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WorksheetsAppendix A
Total questions: 135
Worksheet time: 1hrs 23mins
A drug that promotes defecation
by softening the feces
Stool Softener
Laxatives
Fecal Softener
Catharthics
A drug that promotes ovulation in
women of low fertility or spermatogenesis in
men of low fertility
Fertility agent
Gonadotropin agent
Luteinizing agent
Estrogenic agent
An enzyme drug used
topically to hydrolyze the exudates of infected
and inflammatory lesions
Fibrinolysis
Fibrinolytic Proteolytic
Peptide
Nucleotide
A drug that acts to stimulate
or increase the action at the GABA receptor,
producing typically sedative effects, and may
cause other effects such as anxiolytic and muscle
relaxant effects.
GABA Agonist
GABA Antagonist
GABA Anagonist
GABA Andrenergic
A drug used to initiate lactation
after childbirth
Lactated
Galactokinetic
Gonadotropin
Glutamate
drug that inhibits the secretion of gastric acid, as shown
by the proton pump inhibitors.
Antacid
Gastric acid inhibitor
Gastric acid secretory
Gastric acid secretion inhibitor
A drug that increases gastrointestinal
motility by increasing the frequency of contractions in the small intestine or making them stronger, without disrupting their rhythm.
Gastroprokinetic
Galactokinetic
Glucocorticoid
Growth Hormone, Human
An adrenocortical hormone that regulates
organic metabolism and inhibits inflammatory
response
Hormone
Gonadotropin
Glucocorticoid
Mineralocorticoid
A drug that will block the
action of glutamic acid/glutamate
Gastric Acid Secretion Inhibitor
Lipase Inhibitor
Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitor
Glutamate Inhibitor
A drug that supplies the gonad-stimulating
actions of follicle-stimulating hormone
(FSH) and/or luteinizing hormone
Gonadotropin
Gonad stimulating agent
Follicle stimulating agent
Luteinizing hormonal agent
a drug used to promote fertility
Estrogen
Gonads
Gonadotropin
Progestin
A drug that duplicates
endogenous growth hormone and used
to treat growth failure in children
Heavy Metal, Antagonist
Growth Hormone, Human
Hematinic
Hematopoietic
A drug used as an antidote
to poisoning with toxic metals such as
arsenic and mercury
Heavy Metal Antagonist
Heavy Metal Agonist
Heavy Metal Anagonist
Heavy Metal Amagonist
A drug that promotes hemoglobin
formation by supplying iron
Hemoglobin
Hematinic
Hemotoxic
Hemotonic
a vitamin that stimulates the
formation of blood cells; it is useful in treating
vitamin-deficiency anemia
Hemapoietic
Hematopoietic
Hemoglobin
Hemotonic
A drug that improves the
flow properties of blood by reducing viscosity
Hemorheologic Agent
Hemostatic Agent
Hemohematostatis
Hemoglobulins
A drug applied to a bleeding
surface to promote clotting or to serve as a
clot matrix
Hemostatic, Local
Hemostatic, Systemic
Hemostatic, Topically
Hemostatic Agent
a drug that stops bleeding by
inhibiting systemic fibrinolysis
Hemostatic, Local
Hemostatic, Systemic
Hemostatic, Topically
Hemostatic Agent
Histamine H1 Receptor Antagonist
a drug used
to combat the histamine-induced symptoms of
allergy; an antihistamine
drug that
inhibits histamine-mediated gastric acid secretion;
it is used to treat peptic and duodenal
ulcers
a drug that inhibits
the rate-controlling enzyme of the mevalonate
pathway, the metabolic pathway that
produces cholesterol and other isoprenoids.
