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Rivers revision

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What river landforms are found in the upper course?

a)

Gorge

b)

Meander

c)

Delta

d)

Interlocking spurs

2.

How to waterfalls form?

a)

A layer of soft rock lies on top of a layer of hard rock

b)

A layer of hard rock lies on top of a layer of hard rock

c)

Abrasion erodes away a plunge pool at the bottom of the waterfall

d)

Solution and traction creates a plunge pool at the bottom of the river

3.

What type of erosion is prominent in the middle course?

a)

Vertical erosion

b)

Saltation

c)

Solution

d)

Lateral erosion

4.

What landforms occur in the middle course of a river?

a)

Ox-bow lakes

b)

V-shape valleys

c)

Flood plains

d)

Estuary

5.

The (a)   means the fastest flow of the river

6.

The fastest flow of the river occurs on the ____________ bend creating a _______________.

a)

Inside

b)

Outside

c)

Slip-off slope

d)

River cliff

7.

_______________ occurs on the inside bend because the river loses its energy

a)

deposition

b)

transportation

c)

erosion

8.

What landforms occur in the lower course of a river?

a)

Delta

b)

Meander

c)

Estuary

d)

Levees

9.

Natural levees are....

a)

Man-made structures to prevent flooding

b)

A raised bank on the edge of a flood plain

c)

A raised bank either side of the river due to deposition

d)

Unlevel ground on a flood plain

10.

What are the characteristics of estuaries?

a)

V-shape

b)

Tidal bores

c)

Mudflats

d)

Narrow mouth

11.

Name this type of erosion - the power of the water forcing air and water into cracks in the river bed and eroding it.

(a)  

12.

What is abrasion?

a)

Rocks rubbing away the river bed like sandpaper

b)

Small rocks hitting into each other

c)

Acidic water dissolving rocks

13.

Identify the processes of transportation

a)

Solution

b)

Attrition

c)

Traction

d)

Saltation

14.

What type of transportation is this.... Large boulders being rolled along the river bed

a)

Solution

b)

Suspension

c)

Saltation

d)

Traction

15.

What is saltation?

a)

Large rocks being rolled

b)

Rocks dissolved into solution

c)

Small pebbles bounding along the river bed

d)

Fine particles being carried in the flow of water

16.

What is the name of the river that you studied from source to mouth?

(a)  

17.

What did the land look like at the source of the River Tees?

a)

Boggy, wet, high relief, lots of precipitation

b)

Steep relief, little precipitation

c)

Flat marshlands, high precipitation

d)

Lots of farmland and meandering rivers

18.

What's the name of the waterfall on the River Tees?

a)

Niagara Falls

b)

Angel Falls

c)

High Force Waterfall

d)

Tees Waterfall