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Principles of Exercise Lesson 2 Recap

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of these is NOT an Immediate/Short term effect of exercise on the Cardiovascular system

a)

Increased Heart Rate

b)

Increased Breathing Rate

c)

Less Blood Circulating

d)

Increased Body Temp

2.

Which of these is NOT an Immediate/Short term effect of exercise on the Cardiovascular system

a)

Increase in Muscle Mass

b)

More Blood Circulated

c)

Muscles Contracting

d)

Build up of Waste Products

3.

Which of these is NOT an Immediate/Short term effect of exercise on the Cardiovascular system

a)

Increase in Blood Pressure

b)

Sweating/Perspiration

c)

Change in Skin Colour

d)

Increase in Neuromuscular Connections

4.

Which of these ARE an Immediate/Short term effect of exercise on the Muscular system. 3 correct answers.

a)

Improved motor unit recruitment

b)

Increase blood circulated to muscles and bones

c)

Increase in synovial fluid

d)

Muscles get warmer (vasodilation)

e)

Increase in skill level

5.

Which of these are NOT a long term effect of regular aerobic endurance training

a)

Heart becomes a stronger and more efficient muscular pump

b)

Increase in the build up of saliva

c)

More blood pumped out per heart beat (stroke volume)

d)

Increased efficiency means lower working heart rate at same intensity

e)

More blood pumped out per minute (cardiac output)

6.

Which of these are NOT a long term effect of regular aerobic endurance training

a)

More capillaries in the muscles

b)

Increased mitochondria

c)

Increased risk of heart disease

d)

Waste products removed more efficiently

e)

•Can work harder and for longer

7.

Which system gains improved pulmonary ventilation, improved pulmonary diffusion and improved gaseous exchange as a result of long term exercise?

a)

Muscular system

b)

Cardiology System

c)

Respiratory System

d)

Neuromuscular System

8.

What is Hypertrophy Training?

a)

Training that increases the ability for muscles to continiously work harder for longer

b)

Training that focuses on developing muscle size

c)

Training that focuses on developing muscle strength

9.

What does improved Neuromuscular ability mean?

a)

Increased efficiency in brain activity

b)

Pathways to the brain get wider

c)

More efficient recovery between the brain and muscles during sleep

d)

More efficient connection between signals being sent by the brain to the muscles

10.

Which of these ARE long term effects of exercise on the Skeletal System?

a)

Increased bone density

b)

Stronger ligaments and tendons

c)

Improved posture

d)

Stronger bones

e)

Increased flexibility

11.

What is the "normal" measurement for blood pressure?

a)

140 Systolic 90 Diatsolic - (140/90)

b)

120 Systolic 80 Diastolic - (120/80)

c)

190 Systolic 50 Diastolic - (190/50)

d)

60 Systolic 110 Diastolic - (60/110)

12.

What is a benefit of doing weight bearing exercise?

a)

Improves bone density

b)

decreases risk of heart attack

13.

What is blood pooling?

a)

a type of jacuzzi that uses blood....

b)

when the blood stops in the heart

c)

blood vessels expanding and blood pressure dropping meaning that there isnt enough pressure to push blood around the body resulting in a build-up of blood in the extremities

14.

What does DOMS stand for?

a)

Director of Military Support

b)

Department of Management Studies

c)

Diploma in Ophthalmic Medicine and Surgery

d)

Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness

15.

What exercises can improve posture? (Select as many as appropriate)

a)

Pilates

b)

Yoga

c)

Core Stability

d)

Functional Exercises

e)

Neutral Spine

16.

‘A state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity’.


Who provides this definition of Health?

a)

National Health Service (NHS)

b)

World Health Organisation (WHO)

c)

American Health Service (AHS)

d)

Health-Based Place of Safety (HBPoS)

e)

Health Commision Wales (HCW)

17.

What does FITT stand for?

a)

Football for Intensive Time Therapy

b)

Facioscapulohumeral Intracorporeal Tachycardia Tetraphocomelia-thrombocytopenia

c)

Frequency Intensity Time Type

18.

Which of these is NOT a Health Related Fitness component?

a)

Neurological

b)

Cardiovascular

c)

Muscular

d)

Flexability

e)

Skill Related