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CXC IT (2020) S1 SO 3 Computer Storage

Total questions: 120

Worksheet time: 58mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Memory Sticks are Volatile 
a)
True
b)
False
2.
Why do computers use binary to read data from memory?
a)
It's all they understand 
b)
It's quicker 
c)
Computers are made up of electronic switches 
d)
Computers only read 1's and 0's because it's all they can do
3.
What type of memory is accessed the quickest?
a)
Solid State Memory
b)
Magnetic Storage
c)
Blu-Ray
d)
CD/DVD
4.
DVD stands for
a)
Digital Versatile Disc
b)
Digital Video Disc
c)
Digitised Video Disc 
d)
Digital Virtual Drive 
5.

Which of these is RAM?

a)
b)
c)
d)
6.

Which of these is a Hard Disk Drive (HDD)?

a)
b)
c)
d)
7.

Which of these is primary storage?

a)

Portable HDD

b)

SDD

c)

HDD

d)

ROM Chip

e)

RAM

8.

Which type of storage is directly accessible to the CPU?

a)

Primary

b)

Secondary

c)

Offline

9.

Volatile storage keeps data when power is removed

a)

True

b)

False

10.

Which of these are optical storage?

a)

DVD

b)

CD

c)

DVD-RAM

d)

Blu Ray

11.

Which of these is primary storage?

a)
b)
c)
d)
12.

Which of these is not secondary storage?

a)

Portable HDD

b)

SDD

c)

HDD

d)

DVD Disc

13.

Which of these are non-volatile?

a)
b)
c)
d)
14.

Which of these are magnetic storage devices?

a)
b)
c)
d)
e)
15.

What type of storage is this device?

a)

Primary

b)

Secondary

c)

Offline

16.

Which of these are not optical storage?

a)
b)
c)
d)
e)
17.

Solid state storage has no moving parts?

a)

True

b)

False

18.

Memory cells can switch between two states, 0 & 1

a)

True

b)

False

19.

The _____ is the brain computer.

a)

Main Memory

b)

Central Processing Unit

c)

Cache

d)

ROM

20.

The computer has ______ memory for immediate task and ______ memory for permanent storage

a)

short-term

volatile

b)

long-term

short-term

c)

none of the above

d)

short-term

long-term

21.

When you run a program your operating system allocates area within _______ memory for performing those instructions.

a)

long-term

b)

ROM

c)

short-term

d)

flash

22.

Latency time is the time taken by the CPU to access location to retrieve, modify or create data

a)

True

b)

False

23.

Random access memory means that all location within the memory unit must be accessed in a specific order.

a)

True

b)

False

24.

Secondary storage have a higher latency than Primary storage

a)

True

b)

False

25.

Small high speed internal memory is

a)

RAM

b)

SRAM

c)

Cache

d)

ROM

26.

_____ is the most common type of memory and ______ is the fastest and most expensive memory

a)

RAM

Cache

b)

SRAM

DRAM

c)

Cache

RAM

d)

DRAM

SRAM

27.

(a)   is a device that uses optical technology to save data.

28.

(a)   memory are chips or modules that you attach directly to the motherboard.

29.

RAM stands for

a)

Read Access Memory

b)

Random Access Module

c)

Random Access Memory

30.

_________ are memory devices that are connected through cables.

a)

External Hard disk

b)

CD

c)

ROM

31.

___________ is used to store applications and data currently used by the computer.he Computer.

a)

Primary storage

b)

Secondary storage

32.

A 1TB hard drive is a _________ storage.

a)

primary

b)

secondary

33.

A DVD is a _________ storage device.

a)

primary

b)

secondary

34.

What is one type of early storage medium?

a)

Punch card

b)

HDD

c)

Floppy disk

d)

USB Flash disk

35.

What are the two storage types that is currently used today?

a)

ROM

b)

RAM

c)

Punch card

d)

Light switch

36.

What does ROM stand for?

a)

Read only memory

b)

Read one memory

c)

Rewrite old memory

d)

Renew old memory

37.

Why do we use ROM?

a)

When we repeatedly use data

b)

When we want to temporary store data

c)

When we want to save

d)

When we want to read data

38.

