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Physiology of Muscle Contraction

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Where a nerve and muscle fiber come together is called a...

a)

Synaptic Cleft

b)

Neurotransmitter

c)

Neuromuscular Junction

d)

Action Potential

2.

The neurotransmitter stored in the axon terminal identified as ...

a)

Acetylcholine

b)

Serotonin

c)

Adrenaline

d)

Dopamine

3.

Where is calcium stored in the muscle cell?

a)

T Tubules

b)

Sarcoplasmic Reticulum (SR)

c)

Sarcolemma

d)

Sarcomere

4.

When the action reaches the muscle cell, it travels down the....

a)

Sarcolemma

b)

T Tubules

c)

Sarcoplasmic Reticulum

d)

Calcium Channel

5.

The action potential releases (a)   from the Sarcoplasmic Reticulum (SR)

6.

After calcium is released from the SR, it binds to _________

a)

troponin

b)

tropomyosin

c)

actin

d)

myosin

7.

Troponin moves the ____________ uncovering binding sites.

a)

actin

b)

troponin

c)

tropomyosin

d)

myosin

8.

A calcium deficiency would

a)

create uncoordinated muscle contractions

b)

allow muscle contraction, but not relaxation

c)

prevent contraction by preventing myosin from binding to actin

d)

have no effect on contraction

9.

_______ binds to myosin head causing myosin to release actin.

a)

ATP

b)

ADP

c)

Actin

d)

Calcium

10.

What would be the correct order of the steps?


  1. Action potential travels down T-tubules.
  2. Nerve impulse reaches the muscle.
  3. Calcium binds to troponin.
  4. Tropomyosin moves.
a)

1, 2, 3, 4

b)

4, 3, 2, 1

c)

3, 4, 1, 2

d)

2, 1, 3, 4