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Unit 2 Plate Tectonics

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The movement of matter due to differences in density; the transfer of energy due to the movement of matter

a)

plate tectonics

b)

convergent boundary

c)

convection

d)

divergent boundary

2.

The process by which new oceanic lithosphere (sea floor) forms when magma rises to Earth's surface at mid-ocean ridges a solidifies (hardens) as older, existing sea floor moves away from the ridge.

a)

sea-floor spreading

b)

transform boundary

c)

plate tectonics

d)

convection

3.

The Boundary between tectonic plates that are colliding.

a)

mid ocean ridges

b)

plate tectonics

c)

convergent boundary

d)

divergent boundary

4.

The theory that Earth's outer layer is made up of large moving pieces called tectonic plates; the theory explains how plates interact and how those interactions relate to processes such as earthquakes and mountain building.

a)

mid ocean ridges

b)

plate tectonics

c)

divergent boundary

d)

convection theory

5.

The boundary between tectonic plates that are sliding past each other horizontally.

a)

divergent boundary

b)

convergent boundary

c)

transform boundary

d)

plate tectonics

6.

The boundary between tectonic plates that are moving away from each other.

a)

divergent boundary

b)

convergent boundary

c)

transform boundary

d)

plate tectonics

7.

This type of plate boundary is most often associate with earthquake

a)

transform

b)

divergent

c)

convergent

8.

The Great Rift Valley in Africa occurs on land at this plate boundary

a)

divergent boundary

b)

transform boundary

c)

convergent boundary

9.

The Himalayan mountains and Mt. Everest can be found at this plate boundary.

a)

convergent boundary

b)

divergent boundary

c)

transform boundary

10.
a)

convergent boundary

b)

divergent boundary

c)

transform boundary

11.
a)

convergent boundary

b)

divergent boundary

c)

transform boundary

12.
a)

convergent boundary

b)

divergent boundary

c)

transform boundary

13.

The San Andreas fault in California is on this type of plate boundary

a)

convergent boundary

b)

divergent boundary

c)

transform boundary

14.

Mid-ocean ridge and sea-floor spreading happen at this plate boundary

a)

convergent boundary

b)

transform boundary

c)

divergent boundary

15.

What is magma?

a)

hot fluid or semifluid material below or within the earth's crust from which lava and other igneous rock is formed on cooling.

b)

hot molten or semifluid rock erupted from a volcano or fissure, or solid rock resulting from cooling of this

c)

Something that is, ya know, like really big.

d)

Donald Trump's campaign slogan.

16.

The zone of earthquakes and volcanoes surrounding the Pacific Ocean.

a)

Three Ring Circus

b)

Ring of Fire

c)

Devil's Rim

d)

Round House of Horror

17.

German Scientists that first theorized about the past existence of a super continent called Pangea.

a)

Alfred Wegener

b)

Alfred Hitchcock

c)

Albert Einstein

d)

August Oppenheimer

18.

Large ocean eave created by undersea earthquakes or volcanic eruptions

a)

algiers

b)

tsi tsi

c)

tsunami

d)

hawewe ("wave" in hawaiian)

19.

Two continental plates meeting at a convergent boundary create what type of landform?

a)

costal volcanoes

b)

rift valleys

c)

mid-ocean ridges

d)

folded mountains

20.

What two landforms are created by the convergence of an ocean plate with a continental plate?

a)

trench & coastal volcano

b)

trench & island arc

c)

folded mountain & mid-ocean ridge

d)

folded mountain & rift valley

21.

What landforms would be created at this plate boundary? (pick 2)

a)

trench

b)

coastal volcano

c)

volcanic islands

d)

folded mountains

22.

Where does subduction occur?

a)

trenches

b)

volcanoes

c)

divergent boundaries

d)

fault lines

23.

Where do earthquakes AND volcanoes occur?

a)

along plate boundaries

b)

hot spots

c)

only convergent boundaries

d)

only subduction zones

24.

Using the image shown above, in which location is Igneous rock found in the rock cycle?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

Not shown

25.

Using the image shown, in which location is Sedimentary rock found in the rock cycle?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

Not Shown

26.

The Appalachian Mountains in north Georgia were formed when tectonic plates collided nearly 480 million years ago. They have weathered and eroded since they formed. The Himalayan mountains of Asia are steep and jagged because they are young and still forming where plates are colliding. The physical appearance of mountains tells much about their age because:

a)

Old mountains are rounded and weathered rather than jagged and steep.

b)

Old mountains are steep and jagged rather than rounded and weathered.

c)

Only new mountains have peaks and valleys

d)

Only old mountains are taller than the land around them

27.

At which locations would you most likely find mafic minerals?

a)

A & C

b)

A & B

c)

B & D

d)

C & D

28.

Areas of volcanism away from plate boundaries are called:

a)

calderas

b)

hot spots

c)

fissures

d)

cones

29.

New seafloor moves away from the ridge, cools, moving outward in both directions

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

30.

Oceanic crust is sliding beneath the Aleutian Islands in the North Pacific Ocean, forming the Aleutian Trench shown in the picture to the right.  What type of plate boundary is involved in forming this trench?

a)

a.      convergent plate boundary between the Pacific Plate and the Juan de Fuca Plate

b)

b.      convergent plate boundary between the Pacific Plate and the North American Plate

c)

c. divergent plate boundary between the Pacific Plate and the North American Plate

d)

d. divergent plate boundary between the Pacific Plate and the Juan de Fuca Plate

31.

Identify the Four types of mountains in order A-D in the images at the left

a)

Folded-Block-Volcanic-Dome

b)

Block-Dome-Volcanic-Folded

c)

Volcanic-Folded-Block-Dome

d)

Dome-Folded-Block-Volcanic

32.

High, non-volcanic mountains are forming at location A on the map.  What process is causing these mountains to form?

a)

  1. One continental plate is colliding with an oceanic plate which is slipping under the continental one

b)

  1. Two continental plates are colliding

c)

  1. Two oceanic plates are colliding

d)

One continental plate is colliding with an oceanic plate which is slipping under the oceanic one.

33.

The map to the left shows the location of ancient, CONVERGENT faults in Georgia. If these were DIVERGENT faults instead, what type of landform would most likely be present?

 

a.      Rift Valley

b.      Mountains

c.       Ocean Trenches

Moraines

a)

  Rift Valley

b)

Mountains

c)

Ocean Trenches

d)

Moraines

34.

Drag the labels to the correct the locations on the diagram.

35.

Which of the following is an effect of plate tectonics?

a)

Formation of rivers

b)

Creation of mountain ranges

c)

Changes in weather patterns

d)

Erosion of soil