When is ROM usually used in a PC?

a)

When starting a PC

b)

When saving a game

c)

When saving a document

d)

When processing video

39.

Where else can we find ROM?

a)

Video game cartridges

b)

CD

c)

Mouse

d)

Keyboard

40.

RAM is used to hold temporary data before being processed?

a)

True

b)

False

41.

Why is RAM called as Random Access Memory?

a)

Data is stored randomly

b)

Data can be access randomly

c)

Memory only remembers data randomly

42.

Name this component

a)

ROM

b)

RAM

c)

CPU

d)

GPU

43.

What will happen if you don't have enough RAM storage in your computer?

a)

Computer will freeze

b)

Computer will work well

c)

Computer will be destroyed

d)

Computer will get virus

44.

Name this component

a)

ROM

b)

RAM

c)

GPU

d)

CPU

45.
What is the most durable?
a)
Magnetic Tape
b)
Solid State Drive
c)
Hard Drive
d)
CD
46.
Memory Sticks are Volatile 
a)
True
b)
False
47.
Why do computers use binary to read data from memory?
a)
It's all they understand 
b)
It's quicker 
c)
Computers are made up of electronic switches 
d)
Computers only read 1's and 0's because it's all they can do
48.
What type of memory is accessed the quickest?
a)
Solid State Memory
b)
Magnetic Storage
c)
Blu-Ray
d)
CD/DVD
49.
DVD stands for
a)
Digital Versatile Disc
b)
Digital Video Disc
c)
Digitised Video Disc 
d)
Digital Virtual Drive 
50.
Optical storage uses RAM to save it's data
a)
True
b)
False
51.
What type of memory is inside an iPhone?
a)
Magnetic Tape
b)
Solid State
c)
Optical
52.
Which of these is a not a computer manufacturer?
a)
Microsoft
b)
Sun
c)
IBM
d)
Apple
53.

Smallest unit of data:

a)

byte

b)

bit

c)

kilobyte

d)

nibble

54.

A ________ is a group of 8 bits.

a)

nibble

b)

byte

c)

kilobyte

d)

Yottabyte

55.

____________ is a permanent memory.

a)

RAM

b)

ROM

c)

Hard Disk

d)

CD

56.

Backup memory or secondary storage memory is used to :

a)

store data temporarily.

b)

store large amount of data permanently.

57.

A storage device used inside digital camera.

a)

Blu ray disk

b)

Pen drive

c)

DVD

d)

Memory Card

58.

.................... is computer memory that can be directly accessed by the CPU

a)

Primary storage

b)

Hard disk

c)

SD Card

d)

CD

59.

Computer main memory is known as primary storage

a)

False

b)

True

60.

ROM is ...

a)

Read/write memory

b)

Read access memory

c)

Read only memory

61.

............. memory loses its data once power to the memory chip is interrupted or lost.

a)

Volatile

b)

BIOS

62.

BIOS stands for ..........

a)

Basic input/output system

b)

Byte input/output sequence

63.

ROM .....

(Tick 3 answers)

a)

Its contents cannot be changed or overwritten

b)

Used to store the computer boot up instructions (BIOS)

c)

It is classed as non-volatile memory and stores its data once the power is off

d)

Volatile memory

64.

RAM ....

(Tick 3 answers)

a)

CPU can access any memory location, at any time, in any order.

b)

Does not lose its data when the power is turned off

c)

Volatile memory

d)

Used as fast access storage as it is quicker to access by the CPU

65.

What is backing storage used for?

a)

To enable the user to put information into the computer system

b)

To output information from the processor to the user

c)

Storing files for later use or to take them to another computer system

d)

For storing instructions which tell the computer how to start up the operating system

66.

The CPU is an example of a storage device.

a)

True

b)

False

67.

1 byte is bigger than 1 bit.

a)

True

b)

False

68.

Which of the following file sizes is smallest?

a)

Kilobyte

b)

Terabyte

c)

Gigabyte

d)

Megabyte

69.

Which of the following file sizes is largest?

a)

Kilobyte

b)

Terabyte

c)

Gigabyte

d)

Megabyte

70.

Which of the following is not an example of a storage device?

a)

DVD

b)

Blu-Ray Disk

c)

Monitor

d)

External Hard Drive

71.

