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Principles of Flight

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 4mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What mechanism was used to aid a human being in successfully flying?

a)

Hot air balloon

b)

Kite

c)

Glider

d)

Propeller driven airplane

2.

Where did flight by balloon first occur?

a)

England

b)

United States

c)

France

d)

China

3.

What do aerodynamic characteristics affect?

a)

speed

b)

motion

c)

type of aircraft

d)

aircraft landings

4.

What do you need for an object to fly?

a)

an engine

b)

a force to lift it

c)

gasoline

d)

wings

5.

Which edge of an airfoil cuts through the air ahead?

a)

chord

b)

camber

c)

leading

d)

trailing

6.

What did aircraft designers use to test models of new aircraft?

a)

Wind Tunnels

b)

Airfoils

c)

Chords

d)

Camber

7.

What laws are fundamental to our understanding of flight today?

a)

Questś laws of airlift

b)

Newtonś laws of motion

c)

Paineś laws of aerodynamics

d)

Wrightś laws of flight

8.

What is sometimes called the law of inertia?

a)

Newtonś First Law of Motion

b)

Newtonś Second Law of Motion

c)

Newtonś Third Law of Motion

d)

Bernoulliś Principle

9.

When does an airplane take off and fly?

a)

when the air traffic controller gives the okay and the pilot turns on the engine

b)

when the outside force moves the aircraft fast enough to provide enough lifting force

c)

when the engine is at full throttle and provides enough power for flight to occur

d)

when all system checks are completed and the aircraft’s wings are in proper position

10.

According to Newton’s second law of motion, an object’s acceleration is proportional to the sum of all forces exerted on it. How can you write this law?

a)

force(f) = mass(m) + acceleration(a) or F=m+a

b)

force(f) = acceleration(a) / mass(m) or F=a/m

c)

force(f) = mass(m) x acceleration(a) or F=ma

d)

force(f) = acceleration(a) – mass(m) or F=a–m

11.

It took centuries of experimenting, of trying and failing, before people understood how things fly. They slowly had to develop a (a)   of flight.

12.

Relative wind has both a ____________and a ___________.

(a)  

13.

By changing the ________ ________ ________of an airplane, you change the amount of lift a wing produces.

(a)  

14.

The critical angle of attack is somewhere around (a)   degrees in most aircraft.

15.

Chinese Emperor Gao Yang forced prisoners to attach themselves to balloons and leap from a high tower.

a)

True

b)

False

16.

While riding in a car, you would slam into the windshield if you weren’t wearing your seatbelt. This is sometimes called the law of inertia.

a)

True

b)

False

17.

In general, when an aircraft is in flight, the relative wind blows in nearly the exact opposite direction to the plane’s direction.

a)

True

b)

False

18.

Name the elements of an airfoil

a)

Camber

b)

Leading edge

c)

Chord

d)

All of the above

19.

State Newtonś First Law of Motion.

(a)  

20.

A stall can occur at any airspeed or pitch attitude.

a)

True

b)

False