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DOUBLE REFRACTION AND OPTICAL ACTIVITY

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In elliptically polarised light

a)

amplitude of vibrations changes in magnitude and direction both

b)

amplitude of vibrations changes only in magnitude

c)

amplitude of vibrations changes only in direction

d)

no change in amplitude

2.

Optically active substances are these which

a)

cause double refraction

b)

rotate the plane of polarisation

c)

polarise light

d)

scatter light

3.

Doubly refracting calcite crystal is placed over an ink dot. On seeing through the crystal, one observes.

a)

both dots rotating about a comman axis

b)

two stationary dots

c)

one dot rotating about the other

d)

a single dot

4.

In double refraction, two refracted rays are produced, called as O-ray and E-ray. Which of the following statements is TRUE

a)

only O-ray is polarised

b)

only E-ray is polarised

c)

both O-ray and E-ray are polarised

d)

neither E-ray nor O-ray are polarised

5.

Polarimeter is a device used for

a)

measurement of optical rotation

b)

measurement of angle of polarisation

c)

measurement of angle of reflection

d)

measurement of angle of refraction

6.

In the Nicol Prism experiment, the calcite crystal length is x times its breadth. What is x?

a)

2

b)

3

c)

1/2

d)

1/3

7.

The working of Nicole prism is based on the phenomenon of .................

a)

Refraction

b)

Reflection

c)

Diffraction

d)

Double Refraction

8.

If the phase difference between two rays is π/2 and the angle of incidence is equal to π/4, the emergent light is

a)

Linearly Polarized

b)

Elliptically Polarized

c)

Circularly Polarized

d)

Non-Polarized

9.

What should be the thickness of quarter-wave plate for a light of wavelength 5000 Å if µe = 1.553 and µo = 1.544?

a)

1.38 X 10-3 cm

b)

1.43 X 10-3 cm

c)

1.53 X 10-3 cm

d)

1.63 X 10-3 cm

10.

For E-ray, the Canada balsam layer is optically rarer.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

A tube of length 20cm containing a 10% sugar solution rotates the plane of polarization by 13.2°. What is the specific rotation of sugar solution?

a)

66°

b)

55°

c)

44°

d)

33°

12.

A plate which induces the desired amount of phase difference between two rays is known as

a)

Polaroid

b)

Phasor plates

c)

Retardation Plates

d)

Quartz plates

13.

What happen to O and E rays if they travel along the optic Axis?

a)

Both ray travel with the same velocity

b)

O ray travels faster than E ray

c)

E ray travel faster than O ray

d)

none of these

14.

How much phase change is introduced by a quarter wave plate between ordinary and extra ordinary ray?

a)

π\pi

b)

π2\frac{\pi}{2}

c)

π4\frac{\pi}{4}

d)

2π2\pi

15.

Dextrorotatory optically active substance rotates the plane of vibration?

a)

In clockwise direction

b)

In anticlockwise direction

c)

By 180 degree

d)

none of these