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Nomenclature of Plants Test Review

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of plants?

a)

Regulate the water cycle

b)

Are used in medicine

c)

Provide food, air and habitat

d)

Organisms which feed on dead organisms or waste from living organisms

2.

Which of the following does NOT accurately describe weeds?

a)

Plants which are out of place and not intentionally sown

b)

Serve as hosts for crop diseases

c)

Are mainly human inventions which have been selected for particular traits

d)

Plants which are competitive

3.

Which of the following plant types makes up about 80 percent of all plants?

a)

Non-native plants

b)

Native plants

c)

Vascular plants

d)

Non-vascular plants

4.

Which of the following is another name for a non-vascular plant?

a)

Bryophyte

b)

Gymnosperm

c)

Angiosperm

d)

Seedless vascular plant

5.

Which of the following is the most common plant part used to identify plants?

a)

Roots

b)

Stems

c)

Flowers

d)

Leaves

6.

Which of the following best describes a dichotomous key?

a)

Uses a branching diagram called a cladogram to show relationships

b)

Identifies plants by a series of choices between pairs of alternatives

c)

Is the systematic arrangement of plants into groups and subgroups based on common characteristics

d)

Is a type of plant classification which uses a hierarchy system for classification

7.

Which of the following is the correct order of the taxonomic hierarchy?

a)

Kingdom, division, class, order, family, genus, species

b)

Kingdom, division, class, order, family, species, genus

c)

Kingdom, class, division, order, family, genus, species

d)

Kingdom, division, order, class, family, genus, species

8.

Which of the following is the correct botanical nomenclature for a plant with the genus Bellis and the species perennis?

a)

Bellis Perennis

b)

Bellis perennis

c)

Perennis bellis

d)

Perennis Bellis

9.

Which of the following is NOT a type of tissue found in plants?

a)

Dermal

b)

Non-living

c)

Vascular

d)

Ground

10.

Which of the following best describes vascular tissue?

a)

Provides a protective covering for the plant

b)

Comprises the majority of the primary plant body

c)

Specializes in storage, photosynthesis and support

d)

Transports food, water, hormones and minerals throughout the plant

11.

Which of the following characteristics does NOT describe the Plant Variety Protection Act?

a)

Allows breeder to recover the costs of research and development by obtaining exclusive marketing rights

b)

Requires the plant variety be uniform, stable and distinct from all other varieties

c)

Allows the patenting of asexually reproduced cultivars

d)

Provides owner of new plant cultivar with exclusive marketing rights in the United States

12.

Which of the following roles do plants mainly assume in an ecosystem?

a)

Decomposers

b)

Consumers

c)

Carnivores

d)

Producers

13.

Which of the following best describes decomposers?

a)

Any organisms which cannot make their own food

b)

Any organisms which primarily feed on dead organisms or waste from living organisms

c)

Any organisms which can make their own food

d)

Include herbivores, omnivores and carnivores

14.

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of weeds?

a)

Dependent on humans for propagation

b)

Rapid population establishment

c)

Abundant seed production and seed dormancy

d)

Adaptation for seed dispersal

15.

Which of the following is NOT an advantage of weeds?

a)

Provide habitat and feed for wildlife

b)

Soil stabilization

c)

Increase crop yields

d)

Add organic matter to soil

16.

Which of the following is NOT a reason why native plants are better for the environment?

a)

They are low maintenance since they developed in the ecosystem in which they are located

b)

They do not need additional fertilizers or pesticides

c)

They provide food and habitat for wildlife

d)

They are introduced to an environment where they did not evolve but quickly adapt to it

17.

Invasive plants are also known as which of the following?

a)

Native

b)

Vascular

c)

Non-native

d)

Non-vascular

18.

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of a monocot?

a)

Flower parts in multiples of three

b)

Major leaf veins reticulated

c)

Embryo with single cotyledon

d)

Pollen with single furrow or pore

19.

Gymnosperms are classified as which of the following?

a)

Vascular

b)

Non-vascular

c)

Monocot

d)

Dicot

20.

Which of the following best describes angiosperms?

a)

They produce pollen grains and ovules in cones.

b)

They reproduce through spores instead of seeds.

c)

They need to live in damp conditions where water is readily available.

d)

They produce seeds which are encased by an outer layer such as fruit.

21.

Which of the following is the most general taxon used in classifying organisms?

a)

Species

b)

Kingdom

c)

Genus

d)

Division

22.

Kingdom Monera can be further divided into which of the following categories, known as domains?

a)

Archaebacteria and fungi

b)

Plantae and protista

c)

Eubacteria and fungi

d)

Archaebacteria and eubacteria

23.

Which of the following is a characteristic of plantae individuals?

a)

They are multicellular and most do not move

b)

They have a cell wall and a nucleus but no chloroplasts

c)

They acquire nutrients by ingestion

d)

They are prokaryotes

24.

Which of the following terms refers to the groupings of plants which consistently produce plants of the same types?

a)

Species

b)

Family

c)

Genus

d)

Variety

25.

Which of the following does NOT describe botanical nomenclature?

a)

Assigns plants with an informal name which cannot cross language barriers easily

b)

Binomial naming system

c)

Uses genus and species to identify plants

d)

Is always underlined or italicized