a drug that duplicates the action of a
physiological cell regulator
A drug used
to combat the histamine-induced symptoms of
allergy; an antihistamine
Histamine H1 Receptor Antagonist
Histamine H2 Receptor Antagonist
HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitor
Hydantoin
Histamine H2 Receptor Antagonist
a drug used
to combat the histamine-induced symptoms of
allergy; an antihistamine
a drug that
inhibits histamine-mediated gastric acid secretion;
it is used to treat peptic and duodenal
ulcers
a drug that inhibits
the rate-controlling enzyme of the mevalonate
pathway, the metabolic pathway that
produces cholesterol and other isoprenoids
a drug that duplicates the action of a
physiological cell regulator
A drug that inhibits
the rate-controlling enzyme of the mevalonate
pathway, the metabolic pathway that
produces cholesterol and other isoprenoids
Histamine H1 Receptor Antagonist
Histamine H2 Receptor Antagonist
HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitor
Hydantoin
A drug that duplicates the action of a
physiological cell regulator
Hydrolytic, Injectable
Hydantoin
HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitor
Hormone
an antiepileptic drug that contains
the hydantoin moiety in its chemical structure
Hydantoin
Hydrolytic, Injectable
Hyperglycemic
Hypnotic
an enzyme drug that
promotes the diffusion of other injected drugs
through connective tissues
Hydantoin
Hydrolytic, Injectable
Hyperglycemic
Hypnotic
a drug that elevates blood glucose level
Hydantoin
Hydrolytic, Injectable
Hyperglycemic
Hypnotic
a condition of low blood sugar
Hypoglycemic
Hyperglycemic
Hypokalemic
Hypocalcaemia
lowers arterial blood pressure
Hypotensive
Antihypertensive
Antihypoglycemic
Anticholesterol
an antigen that induces antibody production against a pathogenic microorganism; it is used to provide permanent but delayed protection against infection
Immunizing Agent, Inhibitor
Immunizing Agent, Active
Immunizing Agent, Passive
Immunizing Agent, Stimulator
a drug containing antibodies against a pathogenic microorganism; it is used to provide immediate but temporary protection against infection
Immunizing Agent, Inhibitor
Immunizing Agent, Active
Immunizing Agent, Passive
Immunizing Agent, Stimulator
antibody protein derived from
blood serum; it is used to confer passive immunity
to infectious diseases
Immunizing Agent, Active
Immunizing Agent, Passive
Immunoglobulin
Immunosuppressant
a drug that inhibits immune
response to foreign materials; it is used to suppress
rejection of tissue grafts
Immunizing Agent, Active
Immunizing Agent, Passive
Immunoglobulin
Immunosuppressant
a drug that increases the contractile
strength of heart muscle; a cardiotonic
Inotropic Agent
Ion Exchange Resin
Irritant, Local
Keratolytic
a drug in the gastrointestinal tract that takes up ions present in a toxic amount with an equivalent release of nontoxic ions
Ion Exchange Resin
Irritant, Local
Laxative
Keratolytic
a drug that reacts weakly and nonspecifically
with biologic tissue; it is used topically
to induce a mild inflammatory response
Irritant, Local
Irritant, Systemic
Irritant, Topical
Irritant, Facial
a topical drug that toughens and protects skin
Astringent
Keratolytic
Irritant, Topical
Irritant, Local
a drug that promotes defecation, usually considered milder in action than a cathartic
Laxative
Stool softener
Fecal softener
Antidiarrheal
Leprostatic
a drug that kills or inhibits MYCOBACTERIUM LEPRAE, the causative agent of leprosy
a drug that kills or inhibits protozoan parasites such as ENTAMOEBA HISTOLYTICA, causative agent of amebiasis
a drug that kills or inhibits TREPONEMA PALLIDUM, the causative agent of syphilis
a drug that kills or inhibits MYCOBACTERIUM TUBERCULOSIS, the causative agent of tuberculosis
a drug that inhibits leukotrienes or fatty compounds produced by the immune system that cause inflammation in asthma and bronchitis and constrict airways.
