b)

they don't care about the problems

c)

they are happy for embryos to be wasted

d)

there are no risks with IVF

15.

Catholics are against IVF because of:

a)

wasted embryos

b)

it creates too many children

c)

the person might get pregnant with twins

d)

the health risks

16.
What is embryology?
a)
         Adaptation.
b)
The study of fetus and embryo development, and fertilization.
c)
           Evolution.
d)
 The study of fossils.
17.

Which is not one of the 4 principles of medical ethics?

a)

beneficence

b)

non-maleficence

c)

autonomy

d)

non-beneficence

18.

What is the main principle of the Hippocraitc Oath

a)

Avoid Harm

b)

First do no harm

c)

First limit harm

d)

First do harm

19.

When was the Hippocratic Oath written approx.

a)

2nd Century

b)

4th Century

c)

6th Century

d)

7the Century

20.

What does beneficence mean?

a)

good work

b)

good will

c)

good behaviour

d)

good service

21.

What does IVF stand for?

a)

In vitro fertilisation

b)

Insert viable foetus

c)

Internal variable fertilisation

d)

Internal vitro fertilisation

22.

AID stands for:

a)

Auto-Immune Deficiency

b)

Artificial Insemination by Donor

c)

Artificially In-Vitro Definition

d)

Anti Insemination by Donor

23.

What does ICSI stand for in fertility treatments

a)

Internal C-Section Inspection

b)

Intra cytoplasmic sperm injection

c)

Inter cytroplasmic sperm infusion

d)

Internal cytoplasmic cection Inspection

24.

What does the HFEA stand for

a)

Human fertilisation and embryology authority

b)

Human fertilisation and embryology act

c)

Human fertilisation and embryonic act

d)

Human fertilisation and embryo activity

25.

when does the primitive streak become visible in the developing 'baby'

a)

day 3

b)

day 14

c)

day 21

d)

Day 40

26.

Which philosopher was involved in establishing the 14 day rule?

a)

Mary Warnock

b)

Mary Anne Warren

c)

Peter Singer

d)

Judith Jarvis Thomson

27.

Ensoulment is:

a)

when the soul enters the body

b)

when a shoe gets repaired

c)

when the baby is conceived

d)

the birth of a baby

28.

What does PGD stand for?

a)

Preimplantation gene disorder

b)

Preimplantation genetic disorder

c)

Preimplantation genetic diagnosis

d)

Preimplantation gene diagnostics

29.

Which quote supports the idea that life begins at conception?

a)

"Love your neighbour."

b)

"Before I formed you in the womb, I knew you."

c)

"Do not murder."

d)

"Love your enemy."

30.

What exactly is a designer baby?

a)

A c hild that has been engineered to have specific traits (phenotypes) based on it's carbohydrates

b)

A c hild that has been engineered to have specific traits (phenotypes) based on it's lipids

c)

A c hild that has been engineered to have specific traits (phenotypes) based on it's DNA

d)

A c hild that has been engineered to have specific traits (phenotypes) based on it's RNA

31.

Of all the traits that are being manipulated using designer baby technology, which trait is the most common trait that parents are choosing to screen for their babies?

a)

gender

b)

personality

c)

disease

d)

intelligence

32.

What does the acronym CRISPR stand for?

a)

Controlled Reservative Image Spectacle Palindromic Recounts

b)

Clustered Regularly-Interspaced Short Palindromic Repeats

33.

What is the definition of genetic engineering?

a)

Studying the DNA of plants and animals

b)

Making changes in the DNA code of living organisms

c)

The discovery of DNA Using DNA to reproduce organisms

d)

Using DNA to reproduce organisms

34.

complete set of DNA of an organism

a)

genome

b)

plasmid

c)

chromosome

d)

SNP

35.
Who was the first adult mammal successfully cloned?
a)
Dolly the Sheep
b)
Copy Cat the Cat
c)
Donald Trump the Donald
d)
Agouti Gout the Mouse
36.
Which organisation monitors embryo use etc
a)
HFEU
b)
HFEA
c)
HEFA
d)
HAFE
37.

When was the Warnock report?

a)

1967

b)

1990

c)

2003

d)

1973

38.
When can an embryo be tested up until? 
a)
14 hours
b)
14 days
c)
3 weeks
d)
10 days
39.
What is "pluripotent"? 
a)
a cell capable of giving rise to several different cell types.
b)
 a cell in which some differentiation of cells has occurred
c)
a cell thing at a rudimentary stage that shows potential for development.
d)
cells can develop into more than one cell type
40.
Who was born in Kos?
a)
Hippocrates
b)
Galen
41.

Ensoulment occurs:

a)

when the soul enters the body

b)

when the heart stars beating as determined by God

c)

when the baby is conceived

d)

the birth of a baby

42.
Stem cells can be obtained from
a)
embryos
b)
some adult tissues
c)
umbilical cord blood
d)
all of the above

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