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Gombrich Ch8

Total questions: 11

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Who were the Persians?

a)

a group of warriors that sailed down the Nile and conquered Egypt and spread into the Mediterranean

b)

a group from the mountains north of Mesopotamia that built a powerful empire

c)

a group of nomads that moved south into Greece and later became the Athenians and Spartans

d)

a lost tribe of Phoenicians that found America and set up a settlement on the island of Nova Scotia

2.

How did the Persians worship?

a)

they worshiped the light and fought against the dark

b)

they were Buddhists

c)

they worshiped Baal - a common god throughout Mesopotamia

d)

they worshiped water and the god of the rivers

3.

Who was the first major leader of the Persians?

a)

Menelaus

b)

Priam

c)

Cyrus

d)

Pericles

4.

What did Cyrus accomplish?

a)

conquered the Egyptians

b)

conquered Babylon and most of the region

c)

conquered the Greeks

d)

conquered India

5.

What did Cyrus' son - Cambyses - accomplish?

a)

conquered the Greeks

b)

conquered Egypt

c)

conquered the Babylonians

d)

conquered the Mongolians

6.

After Cambyses, who was the next major ruler of the vast Persian Empire?

a)

Nebuchadnezzar

b)

Leonidas

c)

Darius

d)

Xerxes

7.

What happened at the Battle of Marathon?

a)

a vastly outnumbered Greek army defeated the Persians

b)

the Persian navy was destroyed by a storm, saving the Greeks

c)

the Persian navy was defeated by stronger Greek ships

d)

the Persians defeated the Greeks after a strong defense

8.

The movie 300 tells the story of the Battle of Thermopylae which was...

a)

a clear victory against the Persians by a smaller Greek army

b)

a battle of several days where around 300 Spartans fought off the entire Persian Army before finally losing

c)

a naval battle where 300 Greek ships defeated over 1000 Persian ships and saved Athens from destruction

d)

a battle that lasted 300 days where the Persians were eventually defeated by the Spartans

9.

Who was Xerxes?

a)

the son of Darius that attacked Greece

b)

the father of Cyrus that told him to build an empire

c)

the general of the Persians sent by the emperor to conquer Greece

d)

the queen of the Persians that led her army into battle in Egypt

10.

What was the result of the Battle of Salamis?

a)

The Greek navy defeated the Persian navy

b)

the Persian army burned Athens

c)

the Persians defeated the Spartans at Plataea

d)

a storm destroyed the Persian navy

11.

According to Gombrich what made the Greeks different, special?

a)

they had advanced military technology

b)

they had a larger population than other empires

c)

they had a unified empire under one ruler

d)

they were always trying out new ideas and changing