Leukotriene Receptor Antagonist
Lipase Inhibitor
Loop Diuretic
Lung Surfactant
a drug used to reduce the activity of lipases found in the intestine secreted by the pancreas when fat is present
Leukotriene Receptor Antagonist
Lipase Inhibitor
Loop Diuretic
Lung Surfactant
a diuretic with renal site of action in the thick ascending loop of Henle
Leukotriene Receptor Antagonist
Lipase Inhibitor
Loop Diuretic
Lung Surfactant
a surface-active lipoprotein complex (phospholipoprotein) formed by type II alveolar cells
Leukotriene Receptor Antagonist
Lipase Inhibitor
Loop Diuretic
Lung Surfactant
a drug that binds metal ions; it is useful in treating metal poisoning
Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitor
Metal Complexing Agent
Mineralocorticoid
Miotic
an adrenocortical hormone that regulates sodium/potassium balance in the body
Mineralocorticoid
Miotic
Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitor
Monoclonal Antibody
a cholinergic drug used topically in the
eye to induce constriction of the pupil
Miotic
Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitor
Monoclonal Antibody
Mucolytic
an antidepressant drug that inhibits the enzyme monoamine oxidase, thereby increasing catecholamine
levels of neurons
Muscle Relaxant, Skeletal
Mucolytic
Monoclonal Antibody
Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitor
a highly specific immunoglobulin
produced by cell culture cloning
Monoclonal Antibody
Mucolytic
Muscle Relaxant, Skeletal
Muscle Relaxant, Smooth
a drug that hydrolyzes mucoproteins;
it is useful in reducing the viscosity of pulmonary mucus
Mucolytic
Muscle Relaxant, Skeletal
Muscle Relaxant, Smooth
Mydriatic
a drug that inhibits the contraction of voluntary muscles
Mucolytic
Muscle Relaxant, Skeletal
Muscle Relaxant, Smooth
Mydriatic
a drug that inhibits the contraction of visceral smooth muscles
Mucolytic
Muscle Relaxant, Skeletal
Muscle Relaxant, Smooth
Mydriatic
an adrenergic drug used topically in
the eye to induce dilation of the pupil
Mucolytic
Miotic
Mydriatic
Mineralocorticoid
a drug that induces action by reacting
with opioid receptors of the central nervous
system or a drug that is legally classified as a
narcotic with regard to prescribing regulations
Narcotic
Narcotic Antagonist
Narcotic Agonist
Narcotic Anagonist
a drug that reacts with opioid
receptors asymptomatically; it is used to terminate
the action of narcotic drugs
Narcotic
Narcotic Antagonist
Narcotic Agonist
Narcotic Anagonist
a drug in a class of antiviral
drugs targeted at the influenza virus, which
works by blocking the function of the viral
neuraminidase protein, preventing the virus
from reproducing by budding from the host cell
Neuraminidase Inhibitor
Neuromuscular Blocking Agent
Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug
Narcotic Antagonist
a drug that paralyzes skeletal muscles by preventing transmission of neural impulses to them
Neuraminidase Inhibitor
Neuromuscular Blocking Agent
Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug
Narcotic Antagonist
an analgesic, anti-inflammatory drug that inhibits prostaglandin synthesis
Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug
NSAID
Opioid
Narcotic
a drug that induces action by reacting
with opioid receptors of the central nervous
system or a drug that is legally classified as a
narcotic with regard to prescribing regulations
Narcotic
Narcotic Antagonist
Opioid Antagonist
Opioid
a drug that reacts with opioid
receptors asymptomatically; it is used to terminate
the action of narcotic drugs
Narcotic
Narcotic Antagonist
Opioid
Opioid Antagonist
a drug that is similar to estrogen and binds to the estrogen receptor causing a negative feedback that stimulates the release of gonadotropin releasing hormone that activates the pituitary gland to release follicle-stimulating hormone and luteinizing hormone with resultant release of an egg
Ovulation Stimulator
Gonadotropin
Gonads
Progestin
a drug that stimulates uterine motility; it is used in obstetrics to initiate labor or to control postpartum hemorrhage
Oxytocic
Progestin
Prostaglandin
Protease Inhibitor
