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Principles of the Constitution and the Preamble Quiz Review

Total questions: 26

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What Constitutional Principle is seen in the phrase "We the People"?

a)

Popular Sovereignty

b)

Judicial Review

c)

Limited Government

d)

Separation of Powers

2.
What is federalism?
a)
The people vote for their leaders who then represent them. 
b)
The people have individual rights. 
c)
There are three branches of government. 
d)
The state and national government share power. 
3.
What is "checks and balances?"
a)
Each branch of power has the ability to limit the power of the other branches. 
b)
The people elect their leaders. 
c)
The people are in charge. 
d)
The people have rights. (Bill of Rights) 
4.
Which proves that the USA uses separation of powers?
a)
The people vote for their leaders. 
b)
The people are in charge. 
c)
There are three branches of government. 
d)
The people have individual rights. (bill of rights) 
5.
What does the Legislative Branch do?
a)
Congress- it makes the laws
b)
The President- carries out the laws
c)
Supreme Court it interprets the laws
6.
What does the Judicial Branch do?
a)
Congress- it makes the laws
b)
The President- carries out the laws
c)
Supreme Court it interprets the laws
7.
What does the Executive Branch do?
a)
Congress- it makes the laws
b)
The President- carries out the laws
c)
Supreme Court it interprets the laws
8.

Which proves we have a limited government?

a)

The Constitution defines the limits of government.

b)

The people are in charge.

c)

There is a bill of rights.

d)

The people vote for their leaders.

9.

Which part of the Constitution establishes the goals and purpose of the government?

a)

the Articles

b)

the Amendments

c)

the Preamble

10.

Which part of the Preamble tells where the government get its power?

a)

"in order to form a more perfect union"

b)

"insure domestic tranquility"

c)

"promote the general welfare"

d)

"We the People"

11.

Which part of the Preamble means to "make fair laws"?

a)

in order to form a more perfect union

b)

establish justice

c)

insure domestic tranquility

d)

provide for the common defense

12.

Which part of the Preamble means "the government's job is to create a better life for everyone"?

a)

insure domestic tranquility

b)

provide for the common defense

c)

promote the general welfare

d)

secure the blessings of liberty to ourselves and our posterity

13.

Which part from the Preamble means "give

freedom to ourselves and future generations"?

a)

insure domestic tranquility

b)

provide for the common defense

c)

promote the general welfare

d)

secure the blessings of liberty to ourselves and our posterity

14.

Match with the meaning


Establish justice

a)

to gain and keep peace in the United States

b)

set up a fair system of laws

c)

for all citizens throughout the United States of America

d)

in order to begin a better national government

e)

to create a strong military for protection of all US citizens

15.

Promote the general welfare

a)

gain and keep safe the gifts of freedom and independence

b)

encourage the condition of health and happiness for everyone

c)

The delegates and people living in the United States

d)

do make official and begin this written document of basic laws.

e)

The introduction to the United States Constitution.

16.

Which goal of the Constitution was achieved through the creation of the Federal Court system?

a)

Form a more perfect Union by uniting the states and the people under a uniform system of law.

b)

Establishing justice by providing for a system of national courts to interpret the law, settle disputes between the states, between the states and the people, and between private individuals.

c)

Insuring Domestic Tranquility by allowing the President to use the National Guard to restore order, protect citizens and their property during times of civil unrest.

d)

Providing for the Common Defense by allowing Congress to raise and armed forces to defend our nation.

17.

The headline above from the NY Times is an example of which goal of the Constitution?

a)

Forming a More Perfect Union by uniting the states and the people under one uniform set of laws.

b)

Establishing Justice by creating a national court system to interpret the law, settle disputes between the states, individuals and the states, or private individuals.

c)

Insure Domestic Tranquility by allowing the President to federalize the national Guard to protect the citizens property and lives during times of civil unrest.

d)

Providing for the Common Defense by allowing the Congress to raise armed forces to defend the nation.

18.

According to Article 1 of the Constitution, Congress makes laws. According to Article 2, the President enforces laws. According to Article 3, the Supreme Court applies laws and settles disputes. Which constitutional principle does this illustrate?

a)

federalism

b)

separation of powers

c)

checks and balances

d)

popular sovereignty

19.
Who shares power according to the principle of federalism?
a)
Elected officials and appointed officials.
b)
State government and federal government.
c)
Executive and Legislative branches.
d)
People and government.
20.
The idea that the government was created by the people of America was--
a)
Popular Sovereignty
b)
Republicansim
c)
Federalism
d)
Self-government
21.
Which proves we have a limited government?
a)
The Constitution defines the limits of those in power. 
b)
The people are in charge. 
c)
There is a bill of rights. 
d)
The people vote for their leaders. 
22.

These were the people who wanted to ratify the new Constitution

a)

Federalists

b)

Anti-Federalists

23.

These people argued that the Constitution did not protect individual rights, and that a bill of rights was needed to protect freedom of speech, religion, and the press

a)

Federalists

b)

Anti-Federalists

24.

Wanted a weak national government that would not threaten states’ rights

a)

Federalists

b)

Anti-Federalists

25.

An Anti Federalist believed...

a)

There should be a weak central government

b)

There should be a powerful central government

26.

They thought the Constitution gave the national government too much power.

a)

federalist

b)

antifederalist