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Diffusion and Osmosis

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 4mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What does selective permeability means?

a)

The movement of materials through (or across) the cell membrane

b)

The movement of molecules from an area of high concentration to a area of low concentration

c)

The movement of materials across the cell membrane that requires NO ENERGY from the cell.

d)

The ability of the cell membrane to allow some things to pass through while preventing other things from passing through

2.

The movement of water through a semi-permeable membrane from a region of high concentration to a region of low concentration, tending to equalize the concentrations of the water.

a)

Osmosis

b)

Active Transport

c)

Diffusion

d)

Tonicity

3.

Diffusion happens in liquids and gases because their particles move randomly from place to place.

a)

TRUE

b)

FALSE

4.

All of the following statement about tonicity are CORRECT except:

a)

It describes how an intracellular solution can change the volume of a cell by affecting osmosis.

b)

A solution's tonicity often directly correlates with the osmolarity of the solution

c)

A solution with low osmolarity has a greater number of water molecules relative to the number of solute particles

d)

The tonicity of a solution also refers to the effect of a solution on a cell volume

5.

A solution that has a higher solute concentration than another solution wherein water particles will move out of the cell will cause ____________

a)

Lysis

b)

Swelling

c)

Crenation

6.

A solution that has a lower solute concentration than another solution wherein water particles will move into the cell will cause the cell to ______ and eventually ________

a)

shrink; crenate

b)

shrink;lyse

c)

swell; lyse

d)

swell; shrivel

7.

Which of the following statement is NOT TRUE about isotonic solution?

a)

Water particles tend to move into the cell

b)

There is no net movement of water particles

c)

A solution that has the same solute concentration as another solution.

d)

The overall concentration on both sides of the cell membrane remains constant.

8.

In what tonicity of NaCl could the red blood cells submerge?

a)

Isotonic

b)

Hypertonic

c)

Hypotonic

9.

In what tonicity of NaCl could the red blood cells submerge?

a)

10%

b)

0.90%

c)

0.10%

10.

Which of the following NaCl solution is considered as hypertonic?

a)

10%

b)

0.85%

c)

0.10%