Which of the following storage devices is most likely to be used in a smartphone?

a)

Memory Card

b)

External Hard Drive

c)

USB Memory Stick

d)

Floppy Disk

72.

How many bytes comprise a kilobyte?

a)

10

b)

100

c)

1,000

d)

10,000

73.

The term capacity refers to

a)

the amount of data you can store on the device

b)

how shiny the device is

c)

how easily you can damage the device

d)

the speed of the device

74.

All types of media used on computer are stored in files.

a)

True

b)

False

75.

A file stored on a computer is called

a)

File

b)

videos

c)

Data file

d)

Folder

76.

A place where computers store data files is called?

a)

Box

b)

Data file

c)

save as

d)

Computer storage

77.

One of disadvantage using storage drive is....

a)

You can lost it easily because it is small

b)

It required network

c)

You will not be able to use file at other computer

78.

Three types of computer storage are...

a)

Disc, usb, storage drive

b)

Google drive, flash drive, usb

c)

Storage drive, network storage, flash drive

d)

Text documents, pictures, music

79.

Example of network storage is...

a)

Floppy disk

b)

USB

c)

RAM

d)

Google drive

80.

Advantage of network storage is..

a)

It is small and portable

b)

You can open your files at any computer

c)

It built into the case

81.

A flash drive is a

a)

Built into the case

b)

Small portable storage drive

82.

It provides you agility, global scale and durability, with “anytime, anywhere” data access.

a)

Total Cost of Ownership

b)

Information Management

c)

Cloud Storage

d)

Scrutinize SLA

83.

A best practice wherein you have to understand why you are paying for it and how much you are paying for it.

a)

Total Cost Ownership

b)

Beware of Hidden Costs

c)

Plan your Storage Future

d)

Follow your business needs

84.

Cloud storage is a cloud computing model that stores data on the Internet through a cloud computing provider who manages and operates data storage as a service.

a)

True

b)

False

85.

Cloud storage does not allows IT to quickly deliver the exact amount of storage needed, right when it's needed.

a)

True

b)

False

86.

Cloud platforms are very secure compared with your own premise data centers, some of the cloud providers can come to an agreement where you can lay out your preferred terms in which what kind of security needs to be implemented.

a)

True

b)

False

87.

Which one is the advantage of cloud storage?

a)

The user has no control over their data

b)

Many programs can be run at the same time, regardless of the processing power of your device

c)

Accessible anywhere with an internet connection

d)

Portability

88.

What is cloud computing?

a)

Storing files on the Internet

b)

Running programs on a remote server

c)

Running an operating system

d)

All of the above

89.

What is cloud storage

a)

Servers hidden in clouds

b)

Closed Locations Of Underground Drill Storage

c)

A type of storage that can be accessed with an internet connection

d)

A type of storage that can be accessed in the clouds

90.

Does cloud storage have to be free

a)

Yes

b)

No

c)

Why would I know??!?1?

91.

Which of these is an example of cloud storage

a)

Google Drive

b)

SSD's

c)

Apple Iphones

d)

Linux

92.

Does Apple have their own cloud storage?

a)

Yes

b)

No

93.

What is a disadvantage of cloud computing?

a)

It is vulnerable to hacking

b)

The storage can be easily expanded

c)

Portability

d)

All of the above

94.

What can you store on the cloud server?

a)

documents

b)

videos

c)

music

d)

all of the above

95.

Backups protect against data loss due to...

a)

file corruption

b)

hardware failure

c)

hardware failure and file corruption

d)

neither

96.

Which of the following backup options are considered removable media?

a)

USB flash drives

b)

NAS devices

c)

Cloud storage

d)

Local SATA drives

97.

