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Explorers of Texas

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 1hrs 3mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A Spanish soldier-explorer who sought personal riches and power, as well as wealth and glory for Spain, in the conquest for the Americas

a)

conquistador

b)

missionary

c)

representative

d)

privateer

2.

Which is NOT a part of the 3 G's

a)

God

b)

Guns

c)

Glory

d)

Gold

3.

Which of the following explorers never came to Texas:

a)

Pineda

b)

Cabeza De Vaca

c)

La Salle

d)

Columbus

4.
Which explorer was the very first European to ever sail to America?
a)
Pineda
b)
Coronado
c)
Magellin
d)
Columbus
5.
Who am I: I sailed the Gulf in Mexico in 1519, mapping it and claiming the land around it for Spain
a)
De Soto
b)
Cortes
c)
Columbus
d)
Pineda
6.
I discovered the New World in 1492?
a)
Columbus
b)
Cabeza de Vaca
c)
Pineda
d)
De Soto
7.

I established Fort St. Louis after not finding the Mississippi River:

a)

La Salle

b)

Cornado

c)

Onate

d)

Moscoso

8.

What year did Hernan Cortez conquer the Aztecs?

a)

1492

b)

1519

c)

1521

d)

1536

9.

What year did Alonso Alvarez de Pineda map the Texas coastline?

a)

1492

b)

1519

c)

1521

d)

1536

10.

Which Spanish explorer wrote about the mainland of Texas and heard of the cities of gold?

a)

Alonso Alvarez de Pineda

b)

Hernan Cortez

c)

Alvar Nunez Cabeza De Vaca

d)

Francisco Vasquez de Coronado

11.

Which Spanish explorer set out to find Cibola (cities of gold) and was considered a failure for Spain?

a)

Alonso Alvarez de Pineda

b)

Hernan Cortez

c)

Alvar Nunez Cabeza De Vaca

d)

Francisco Vasquez de Coronado

12.

What was Christopher Columbus looking for when he discovered the New World?

a)

Looking for Cibola

b)

Looking for easy trade routes to India

c)

Looking for Florida

d)

Looking for Mexico

13.

After Columbus, what was the 3 reasons for Exploration?

a)

Gold, Glory, and God

b)

Glory, God, and Goodness

c)

Gold, God, and Greatness

14.

Pineda is known for

a)

Being a medicine man after pulling an arrow out of the chest of a Native.

b)

Defeating the Aztecs and taking their Gold.

c)

Being the first European to explore and map the Texas coast.

15.

What is Cortes known for

a)

Being the first European to explore and map the Texas coast.

b)

Defeating the Aztecs and taking their Gold.

c)

Being a medicine man after pulling an arrow out of the chest of a Native.

16.

Which tribe did Cabeza de Vaca meet with on Galveston Island?

a)

Apache

b)

Caddo

c)

Jumanos

d)

Karankawa

17.

TRUE or FALSE. Coronado found the city of gold and became wealthy and famous.

a)

True

b)

False

18.

TRUE or False. La Salle was a French explorer that accidentally came to Texas.

a)

True

b)

False

19.

Which of the following best describes the defining characteristics of the Age of Contact era in Texas history?

a)

Anglo and Spanish settlers established colonies in Texas.

b)

American Indian tribes were driven out of Texas by French settlers.

c)

Spanish explorers and French explorers both claimed land in Texas.

d)

Spanish colonists abandoned exploration of Texas after not finding any gold.

20.

Lived among the natives and journeyed all over Texas for 8 years

a)

Cortes

b)

Pineda

c)

Cabeza de Vaca

d)

Coronado

21.

Wrote "La Relacion" describing the landscape and natives of Texas

a)

Cortes

b)

Pineda

c)

Cabeza de Vaca

d)

Coronado

22.
Which explorer was trying to take control of the Mississippi river?
a)
Pineda
b)
Coronado
c)
La Salle
d)
Cabeza De Vaca
23.
Which Explorer went looking for the "cities of gold" but found only simple adobe brick houses?
a)
Cabeza De Vaca
b)
Coronado
c)
Pineda
d)
La Salle
24.

Which explorer was the first to make 'first contact' with the Texas Native Americans (Coahelticans and Karankawas)?

a)

Columbus

b)

Cabeza De Vaca

c)

Coronado

d)

Cortez

25.
What ended up being the #1 killer of about 80% of all Native Americans over the 200 years after Columbus arrived?
a)
Dying in battle (getting shot)
b)
Diseases (small pox)
c)
Starving to Death
d)
Old Age
26.

What was the effect of Cabeza de Vaca’s journey through Texas in 1535–36?

a)

He became very wealthy because of the gold and minerals he found.

b)

He founded the settlement of Galveston.

c)

His stories encouraged other conquistadores to explore Texas.

d)

His expedition discouraged the French from settling Texas.

27.

What was the name of the Spanish empire in the Americas?

a)

Tenochtitlán

b)

Mexico

c)

Texas

d)

New Spain

28.

What place did Coronado reach that he thought must be the city of Cíbola?

a)

the Grand Canyon

b)

a Zuni settlement of mud and stone

c)

a Wichita town of stick houses

d)

Quivira

29.

What was the effect of the establishment of Fort St. Louis on Spain?

a)

Spain joined forces with France.

b)

New Spain fell to the French

c)

Spain abandoned eastern Texas

d)

Spain's interest in Texas grew

30.
Columbus was sponsored by ___________________________________.
a)
The King and Queen of Spain
b)
President Obama
c)
The King of England 
d)
Queen Elizabeth 
31.

What ocean did Columbus cross?

a)

Indian

b)

Arctic

c)

Atlantic

d)

Southern

32.
What happened to La Salle’s expedition? 
a)
the French gave La Salle an award for his excellent navigation skills.
b)
the entire settlement showed excellent skills and kindness in working with the local Indians.
c)
Near Matagorda Bay they built Fort St. Louis and many settlers were killed by local Karankawa Indians, wild animals, starvation and ruin. 
d)
LaSalle was honored by the Tonkawa tribe for his kindness.
33.
What motivated Spanish explorers to want to travel to Texas?
a)
to learn Indian languages
b)
to study the local fish species
c)
to find gold
d)
to find new song ideas
34.
What impact did the expeditions of Pineda and Cabeza de Vaca have on the exploration of Texas? 
a)
Pineda’s map and Cabeza’s stories so alarmed the Kings of Europe that they stopped all further exploration 
b)
the King gave free copies of Pineda’s map to all the interested peasants in Europe who wanted to vacation 
c)
Cabeza’s stories of his travels (his journal) and Pineda’s map encouraged others to settle.
d)
the local Indians were so happy with Pineda’s map that they offered free land to any European settlers.
35.

A newspaper headline reads...Pineda Maps the Coast of Texas! What year did this happen?

a)

1492

b)

1519

c)

1776

d)

2018