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Topic 1 - Malaysian Legal System

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the highest court in Malaysia?

a)

Court of Appeal (Mahkamah Rayuan)

b)

High Court (Mahkamah Tinggi)

c)

Federal Court (Mahkamah Persekutuan)

d)

Sessions Court (Mahkamah Sesyen)

2.

How many levels of court in Malaysia?

a)

One - Superior

b)

Two - Superior and Superiors

c)

Two - Superior and Subordinate

d)

Zero

3.

Superior court consists of?

a)

Federal Court, Sessions Court and Native Courts

b)

Federal Court, Court of Appeal and High Court

c)

Federal Court, Sessions Court and Magistrate Court

d)

High Court, Court of Appeal and Children Court

4.

Public law refers to law which

a)

governs the relationship between state and another state

b)

deals with matters that affect rights and duties of individuals among themselves

c)

governs the relationship between individuals and the state

d)

governs the relationship between various offences committed by individuals

5.

Unwritten law mainly comprised of

a)

English Law, Federal Constitution and State Constitution

b)

English Law and Judicial Precedent

c)

English Law, Judicial Precedent, Islamic Law and Customs

d)

Federal Constitution and State Constitution

6.

What is the definition of law?

a)

A set of rules which are enforced by the law

b)

A set of rules which are enforced by the state

c)

A set of rules which are enforced by the authorities

d)

A set of rules which are enforced by the country

7.

____________ is the supreme law of the land in Malaysia

a)

State Constitution

b)

Ordinance

c)

Federal Constitution

d)

Federal Legislation

8.

Law can be classified into THREE (3) broad divisions which are

a)

Public law, international law and criminal law

b)

Criminal law, constitutional law and international law

c)

Public law, private law and international law

d)

International law, criminal law and common law

9.

Which of the following actions lies outside the jurisdiction of the Sessions Court?

a)

A debt action for RM35000

b)

A claim of RM15000 for negligent advice given by a solicitor

c)

A claim of RM80000 for breach of contract

d)

A dispute over the probate of a will where the deceased's estate is valued at RM180000

10.

What is the power of the Court of Appeal?

a)

review cases which has been heard and disposed off by the Sessions Court

b)

hear appeals from any High Court decision on criminal matters

c)

hear appeals from the Federal Court

d)

hear any civil matter which cannot be determined in the subordinate courts

11.

What is Legislation?

a)

Statute law

b)

Supreme law of the land

c)

Laws enacted by Parliament

d)

Custom law

12.

High Court has the jurisdiction to hear

a)

Appeal from Federal Court

b)

Claims above RM1million and criminal offences punishable by death

c)

Claims amounting to RM50,000.00

d)

Criminal offences punishable by 6 months imprisonment

13.

What are the categories of judicial precedent?

a)

Binding and non-binding

b)

Binding and non-persuasive

c)

Binding and persuasive

d)

Binding and mandatory

14.

What are the two ways of operation in doctrine of judicial precedent?

a)

Vertical and horizontal

b)

Non-vertical and non-horizontal

c)

Binding and horizontal

d)

Linear and non-linear

15.

Define the doctrine of judicial precedent

a)

Bindingness of all courts

b)

It is mandatory to bind all decisions from all stages of courts

c)

Decisions of the higher courts in previous cases must be followed by the lower courts in similar cases/situations

d)

Decisions of all superior courts to follow decisions made by the subordinate courts

16.

Before any law can be called as Act, they are known as

a)

Written Law

b)

Legislation

c)

Bill

d)

Subsidiary Legislation

17.

What is the next stage when a Bill has passed both Houses?

a)

Third Reading

b)

Royal Assent

c)

Publication

d)

Committee Stage

18.

At which stage where only the title of the Bill is read?

a)

Pre-Parliamentary Stage

b)

First Reading

c)

Second Reading

d)

Third Reading

19.

Ali is the Plaintiff who wishes to sue Abu, the Defendant for a breach of contract amounting to RM2.6M. Which court will have the jurisdiction to hear Ali's case?

a)

Sessions Court

b)

Federal Court

c)

High Court

d)

Superior Courts

20.

Subsidiary legislation is also known as

a)

State constitution

b)

Delegated legislation

c)

Written law

d)

Unwritten law