•You don’t need a powerful computer with a huge hard drive – everything is stored and run on a remote computer. You can this advantage on?

a)

the Internet

b)

Local area networks

c)

optical devices

d)

cloud storage

98.
Which of the following is an example of remote data storage?
a)

Saving a digital picture to a hard drive

b)
Saving a digital photo to a CD
c)
Saving a digital photo to an online photo album
d)
Saving a digital photo to a flash drive
99.
Place these in order from smallest to largest storage capacity: a) cloud, b)thumb drive, c)laptop, d) data center
a)
A, B, D, C
b)

D, A, B, C

c)

B, C, D, A

d)
A, B,C, D
100.
If two users are accessing the same network through the cloud, they are probably...
a)
are using the same device.
b)
are in the same location.
c)
can access the same shared resources.
d)
accessed the cloud at the same time.
101.
Shared resources can be assessed by multiple users.
a)
True
b)
False
102.
Mrs. Luke wants to buy a photo editing program. Which of the following is the best argument against buying the cloud-based program?
a)
The cloud based version of the program is frequently updated.
b)
The software requires a huge amount of storage space,
c)
The full version costs hundreds of dollars.
d)
The internet connection is not the most reliable.
103.
If you use gmail, your emails are probably stored locally.
a)

True

b)

False

104.

Which of these is an advantage of cloud storage?

a)

The user has no control over their data

b)

Many programs can be run at the same time, regardless of the processing power of your device

c)

Accessible anywhere with an internet connection

d)

Portability

105.
Which of these is not a benefit to cloud computing?
a)
Saves storage space on your PC
b)
Gives you access to files from any computer
c)
Protects your files from being lost due to PC failure
d)
Completely protects your information from cloud hackers
106.

What is cloud computing?

a)

A Network of computers and printers that is available within an organisation.

b)

A type of Internet-based computing that provides shared computer processing resources and data to computers and other devices on demand.

c)

A process of scheduling computer programs to work autonomously

d)

Storage of Data on servers that is accessible by all members of an organisation

107.

What is a possible risk of cloud computing?

a)

Lack of Access to Data

b)

Full control over the data

c)

Storage of data without control over the location of where the data is stored

d)

Lack of the ability to back up data

108.

You can share information with colleagues and employees far more easily using the cloud.

a)

True

b)

False

109.

Cloud Computing provides cost savings through reduced facility, hardware/software investments, support.

a)

True

b)

False

110.

This is a logo for?

a)

Dropbox

b)

Linode

c)

VMware

d)

Digital Ocean

111.

What is the greatest advantage of local backups?

a)

Speed

b)

Cost

c)

Safety

d)

Geographic diversity

112.

Which of the following is a best practice when backing up data?

a)

Back up your data to an external device or digital media.

b)

Back up your data to a folder on the same internal drive you use on a daily basis.

c)

Back up your data to the same partition that contains the Windows operating system.

d)

Back up your data without using encryption to make sure it is readable when restored.

113.

What is the primary purpose of performing an offsite backup or storing backups in an offsite location?

a)

Valuable data is protected in case of a disaster.

b)

There will be no disruption of service in case of a disaster.

c)

Backups should be stored away from computers because of the magnetic fields generated by computers.

d)

It prevents mixing up of backed up data.

114.
storage attached directly to a workstation is known as
a)
local storage
b)
network storage
c)
cloud storage
115.

Using locally attached storage is usually _____________ for a home/small business

a)

cost effective

b)

safer

c)

more reliable

d)

none of these

116.
Security is a major issue with this type of storage...
a)
cloud storage
b)
network storage
c)
local storage
117.

What is cloud computing?

a)

Cloud computing means that your computer is stored remotely

b)

Cloud computing is the provision of computing services over the internet. These services are accessed by the user locally on the hard drive of the user's computer

c)

Cloud computing is the provision of computing services over the internet. The data and applications provided are accessed by the user remotely from the host company's servers.

d)

Cloud computing is the provision of computing services over the internet. The data is stored remotely on the network of the user.

118.

Cloud storage can be provided as a service by allowing your data to be stored...

a)

remotely on the host company's servers

b)

remotely on your local computer

c)

locally on your network

d)

locally on your remote computer

119.

Cloud computing services such as storage and software...

a)

Can be accessed on any device

b)

Are always free

c)

Can be accessed by any device that is connected to a LAN

d)

Can be accessed on any device that is connected to the internet

120.

An advantage of cloud storage is...

a)

It is easy to increase the amount of storage available

b)

It is always free to increase the amount of storage available

c)

An internet connection is not needed to access your data

d)

An internet connection is needed to access your data