a drug that inhibits response to parasympathetic nerve impulses and to parasympathomimetic drugs
Parasympatholytic
Parasympathomimetic
Anticholinergic drug
Cholinergic drug
a drug that activates organs innervated by the parasympathetic nervous system
Parasympatholytic
Parasympathomimetic
Anticholinergic drug
Cholinergic drug
an insecticide suitable for eradicating
louse infestations
Pediculicide
Penicillin Adjuvant
Phenothiazine
Phosphate Binder
a drug that extends the systemic duration of penicillin by inhibiting its renal excretion
Penicillin Adjuvant
Phenothiazine
Phosphate Binder
Photosensitizer
an antipsychotic or antidepressant
drug that contains the phenothiazine nucleus in its chemical structure
Penicillin Adjuvant
Phenothiazine
Phosphate Binder
Photosensitizer
an agent that reduces the
absorption of phosphate when taken with
meals and snacks
Penicillin Adjuvant
Phenothiazine
Phosphate Binder
Photosensitizer
a drug that increases cutaneous response to ultraviolet light; it is used with ultraviolet light to treat certain skin diseases
Penicillin Adjuvant
Phenothiazine
Phosphate Binder
Photosensitizer
a drug that promotes melanin synthesis in the skin
Pigmenting Agent
Plasma Volume Expander
Platelet Growth Factor
Platelet-Reducing Agent
a substance that can be transfused to maintain fluid volume of the blood
Pigmenting Agent
Plasma Volume Expander
Platelet Growth Factor
Platelet-Reducing Agent
a hormone that promotes renal reabsorption of water; it is useful in treating diabetes insipidus
Posterior Pituitary Hormone, Antidiuretic
Platelet-Reducing Agent
Platelet Growth Factor
Plasma Volume Expander
contained in platelet-rich plasma that is a blood plasma that has been enriched with platelets, different growth
Platelet Growth Factor
Platelet-Reducing Agent
Posterior Pituitary Hormone, Antidiuretic
Potassium-Sparing Diuretic
a diuretic that does not induce systemic potassium depletion as a side effect
Potassium-Sparing Diuretic
Potentiator
Progestin
Prostaglandin Synthetase Inhibitor
an adjunctive drug that enhances the action of a primary drug, the total response being greater than the sum of the individual actions
Potassium-Sparing Diuretic
Potentiator
Progestin
Prostaglandin Synthetase Inhibitor
a progesterone-like hormone that stimulates the secretory phase of the uterine cycle
Potassium-Sparing Diuretic
Potentiator
Progestin
Prostaglandin Synthetase Inhibitor
a drug that inhibits prostaglandin synthesis and prostaglandin-induced symptoms such as inflammation;
a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug
Prostaglandin Synthetase Inhibitor
Potentiator
Potassium-Sparing Diuretic
Progestin
a drug from the classes of cell-regulating hormones cyclized from arachidonic acid
Prostaglandin
Protease Inhibitor
Proteasome Inhibitor
Protectant
is a drug used to treat or prevent
infection by viruses, including HIV and
hepatitis C
Protease Inhibitor
Proteasome Inhibitor
Protectant
Proteolytic, Injectable
a drug that blocks the action of proteasomes, cellular complexes that break down proteins
Prothrombogenic
Proteolytic, Injectable
Protectant
Proteasome Inhibitor
a topical drug that provides a physical
barrier to the environment
Prothrombogenic
Proteolytic, Injectable
Protectant
Proteasome Inhibitor
an enzyme drug for injection into herniated lumbar intervertebral discs to reduce interdiscal pressure
Prothrombogenic
Proteolytic, Injectable
Protectant
Proteasome Inhibitor
a drug with vitamin K activity; it is useful in treating the hypoprothrombinemia of vitamin K deficiency or overdosage with a vitamin K antagonist
Prothrombogenic
Proteolytic, Injectable
Protectant
Proteasome Inhibitor
drug that inhibits gastric acid production
Antacid
Proton Pump Inhibitor
Psychedelic
Psychotherapeutic
a drug that induces vivid sensory phenomena and hallucinations
Antimanic
Psychedelic
Proton Pump Inhibitor
Psychotherapeutic
a drug used to treat abnormal
mental or emotional processes
Antidepressant
Psychotherapeutic
Antipsychotic
Psychedelic
a drug used to help diagnose
certain medical diseases
Radiographic Agent
Radiopaque Agent
Radiopharmaceutical
