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Practice Drill Science 9

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
The two main jobs of the Respiratory System are
a)
Chewing and swallowing food
b)
Inhaling oxygen and exhaling carbon dioxide
c)
Sending blood through veins and arteries
d)
Protecting and comforting your Shiv Patella
2.
Which blood cells carry the oxygen to the rest of the body?
a)
Red Blood Cells
b)
White Blood Cells
c)
Blue Blood Cells
d)
Yellow Blood Cells
3.

Tube that carries oxygen from the mouth to the Bronchi.

a)

Bronchioles

b)

Alveoli

c)

Esophagus

d)

Trachea

4.
The Trachea splits into 2 branches and each of these goes into 1 of the lungs.
a)
Bronchioles
b)
Alveoli
c)
Bronchi
d)
Esophagus
5.
Where are your vocal cords located?
a)
Nose
b)
Lungs
c)
Larynx
d)
Alveoli
6.

Which of the following statements is true?

a)

Your lungs can store several hours' worth of oxygen.

b)

Your body can't store oxygen at all.

c)

Your body stores oxygen in your bloodstream.

d)

Your body needs carbon dioxide to function properly.

7.

What organ of the respiratory system is in blue.

a)

pharynx

b)

trachea

c)

larynx

d)

epiglottis

8.

Cellular respiration uses glucose and __________ to make energy.

a)

carbon dioxide

b)

glucose

c)

oxygen

d)

mitochondria

9.
What is the primary function of mucus and cilia in the nostrils?
a)
Sound production
b)
Filtration
c)
Temperature Control
d)
Respiration
10.
What structure is a passageway for both food and air?
a)
Pharynx
b)
Bronchus
c)
Trachea
d)
Larynx
11.

If your epiglottis were to suddenly stop working, what activity could be life threatening?

a)

Breathing

b)

Walking

c)

Coughing

d)

Eating

12.
The nostrils, larynx, and trachea are all made primarily of:
a)
Cartilage
b)
Bone
c)
Muscle
d)
Tendons
13.

What structure connects the larynx to the bronchi?

a)

Pleura

b)

Oropharynx

c)

Trachea

d)

Bronchioles

14.
In the process of breathing, during what stage does the movement of the diaphragm enlarge the thoracic cavity?
a)
Internal respiration
b)
External respiration
c)
Inspiration
d)
Experation
15.

Specialized cells in the bronchioles have structures on them called

a)

alveoli

b)

cilia

c)

dermacytes

d)

erythrocytes

16.

The exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the alveoli is through a process called

a)

active transport

b)

conduction

c)

convection

d)

diffusion

17.

Type of circulation that refers to blood flow from the heart to the lungs and back to the heart again?

a)

Systemic circulation

b)

Renal circulation

c)

Portal circulation

d)

Pulmonary circulation

18.

Which choice below correctly identifies the layers of the heart from the most outer layer to the most inner layer?

a)

epicardium, myocardium, endocardium

b)

endocardium, myocardium, epicardium

c)

myocardium, endocardium, epicardium

d)

myocardium, epicardium, endocardium

19.

Deoxygenated blood flow from the body cells to the heart via .....

a)

Vena Cava

b)

Aorta

c)

Pulmonary artery

d)

Pulmonary vein

20.

The valves..

a)

allow two way direction of blood in the heart

b)

prevent back-flow of blood

c)

prevent high pressure exerted in the vessels

d)

allow lower pressure of blood flow in the heart

21.

The right and left chambers are separated by

a)

Sternum

b)

Septum

c)

Sernom

d)

Strenoum

22.

The myocardium is composed of:

a)

An outer fibrous layer and an inner serous layer.

b)

Cardiac muscle tissue.

c)

A simple squamous epithelium and a layer of areolar connective tissue.

23.

As their name implies, the heart chambers that receive

blood returning through both circulatory circuits are called:

a)

Auricles

b)

Atria

c)

Ventricles

d)

Sinuses

24.

All of the following are true of the left ventricle except:

a)

Wall is typically 3 times thicker than that of right ventricle.

b)

It is separated from left atrium by Mitral valve.

c)

Aortic semilunar valve at superior end separates it from the aorta.

d)

Receives deoxygenated venous blood from the left atrium.

25.

From the right atrium, blood passes through the right AV

(tricuspid) valve into the:

a)

Pulmonary trunk.

b)

Left atrium.

c)

Right ventricle.

d)

Left ventri.cle

26.

Compared with those of the systemic circulation, arteries of the pulmonary circulation:

a)

Have lower blood pressure.

b)

Have less elastic tissue.

c)

Carry blood that contains less oxygen.

d)

All of them.

27.
Identify the structure the arrow is pointing to
a)
right atrium
b)
right ventricle
c)
left atrium
d)
left ventricle
28.
Identify the structure the arrow is pointing to
a)
Pulmonary Vein
b)
Pulmonary Artery
c)
Vena Cava
d)
Aorta
29.
Identify the structure the arrow is pointing to
a)
Pulmonary Vein
b)
Pulmonary Artery
c)
Vena Cava
d)
Aorta
30.

Blood is made up of

a)

Plasma

b)

Blood cells - red and white

c)

Platelets

d)

All of the above