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Topic 1 Review

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Another name for the voice box.

a)

pharynx

b)

larynx

c)

trachea

d)

alveoli

2.

Another name for the top of throat.

a)

pharynx

b)

larynx

c)

trachea

d)

alveoli

3.

How does the diaphragm help move air into and out of the chest?

a)

It contracts of expands to change the air pressure inside the chest.

b)

It makes the lungs stronger.

c)

It works with the stomach to pull air in the same way we use a straw to pull in liquids.

d)

It exchanges gas with the circulatory system to help the heart deliver oxygen to the rest of the body.

4.

Which organ is the site of gas exchange between the respiratory and circulatory systems?

a)

bronchi

b)

trachea

c)

alveoli

d)

diaphragm

5.

Which of the following statements is true about the heart?

a)

The heart receives oxygen from the trachea and converts it into CO2.

b)

The heart pumps oxygen-rich blood to the body, and sends oxygen-poor blood to the lungs for more oxygen.

c)

The heart uses veins to send oxygen-poor blood out to the body.

d)

The heart only stops beating at night when we sleep.

6.

What will happen to a human's heart rate when they exercise?

a)

It will increase to deliver more oxygen-rich blood to the muscles.

b)

It will increase because the brain create most of our new blood cells during exercise.

c)

It will decrease because the muscles are working harder, so the heart doesn't need to beat as fast.

d)

It will decrease because we breathe in faster when we exercise.

7.

Why do our bodies need oxygen?

a)

Oxygen is used in the chemical reactions that break down food.

b)

Our bodies need oxygen for respiration, which helps produce energy for our muscles to use.

c)

Our bodies need oxygen to create enough water for sweat during exercise.

d)

Oxygen is the primary ingredient in making new cells.

8.

These are capillaries and tubules where blood is filtered.

a)

Bladder

b)

Kidney

c)

Nephrons

d)

Ureter

e)

Urethra

9.

Which organ holds urine until it leaves the body?

a)

Bladder

b)

Kidney

c)

Nephrons

d)

Ureter

e)

Urethra

10.

Which process does the gif show?

a)

A kidney filters blood through nephrons.

b)

A bladder sends urine out of the body through the urethra.

c)

A nephron stores urine until it's ready to be excreted.

d)

The ureter sends blood into the kidneys to be filtered.

11.

Jubjib loves to dance during Quizlet live. Which part of her brain stores the memories for her dance techniques?

a)

cerebellum

b)

cerebrum

c)

brain stem

d)

medulla

12.

Cover dancing requires a lot of coordination, but which part of your brain coordinates your muscle movements?

a)

cerebellum

b)

cerebrum

c)

brain stem

d)

hypocampus

13.

Even though Khing loves to sleep, her heart still beats and lungs still breathe. Which part of her brain controls this?

a)

cerebellum

b)

cerebrum

c)

brain stem

d)

optical nerve

14.

This organ is like the messaging app the brain and body use to communicate with each other. What is it?

a)

PNS

b)

cortical nerve

c)

vocal cord

d)

spinal cord

15.

Physical injuries, like a major car accident, can be very dangerous to nervous system health. How?

a)

the nerves will communicate slower

b)

pain receptors activate during physical injuries

c)

damaged nerves cannot send or receive signals

d)

the driver will be very upset about their destroyed car