Resin, Electrolyte Removing
a drug containing a radioactive
isotope; it is used for diagnostic or
therapeutic purposes
Radiographic Agent
Radiopaque Agent
Radiopharmaceutical
Rauwolfia Alkaloid
a plant principle derived from Rauwolfia serpentina and related species, with antihypertensive and antipsychotic actions
Rauwolfia Alkaloid
Resin, Electrolyte Removing
Respiratory Stimulant
Retinoic Acid Derivative
a drug which serves to increase the action of the respiratory system; it increases breathing
Respiratory Stimulant
Retinoic Acid Derivative
Reverse COMT Inhibitor
Rubefacient
a derivative of vitamin A
Reverse COMT Inhibitor
Respiratory Stimulant
Retinoic Acid Derivative
Rubefacient
a drug that inhibits the action of catechol-O-methyltransferase
Respiratory Stimulant
Retinoic Acid Derivative
Reverse COMT Inhibitor
Rubefacient
a topical drug that induces mild
skin irritation with erythema; it is used as a toughening agent
Rauwolfia Alkaloid
Respiratory Stimulant
Reverse COMT Inhibitor
Rubefacient
a sodium-free alternative to
sodium chloride used for flavoring foods
Salt Substitute
Scabicide
Sclerosing Agent
Sedative
an insecticide suitable for the eradication of the itch mite Sarcoptes scabie
Scabicide
Sclerosing Agent
Sedative
Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulator (SERM)
an irritant drug suitable for injection
into varicose veins to induce their fibrosis and obliteration
Sclerosing Agent
Sedative
Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulator (SERM)
Serotonin Agonist
a central nervous system depressant
used to induce mild relaxation
Sedative
Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulator (SERM)
Serotonin Agonist
Serotonin Antagonist
a compound that acts on the estrogen receptor to selectively inhibit or stimulate estrogen-like
action in various tissues.
Sedative
Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulator (SERM)
Serotonin Agonist
Serotonin Antagonist
a compound that activates serotonin receptors, mimicking the effect of the
neurotransmitter serotonin
Sedative
Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulator (SERM)
Serotonin Agonist
Serotonin Antagonist
a drug used to inhibit the
action at serotonin receptors
Sedative
Selective Estrogen Receptor Modulator (SERM)
Serotonin Agonist
Serotonin Antagonist
a drug that serves to minimize
the desire to smoke
Smoking Deterrent
Somatostatin Analog
Specific
Stimulant, Central
a hormone chemically and
functionally similar to somatostatin
Somatostatin Analog
Specific
Stimulant, Central
Stimulant, Respiratory
a drug specially adapted in its indicated use, usually because of a functional relationship between drug mechanism and disease pathophysiology
Specific
Stimulant, Central
Stimulant, Respiratory
Stimulant, Urinary
drug that increases the functional state of the central nervous system, sometimes used in convulsive therapy of mental disorders
Stimulant, Central
Stimulant, Respiratory
Stimulant, Urinary
Stimulant, Rectally
a drug that selectively stimulates respiration, either by peripheral initiation of respiratory reflexes or by selective central nervous system stimulation
Stimulant, Central
Stimulant, Respiratory
Stimulant, Urinary
Stimulant, Rectally
a drug used to soften the stool by enhancing the incorporation of water to ease evacuation
Stool softener
Fecal softener
Rectal suppository
Supppository
an oral antidiabetic drug that contains the sulfonylurea moiety in its chemical structure
Sulfonylurea
Sulfoxylate
Sulfanilamide
Sulfanilic acid
a skin protectant that absorbs light energy at wavelengths that cause sunburn
Sunscreening Agent
Sunblock
UVA
UVB
a drug that inhibits the progress of a disease but does not cure it
Suppressant
Protectant
Immunization
Vaccination
a drug that inhibits response to sympathetic nerve impulses and to sympathomimetic drugs
Sympatholytic
Sympathomimetic
Antiadrenergic drug
Adrenergic drug
a drug that activates organs innervated by the sympathetic nervous system
Sympathomimetic
Adrenergic drug
Sympatholytic
Antiadrenergic drug
