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Ch. 5 Lesson 4

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The breaking down of rock by natural processes is

a)

weathering

b)

erosion

c)

deposition

d)

sediments

2.

The moving of sediments to another location is

a)

weathering

b)

erosion

c)

deposition

d)

sediments

3.

The dropping off of sediment in new locations

a)

weathering

b)

erosion

c)

deposition

d)

sediments

4.

The two types of weathering are

a)

sediments and rocks

b)

rocks and physical

c)

chemical and rocks

d)

physical and chemical

5.

Ice, water, plants, and animals are all examples of which type of weathering?

a)

Physical

b)

Chemical

c)

Sediments

d)

Rocks

6.

___________ weathering includes rust and cavern formation.

a)

Physical

b)

Chemical

c)

Sediments

d)

Mass wasting

7.

One example of wind erosion is

a)

glaciers moving rocks to other locations

b)

when the wind blows sand and the dunes are constantly changing

c)

when the tides pull the sand from the beach out into the ocean

d)

when the wind blows leaves into a pile

8.

Erosion from places with a high elevation to places with a low elevation is called

a)

till

b)

humus

c)

moraine

d)

mass wasting

9.

Why is it important to conserve soil?

a)

Soil cannot easily be replaced

b)

Animals don't really need soil

c)

Soil can be easily put back if it erodes away

10.

Decayed plant and animal remains are

a)

soil

b)

humus

c)

till

d)

moraine

11.

Weathered rock, air, water, and humus is

a)

Soil

b)

till

c)

moraine

d)

Erosion

12.

How does weathering and erosion change the Earth's surface?

a)

Wind and water can carve soft rock into different shapes

b)

The convection currents in the mantle can cause the plates to move

c)

Magma reaches the Earth's surface and creates new landforms

d)

weathering and erosion don't change the surface of the Earth

13.

A jumble of many sized pieces of sediment deposited by a glacier is called

a)

Humus

b)

Till

c)

Moraine

d)

Mass wasting

14.

Sediment that forms in front of or on the side of a glacier is

a)

Till

b)

Moraine

c)

Mass Wasting

d)

Humus

15.

Two major causes of erosion and deposition are

a)

wind and animals

b)

plants and water

c)

wind and water

d)

rust and wind

16.

How many layers of soil are there?

a)

1

b)

3

c)

4

d)

6

17.

Soil that water passes through easily is

a)

permeable

b)

impermeable

18.

Planting trees, rotating crops, and planting grass between fields are all things that can help ______________________

a)

Air quality

b)

To conserve soil

c)

insects

d)

to destroy soil