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Colonialization of America

Total questions: 37

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What did Spanish colonists build in the Americas to help convert people to Catholicism?

a)

palaces

b)

houses

c)

towns

d)

missions

2.

Which important resource did Spain want from its American colonies?

a)

Silk

b)

Gold

c)

Weapons

d)

Horses

3.

Queen Mary I of England had many Protestant Anglicans killed because they did not follow her new religion. This is an example of

a)

A Democracy

b)

A Constitutional Monarchy

c)

An Absolute Monarchy

d)

A President

4.

Christopher Columbus received money from which Monarch to explore a new route to India?

a)

English Monarchy

b)

Portugese Monarchy

c)

French Monarchy

d)

Spanish Monarchy

5.

The process of sailing around something in the world

a)

Conquor

b)

Mercantilism

c)

Circumnavigate

d)

Expedition

6.

The belief that a nation's power is in its wealth

a)

Monarchy

b)

Conquistador

c)

Absolute Monarchy

d)

Mercantilism

7.

The royal grant of land that included all of the people living on it is called

a)

An Encomienda

b)

A Conquistador

c)

A Hacienda

d)

A Plantation

8.

Pope Alexander VI drew this line on a map in 1493 to solve a dispute between Spain & Portugal.

a)

Line of the Portugese

b)

Line of Dispute

c)

Line of Demarcation

d)

Treaty of Tordesillas

9.

A member of any of the indigenous people of North, Central, and South America is called a

a)

Conquistador

b)

Native American

c)

European

d)

Explorer

10.

Which European country occupied the most land in The Americas during the Age of Exploration?

a)

Portugal

b)

Great Britain

c)

The Netherlands

d)

France

e)

Spain

11.

A person who is the legal property of another person and is forced to obey them is a

a)

Encomienda

b)

Viceroy

c)

Conquistador

d)

Slave

12.

A person appointed by a King or Queen to rule an area on their behalf?

a)

A president

b)

A Viceroy

c)

A Priest

d)

A Native American

13.

The mixing of plants, animals, viruses, and bacteria between Europe and the Americas was called

a)

The Encomienda

b)

The Columbian Exchange

c)

The Treaty of Tordesillas

d)

The Line of Demarcation

14.

One reason that Africans were selected over Native Americans for European slave labor is because

a)

Immunity to European Viruses

b)

Native Americans were not slaves

c)

Africans were not slaves

d)

Europeans paid the Native Americans more

15.

This document was created by the pilgrims before going ashore at Plymouth Rock.

a)

Treaty of Tordesillas

b)

Magna Carta

c)

Mayflower Compact

d)

The Constitution

16.

Who paid for their passage to the new world by agreeing to work without pay for a certain period of time?

a)

African Slaves

b)

Indentured Servants

c)

Native Americans

d)

Conquistadors

17.

Which conquistador conquered the Aztec empire?

a)

Hernan Cortes

b)

Francisco Pizarro

c)

Ferdinand Magellan

d)

Vasco Nunez de Balboa

18.

This term describes the sharing of such items as pumpkin and tobacco between the New World and Europe.

a)

Great Awakening

b)

Columbian Exchange

c)

Mayflower Compact

d)

Equal Trade

19.

A drawing of the Earth’s surface.

a)

Globe

b)

Compass Rose

c)

Map

d)

Region

20.

A person that makes a map.

a)

Hemisphere

b)

Cartographer

c)

Geographer

d)

Isthmus

21.

The period from around 1400 to 1600 in which Europeans travelled the rest of the world in search of goods, raw materials, land, and trade partners?

a)

Age of Enlightmentment

b)

Age of Empowerment

c)

Line of Demarcation

d)

Age of Exploration

22.

A journey or voyage taken by a group of people with a particular purpose such as exploration, scientific research, or war?

a)

Crusade

b)

Expedition

c)

Hacienda

d)

Charter

23.

Which European country had a cooperative relationship with Native Americans?

a)

The Netherlands

b)

Spain

c)

Great Britain

d)

France

24.

An extensive group of states or countries under a single supreme authority?

a)

Colony

b)

Viceroy

c)

Immunity

d)

Empire

25.

What cash crop was introduced to the colonists creating huge plantations and thousands of new settlers?

a)

Tobacco

b)

Tea

c)

Watermelon

d)

Corn

26.

American Indians who traded with the French during the 1500s wished to obtain which of the following?

a)

manufactured goods

b)

furs

c)

fish

d)

land claims

27.

In addition to the fur trade, Samuel de Champlain’s Quebec colony was helped by

a)

support from the Dutch East India Company.

b)

good relations with American Indians.

c)

the discovery of a Northwest Passage to Asia.

d)

support from the Dutch East India Company.

28.

Both Jacques Cartier and Samuel de Champlain explored

a)

Connecticut for England.

b)

the Mississippi for France.

c)

New Netherland for the Dutch.

d)

Canada for France.

29.

Which country settled Louisiana in the 1600s?

a)

France

b)

England

c)

Spain

d)

The Netherlands

30.

Over the years, the colony of Jamestown failed to

a)

establish peace with Powhatan American Indians.

b)

make itself a permanent colony.

c)

grow enough tobacco for export to Europe.

d)

establish a representative government.

31.

After the Roanoke incident, plans to launch another colony in Virginia started in 1606 with

a)

King James I issuing the Virginia Charter.

b)

King James I offering to pay for the colony.

c)

John White offering to lead the colony.

d)

Sir Walter Raleigh again putting up his own money.

32.

The fate of the Roanoke colonists is unclear because

a)

they moved to a different area.

b)

they disappeared from the area.

c)

they refused to discuss their time at Roanoke.

d)

they told lies about their time at Roanoke.

33.

The Virginia Company wanted to find a route to the Pacific Ocean in order to trade with

a)

Spain

b)

Italy

c)

China

d)

India

34.

In the 1400s, the Inca lived in what is now

a)

Cuba

b)

Brazil

c)

Mexico

d)

Peru

35.

What was an important advantage that Hernán Cortés had during his attacks on the Aztec?

a)

Catholicism

b)

calendars

c)

horses

d)

ships

36.

Which conquistador led the Spanish conquest of the Inca empire?

a)

Vasco Núñez de Balboa

b)

Hernán Cortés

c)

Francisco Pizarro

d)

Francisco Vazquez de Coronado

37.

The fall of Tenochtitlán in 1521 was significant because

a)

it ended the Aztec empire.

b)

it ended the Inca empire.

c)

it established a Spanish colony in the Americas.

d)

it gave Spain control of the fountain of youth.