a drug administered so as to reach systemic circulation, from which the drug diffuses into all tissues, including the site of the therapeutic action
Systemically Acting Drug
Central Acting Drug
Topically Acting Drug
Locally Acting Drug
a diuretic that contains the benzothiadiazide moiety in its chemical structure
Thiazide Diuretic
Loop - acting diuretic
Potassium sparing diuretic
Diuretic
an enzyme drug administered parenterally to solubilize blood clots
Thrombolytic
Thyroid Hormone
Toxoid
Tranquilizer
a drug applied to the body surface for local therapeutic action
Systematically Acting Drug
Central Acting Drug
Topically Acting Drug
Locally Acting Drug
a modified antigen from an infectious organism used as a vaccine
Immunization
Vaccination
Toxoid
Antibodies
a chemical element required by
living organisms in minute amounts
Trace Element
Tranquilizer, Minor
Tranquilizer
Tricyclic Antidepressant
an old term for an anxiolytic drug
Tranquilizer, Minor
Tranquilizer
Tranquilizer, Major
Tranquilizer, Subcutaneously
a drug used to suppress an acutely disturbed emotional state
Tranquilizer
Antidepressant
Antimanic
Analeptic
an antidepressant that contains the tricyclic phenothiazine nucleus in its chemical structure
Tricyclic Antidepressant
Triocyclic Antidepressant
Tryptizol
Trofanil
a drug that kills or inhibits Mycobacterium tuberculosis, the causative agent of tuberculosis
Tuberculostatic
Antitrichomonal
Antitubercular
Antitreponemal
a drug used to treat a severe disease of newborns in which ammonia is not correctly metabolized in the liver
Urea Cyclic Disorder Agent
Uricosuric
Uterine Contractant
Uterine Contraction Inhibitor
a drug that promotes renal excretion of uric acid; it is useful in treating chronic gout
Uricosuric
Antigout
Antirheumatic
Antiarthritic
an agent used to adjust the pH of the urine to be more acidic
Urinary Acidifier
Acidifier, Urinary
Urinary alkalizer
Acidifying agent
an obstetric drug used after placenta delivery to induce sustained uterine contraction to reduce bleeding
Uterine Contractant
Uterine Contraction
Uterine Contractant Inhibitor
Uterine Contraction Inhibitor
a drug that inhibits
uterine muscle contraction; it is used in
preterm labor to prolong gestation
Uterine Contractant
Uterine Contraction
Uterine Contraction Inhibitor
Uterine Contractant Inhibitor
an antigen-containing drug used to induce active immunity against an infectious disease
Vaccine
Vaccinization
Immunization
Antibodies
a drug that narrows arterioles, usually to elevate blood pressure
Vasoconstrictor
Vasodilator
Bronchoconstrictor
Bronchodilator
a drug that expands blood vessels in the heart and improves coronary blood flow; it is useful in treating angina pectoris; an antianginal drug
Vasodilator, Coronary
Vasodilator, Peripheral
Vasodilator, Systemic
Vasodilator, Central
a drug that expands peripheral blood vessels and improves blood flow to the extremities of the body
Vasodilator, Coronary
Vasodilator, Peripheral
Vasodilator, Sytemic
Vasodilator, Central
an adrenergic drug administered to constrict arterioles and elevate arterial blood pressure
Vasopressor
Vesicant
Vinca Alkaloid
Vitamin
a blistering agent or blister-producing agent
Vesicant
Vinca Alkaloid
Vitamin
Supplements
a plant principle derived from Vinca rosea and related species, with antineoplastic action
Xanthine Alkaloid
Belladona Alkaloid
Vinca Alkaloid
Rauwolfia Alkaloid
an organic chemical essential in small amounts for normal metabolism; it is used therapeutically to supplement the vitamin content of foods
Vitamins
Supplements
Suppressants
Protectants
a plant principle chemically related to xanthine, with central nervous system stimulant, smooth muscle relaxant, and
diuretic actions
Xanthine Alkaloid
Belladonna Alkaloid
Vinca Alkaloid
Rauwolfia Alkaloid
a substance that inhibits the activity of xanthine oxidase, an enzyme involved in purine metabolism
Xanthine alkaloid
Xanthine Oxidase Inhibitor
Xanthine Dehydrogenase Inhibitor
Xanthine Carboxidase Inhibitor
a drug opaque to X-rays that assists visualization of an internal organ during radiographic examination
X-Ray Contrast Medium
Radiopaque Agent
Radiopharmaceutical
Respiratory Stimulant
