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Fin Lit 2 Test Review

Total questions: 36

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A financial advisor is explaining to a client about different types of income. All of the following are examples of earned income EXCEPT:

a)

net earnings from the client's small business

b)

dividends from the client's stock investments

c)

commissions from the client's property sales

d)

wages from the client's job

2.

A person has various sources of income. All of the following are examples of unearned income EXCEPT:

a)

interest from a savings account

b)

government transfer payments received

c)

tips received from a part-time waiter job

d)

dividends from investments

3.

Consider a public park in your city. Which of the following is true about this public good?

a)

people do not benefit in direct proportion to taxes paid for its maintenance

b)

everyone in the city benefits from it

c)

no one can be excluded from using it

d)

all of these are characteristics of the public park

4.

A student is studying different types of taxes for an economics class. The term 'progressive tax' comes up. Which of the following taxes would be considered a progressive tax?

a)

FICA

b)

sales tax

c)

Federal income tax

d)

property tax

5.

A property owner needs to pay property tax. The amount of tax to be paid is based on the property's

a)

market value

b)

assessed value

c)

original cost

d)

none of these

6.

Consider a scenario where you are employed at a company. Which of the following statements regarding the social security tax that you and your employer pay is correct?

a)

Your company pays the entire amount of social security tax

b)

Both you and your company each pay half of the social security tax

c)

As an employee, you are not subject to pay social security tax

d)

You pay the entire amount of social security tax

7.

An employee is reviewing their paycheck and notices several deductions. Which of the following is NOT an optional deduction that might appear?

a)

health insurance

b)

savings plan

c)

Medicare

d)

Life Insurance

8.

An employee at XYZ Corp is considering which benefits are most valuable. Which of the following would be considered a perk?

a)

Access to the company's fitness center

b)

Ability to work flexible hours

c)

Receiving employee discounts on company products

d)

All of the following

9.

Michael is a mechanic who worked 42 hours last week. His regular pay is $10 an hour or $400 for the regular hours.For any overtime work (over 40 hours), he is paid 1.5 times his regular pay. How much did he earn last week?

a)

$430

b)

$400

c)

$420

d)

$30

10.

Katrina went shopping for a party. She bought a pair of stylish shoes for $55.00, a pair of trendy jeans for $29.99 and a fashionable shirt for $27.79. The sales tax in her city is 7%. Approximately how much did she end up paying in sales tax?

a)

$120.67

b)

$112.78

c)

$7.89

d)

$104.89

11.

A part-time worker at a local store is curious about the lowest pay rate that the law allows for each regular hour of work. What is it called?

a)

minimum wage

b)

base pay

c)

starting pay

12.

A waiter at a restaurant believes that the tips received from customers are not subject to tax. Is this true?

a)

True

b)

False

13.

Interest received from a savings account and dividends from stock investments are considered unearned income. Are these forms of income taxable?

a)

True

b)

False

14.

A customer went to a store to buy a television priced at $500. The final price paid was $525 due to sales tax. In this scenario, sales tax is a form of indirect tax.

a)

True

b)

False

15.

A businessman has recently started using e-filing for his tax returns. He noticed that his refunds are received much more quickly than when he used to file paper tax returns. Is this a common occurrence?

a)

True

b)

False

16.

A software engineer is considering whether they can change the number of dependents claimed on their W-4 form at any time during the year. Is this possible?

a)

True

b)

False

17.

A government official is responsible for managing transfer payments. The official has to make a payment on behalf of a citizen, but not in the form of money. This type of payment would be known as

a)

in-cash payments

b)

entitlement programs

c)

in-kind payments

d)

transfer payments

18.

An employee at a multinational company receives various benefits. Which statement is true about the benefits provided?

a)

Some benefits received help the employee reach financial goals.

b)

The employee is taxed on most benefits received from the company.

c)

The employee would have access to all benefits offered by the company on their own.

d)

Group insurance costs at the company are more expensive than individual policies.

19.

An employee at XYZ Corp contributes to their pension plan. The employer, XYZ Corp, also contributes to the same pension plan.

a)

True

b)

False

20.

Imagine you are on a road trip and you come across a bridge. To cross the bridge, you are required to pay a fee. This fee is an example of a(n)

a)

sales tax

b)

excise tax

c)

luxury tax

d)

use tax

21.

Imagine you are working in a company and some amount is deducted from your paycheck for retirement savings like 401k, insurance or health care, and donations to charity. These deductions are considered:

a)

Voluntary deductions

b)

Mandatory Deductions

c)

Tax Deductions

d)

Payroll Deductions

22.

An employee just received their paycheck from a new job. The amount that can actually be spent or saved, after all deductions, is referred to as:

a)

Pay Rate

b)

Base Pay

c)

Net Pay

d)

Gross Pay

23.

TRUE or FALSE: When someone receives a job offer from a prestigious company, they should consider the benefits package as an important factor in their decision.

a)

True

b)

False

24.

A candidate is considering a new job offer. Which of the following would be considered a BENEFIT?

a)

Offered vacation time

b)

Eligibility for Social Security

c)

Proposed salary

d)

Availability of private insurance

25.

Consider the benefits provided by your employer, XYZ Corp. How should you view these benefits?

a)

As free things you are entitled to from XYZ Corp.

b)

As part of your total salary package at XYZ Corp.

c)

As perks of XYZ Corp. which you get to select from.

d)

As perks at XYZ Corp. which you have to pay towards.

26.

Imagine you are hiring for a job position. Which of the following would be considered a soft skill that a candidate might possess?

a)

Proficiency in using spreadsheets

b)

Fast typing speed

c)

Ability to work well in a team

d)

Expertise in resume writing

27.

A new employee is confused about FICA on their paystub. According to you, FICA is:

a)

A soccer league.

b)

A tax act.

c)

A salary bonus.

d)

A bank procedure.

28.

A small business owner is trying to understand their obligations under FICA. Which of the following correctly describes what FICA includes?

a)

Social Security and Medicare tax.

b)

Social Security and Maternity Leave tax.

c)

Income and Medicare tax.

d)

Income and Social Security tax.

29.

A person is planning for retirement and is considering their social security contributions. Which of the following is true about social security (select the most appropriate answer):

a)

It won't be there when they retire : (

b)

It's just the government's way of taking their money.

c)

The more a person contributes, the more they will receive when they retire.

d)

Contributing to social security is optional.

30.

A software engineer receives a certain amount of money on a regular basis for their work. This is known as?

a)

Values

b)

Taxes

c)

Income

d)

Fixed Cost

31.

Sarah receives her paycheck and notices that a portion has been withheld for Medicare. What is this deduction called?

a)

Income tax

b)

Property tax

c)

FICA tax

d)

Sales tax

32.

Which of the following is considered earned income?

a)

Interest from a savings account

b)

Government transfer payments

c)

Dividends from stocks

d)

Salary from a full-time job

33.

When reviewing a job offer, which of the following is NOT typically included in the benefits package?

a)

Sales tax refund

b)

Paid vacation

c)

Retirement plan

d)

Health insurance

34.

Which of the following is NOT subject to income tax?

a)

Commission from sales

b)

Inheritance received from a relative

c)

Interest earned from a bank deposit

d)

Salary from a part-time job

35.

Which of the following is an example of a mandatory payroll deduction?

a)

Social Security tax

b)

Health insurance premium

c)

Charitable donation

d)

Retirement plan contribution

36.

When an employee receives benefits such as paid sick leave and health insurance, these are considered:

a)

Taxable income

b)

Unearned income

c)

Employee perks

d)

Job benefits