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Structural Fundamentals 2

Total questions: 31

Worksheet time: 31mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The point at which the material will have an appreciable elongation or yielding without any increase in load

a)

Yield point

b)

Ultimate strength

c)

Rupture strength

2.

The maximum ordinate in the stress-strain diagram

a)

Yield point

b)

Ultimate strength

c)

Rupture strength

3.

Also called tensile strength

a)

Yield point

b)

Ultimate strength

c)

Rupture strength

4.

The strength of the material at rupture

a)

Yield point

b)

Ultimate strength

c)

Rupture strength

5.

Also known as the breaking strength

a)

Yield point

b)

Ultimate strength

c)

Rupture strength

6.

The point on a plane surface that corresponds to the center of gravity

a)

Centroid

b)

Moment of inertia

c)

Elasticity

d)

Statical moment of area

7.

Center of mass

a)

Centroid

b)

Moment of inertia

c)

Elasticity

d)

Statical moment of area

8.

A measure of the bending stiffness of a structural member's cross sectional

a)

Centroid

b)

Moment of inertia

c)

Elasticity

d)

Statical moment of area

9.

Material property that enables deformity upon the force applied and recovers after removing such force

a)

Elasticity

b)

Ductility

c)

Malleability

d)

Toughness

10.

Material property that enables the material to deform under tensile load

a)

Elasticity

b)

Ductility

c)

Malleability

d)

Toughness

11.

Material property that has the ability to deform under compressive strength

a)

Elasticity

b)

Ductility

c)

Malleability

d)

Toughness

12.

Material property that has the ability to absorb energy before rupturing

a)

Elasticity

b)

Ductility

c)

Malleability

d)

Toughness

13.

The ratio between the unit stress and unit deformation caused by stress

a)

Modulus of elasticity

b)

Shear modulus of elasticity

c)

Poisson's ratio

14.

Also known as Young's Modulus

a)

Modulus of elasticity

b)

Shear modulus of elasticity

c)

Poisson's ratio

15.

Derived by Hooke's Law

a)

Modulus of elasticity

b)

Shear modulus of elasticity

c)

Poisson's ratio

16.

Also called Modulus of Rigidity

a)

Modulus of elasticity

b)

Shear modulus of elasticity

c)

Poisson's ratio

17.

Also called Modulus of Torsion

a)

Modulus of elasticity

b)

Shear modulus of elasticity

c)

Poisson's ratio

18.

The ratio between shearing stress and the shearing strain

a)

Modulus of elasticity

b)

Shear modulus of elasticity

c)

Poisson's ratio

19.

The ratio of the transverse contraction strain to longitudinal extension strain in the direction of stretching force

a)

Modulus of elasticity

b)

Shear modulus of elasticity

c)

Poisson's ratio

20.

The behavior of increased rate of load application can cause in normally ductile material

a)

Strain rate effect

b)

Elastic deformation

c)

Permanent set

21.

The change in strain (deformation) of a material with respect to time

a)

Strain rate effect

b)

Elastic deformation

c)

Permanent set

22.

A temporary change in the shape the body produced by a stress less than the elastic limit of the material

a)

Strain rate effect

b)

Elastic deformation

c)

Permanent set

23.

Inelastic strain in a material

a)

Strain rate effect

b)

Elastic deformation

c)

Permanent set

24.

Gradual permanent deformation produced by continuous application of loads

a)

Creep

b)

Stress relaxation

c)

Fatigue

25.

The time-dependent decrease in strength capacity in a constrained material

a)

Creep

b)

Stress relaxation

c)

Fatigue

26.

Failure to maintain elastic limit subjected to repeated series of stress

a)

Creep

b)

Stress relaxation

c)

Fatigue

27.

Study of external forces applied on a body inducing any motion

a)

Motion

b)

Dynamics

c)

Aerodynamics

d)

Kinetics

28.

Representative force of the cummulative effects of forces

a)

Resultant force

b)

Reaction

c)

Magnitude

d)

Component force

29.

Basic requirement for the study of the mechanics of deformable bodies and the mechanics of fluids

a)

Matter

b)

Deformable

c)

Fluids

d)

Rigid

30.

The capacity of the material to absorb energy without danger of being permanently deformed

a)

Temperature effect

b)

Strain rate effect

c)

Modulus of resistance

d)

Modulus of resilience

31.

The stress caused by a pair of opposing forces that acts along parallel lines through the material

a)

Compressive

b)

Elongation

c)

Shear

d)

Tensile