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Experiments /pH Lab Review 2022

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 2hrs 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Ben wants to know if a branch will be as buoyant in salt water as in fresh water. Ben using different types of water is the ....

a)

IV

b)

DV

c)

A Constant

d)

A Control

2.

Ben wants to know if a branch will be as buoyant in salt water as in fresh water. Ben measuring the buoyancy level is the....

a)

IV

b)

DV

c)

Constant

d)

Control

3.

Ben wants to know if a branch will be as buoyant in salt water as in fresh water. Ben using the same type and size containers in the experiment is the

a)

IV

b)

DV

c)

Constant

d)

Control

4.

Ben wants to know if a branch will be as buoyant in salt water as in fresh water. Ben using the salt water to compare it to the fresh water is the ....

a)

IV

b)

DV

c)

Constant

d)

Control

5.

Ben wants to know if a branch will be as buoyant in salt water as in fresh water. What should Ben do, after he makes a conclusion, to be certain his results are accurate/valid?

a)

repeat the experiment

b)

change the salt water

c)

change the IV

d)

change the DV

6.

Density is...

a)

V/M (divided by)

b)

M/V (divided by)

c)

mass x volume

d)

mass + volume

7.

Ben wants to know if a branch will be as buoyant in salt water as in fresh water. Ben starts reading about buoyancy on a website and some books. What step in the scientific method is this?

a)

purpose/question

b)

hypothesis

c)

research

d)

collecting data

8.

Ben wants to know if a branch will be as buoyant in salt water as in fresh water. Ben collects data and starts making graphs and thinking about his data. What step in the scientific method is this?

a)

purpose

b)

conclusion

c)

analyze data

d)

hypothesis

9.

Ben wants to know if a branch will be as buoyant in salt water as in fresh water. Ben predicts the branch will float best in salt water. What step in the scientific method is this?

a)

purpose

b)

hypothesis

c)

reseasrch

d)

collect data

10.

Ben wants to know if a branch will be as buoyant in salt water as in fresh water. Ben sees the branch floating differently in the different types of water. What step in the scientific method is this?

a)

purpose

b)

research

c)

hypothesis

d)

observation

11.

Ben wants to know if a branch will be as buoyant in salt water as in fresh water. Ben records the level the branch is floating in the data table. What step in the scientific method is this?

a)

hypothesis

b)

research

c)

collect data

d)

follow up

12.

Ben wants to know if a branch will be as buoyant in salt water as in fresh water. Ben makes a judgement that salt water causes the branch to float best. What step in the scientific method is this?

a)

collect data

b)

analyze data

c)

conclusion

d)

repeat the experiment

13.

The variable changed by the experimenter is...

a)

independent

b)

dependent

14.

The variable that are the measurements and results of the experiment is...

a)

independent

b)

dependent

15.

The part of the experiment used as the comparison is the...

a)

control

b)

constant

c)

IV

d)

DV

16.

The parts of the experiment that must remain the same are the...

a)

controls

b)

constants

c)

IV

d)

DV

17.

pH means...

a)

power of helium

b)

place of helicopters

c)

potential of helium

d)

potential of hydrogen

18.

See the pH scale, if the substance turns the pH blue it is....

a)

neutral

b)

acidic

c)

basic/alkaline

19.

See the pH paper, if the pH paper turns yellow, the substance is ...

a)

neutral

b)

acidic

c)

basic/alkaline

20.

The beaker contains excess hydrogen ( H+) ions. It is

a)

neutral

b)

acidic

c)

alkaline/basic

21.

Place the unknown pH paper in order from most acidic to most alkaline/basic.

a)

A-B-C-D

b)

D-C-B-A

c)

D-C-A-B

d)

C-A-B-D

22.

Suppose you have already compared the pH values of 2 substances using 0-14 pH paper. When would a follow-up test using 4.5-7.5 be most helpful?

a)

when both substances have a pH of 3

b)

when both substances have a pH of 10

c)

when both substances have a pH of 7

d)

when 1 substance has a pH of 2 and the other substance has a pH of 9

23.

Based on the data table, what is the probable pH of apple juice?

a)

3

b)

7

c)

8

d)

11

24.

Based on the data table, what is the probable pH of dish soap?

a)

3

b)

5

c)

7

d)

10

25.

Which statement/s is an observation?

A The temperature today is 80 degrees.

B I think it will rain tonight.

C That sandwich tastes salty.

a)

A

b)

B

c)

A and C

d)

B and C