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The Gilded Age

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What does "Gilded" mean when we talk about the Gilded Age?

a)

Nice on the outside, ugly on the inside

b)

Ugly on the outside, nice on the inside

2.

What was one effect of the Industrial Revolution in the United States?

a)

Many more goods were imported.

b)

The government lowered taxes.

c)

The number of people working as farmers increased.

d)

The cost of many goods made in the United States decreased.

3.

_____ opened the way for worldwide communications with the invention of the telephone.

a)

John D. Rockefeller

b)

Alexander Graham Bell

c)

Jacob Riis

d)

Andrew Carnegie

4.

Which is NOT a conclusion that can be made about the transcontinental railroad?

a)

Goods were transported across country

b)

Populations in the west increased

c)

Railroad reduced the size of the US

d)

Travel across the country was possible

5.

Which of the following was NOT central to the life and culture of the Plains Indians in the 1800's?

a)

the horse

b)

the buffalo

c)

the extended family

d)

land ownership

6.

Why did the policy of treating the Great Plains as a huge reservation change?

a)

White settlers began wanting the land on the Plains.

b)

Native Americans refused to remain on the Plains.

c)

Native American populations decreased and needed less land.

d)

The Plains failed to meet the needs of Native American peoples.

7.

What made it possible to construct skyscrapers in the 1800's?

a)

cheap electric power

b)

fire safety standards

c)

the invention of the elevator

d)

new methods of making steel

8.

Vertical integration, a business strategy used by steel mogul Andrew Carnegie, involves _______.

a)

buying out raw material producers and distributors

b)

merging with companies producing similar products

c)

forming trusts

d)

used new methods to increase production

9.

Which is NOT a characteristic of a business monopoly?

a)

encourage business competition

b)

rise prices

c)

put all competition out of business

d)

control all of a products' production

10.

In the late 1800's, collective bargaining was a technique used to ______.

a)

expand industry

b)

win workers' rights

c)

restrict labor unions

d)

overcome the Bourgeoisie

11.

Business owners generally paid low wages in factories because ______.

a)

the government regulated wages

b)

they wanted to maximize worker morale

c)

keeping wages low meant lower production costs

d)

labor unions were focused on worker safety rather than pay

12.

Between 1860 and 1900, a primary cause of migration from rural to urban areas was ____.

a)

inflationary pressure on crop prices

b)

lack of rural housing as building slowed

c)

increasing economic opportunity in cities

d)

government resettlement policies

13.

The illegal use of political influence for personal gain is called ____.

a)

nativism

b)

civil service

c)

gentlemen's agreement

d)

graft

14.

All of the following factors contributed to the immense industrial boom of the late 1800's/ early 1900's EXCEPT ____.

a)

a wealth of natural resources

b)

government support for business

c)

a growing urban population

d)

a growing rural population

15.

This political party proposed an increase in the money supply, a graduated income tax, and a federal loan program.

a)

Green Party

b)

Populist Party

c)

Democratic Party

d)

Republican Party