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Jim Crow Era

Total questions: 54

Worksheet time: 28mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

This was the Supreme Court case that legalized segregation in America

a)

Dred Scott v. Sanford

b)

Marbury v. Madison

c)

Plessy v. Ferguson

d)

Brown v. Board of Education

2.

Forcing a person to read a paragraph before they were allowed to vote is called a

a)

Poll Tax

b)

Literacy Test

c)

Grandfather Clause

d)

Lynching

3.

Forcing a person to pay a fee to vote is called a

a)

Poll tax

b)

Lynching

c)

Literacy Test

d)

Grandfather clause

4.

This Black leader was born in the north and was the first African American to graduate with a Ph.D from Harvard University

a)

Malcolm X

b)

W.E.B. DuBois

c)

Booker T. Washington

d)

Martin Luther King Jr.

5.

The Supreme Court case Plessy v. Ferguson said that whites and blacks could be segregated if spaces were

a)

old and new

b)

Even and uneven

c)

Separate but equal

d)

Fair and equal

6.

True or False: It was illegal for black and whites to get married during the Jim Crow era?

a)

True

b)

False

7.

The Great Migration refers to the shift of the African American population from the

a)

rural South to the rural North

b)

rural North to the rural South

c)

urban South to the urban North

d)

rural South to the urban North

8.
What area of New York did many African Americans move to?  It became known for artistic, poetic, intellectual and musical creativity.
a)
The Bronx
b)
Harlem
c)
Staten Island
d)
Queens
9.

Which of the following BEST explains the purpose of the Jim Crow system?

a)

to keep African Americans as sharecroppers

b)

to keep African Americans as second-class citizens

c)

to force African Americans to move to the north

d)

to keep African Americans as slaves

10.

What does disenfranchisement mean?

a)

To unfairly separate people into groups.

b)

To take away the right to vote.

c)

To segregate.

d)

to grant the right to vote

11.

This civil rights leader said that African Americans should demand their rights now and should be treated equal to whites

a)

W.E.B. DuBois

b)

Booker T. Washington

12.

Which African American activist wrote about lynching in the South to bring attention to the crime.

a)

Susan B Anthony

b)

Booker T. Washington

c)

W.E.B. DuBois

d)

Ida B Wells

13.

Who was Langston Hughes?

a)

A famous musician of the Harlem Renaissance

b)

A famous politician of the Harlem Renaissance

c)

A famous poet and writer of the Harlem Renaissance

d)

A famous basketball player of the Harlem Renaissance

14.
The rebirth of African American arts and culture is known as:
a)
The Industrial Revolution
b)
The Harlem Renaissance
c)
Napoleonic Era
d)
Edwardian period
15.
What type of music was popularized during the Harlem Renaissance?
a)
Jazz
b)
Hip Hop
c)
Country
d)
Rock
16.
What was the purpose of the grandfather clause?
a)
To allow anyone to vote that had a grandfather born in Georgia.
b)
To allow grandfathers to vote without paying a poll tax.
c)
To allow a veteran or descendant of a veteran to vote.
d)
To allow anyone to vote if a father or grandfather had voted before 1867.
17.
How did the grandfather clause discriminate against black voters?
a)
Blacks were not allowed to vote before 1867 so it made it impossible that a father or grandfather had voted in the past .
b)
It only allowed them to vote if one of their grandfathers had lived in Georgia their whole life.
c)
It did not allow them to vote if their grandfather was dead at the time of the vote.
d)
It only allowed them to vote if both grandfathers were still alive.
18.

Where did the name "Jim Crow" come from?

a)

They were named after the man who created the laws.

b)

It came from a character created by a white stage actor.

c)

It came from slavery

d)

It came from the decision in Plessy v. Ferguson.

19.
Which of the following were used to keep African Americans from voting?
a)
violence
b)
literacy tests
c)
poll taxes
d)
all of these
20.

Which amendment granted African American males the right to vote?

a)

15th

b)

19th

c)

1st

d)

14th

21.

Wells wrote about many ideas related to equal rights, but which topic did she spend most of her time writing about?

a)

The lynching of African Americans

b)

School segregation

c)

Voting rights

d)

Slavery

22.

-Born into slavery on a plantation in Virginia -Believed equality could be achieved through vocational education -Organized the Tuskegee Institute for agricultural and industrial education

a)

W.E.B. Du Bois

b)

Marcus Garvey

c)

Langston Hughes

d)

Booker T. Washington

23.

Which person accepted social separation and believed racial equality could be achieved through vocational education?

a)

Booker T. Washington

b)

Marcus Garvey

c)

W.E.B. DuBois

d)

Jacob Lawrence

24.

Which activist created the idea of the Talented Tenth.

a)

Marcus Garvey

b)

W.E.B. Du Bois

c)

Ida Wells

d)

Booker T. Washington

25.
The separation of people based upon race or some other characteristic is referred to as?
a)
Assimilation                        
b)
Civil Rights
c)
Segregation         
d)
Desegregation
26.

In 1909, who helped found the NAACP?

a)

Booker T Washington

b)

Alexander Graham Bell

c)

WEB DuBois

d)

Thomas Edison

27.

Which Civil Rights leader believed African-Americans should form their own communities or move to Africa?

a)

Marcus Garvey

b)

Ida Wells

c)

W.E.B. Du Bois

d)

Booker T. Washington

28.

Which Civil Rights leader pushed for African-Americans to receive immediate full citizenship rights?

a)

W.E.B. Du Bois

b)

Booker T. Washington

c)

Marcus Garvey

d)

Langston Hughes

29.

Which Civil Rights leader advocated for African-Americans to improve themselves through education and job training?

a)

W.E.B. DuBois

b)

Ida Wells

c)

Marcus Garvey

d)

Booker T. Washington

30.

Most African American soldiers:

a)

were forced to serve on the front lines in the trenches.

b)

were too scared to fight.

c)

were laborers in non-combat units.

31.

What is the Harlem Renaissance?

a)

A travelling basketball team

b)

A rebirth of African American culture in art, music, and literature

c)

A medieval game

d)

Time period of around 1210 a.d. when the games of jousting and art became popular

32.

Who was Jacob Lawrence?

a)

famous African American author and poet

b)

famous African American musician

c)

famous African American artist

33.

In Langston Hughes' poem "I, Too"...what is the tone of the poem?

a)

Anger at the past

b)

Humorous Joy

c)

Optimistic Realism

d)

Fearful of the Future

34.

Who painted this "Great Migration"?

a)

Jacob Lawrence

b)

Langston Hughes

c)

Louis Armstrong

35.
Who were the Tuskegee Airmen?
a)
African American combat pilots
b)
African American baseball players
c)
violent civil rights activist
36.

How did African American involvement in World War II

impact post-war America?

a)

They encouraged the practice of segregated military units.

b)

They migrated to the South in search of jobs in agriculture.

c)

They joined the armed forces in record numbers.

d)

They increased efforts to end racial discrimination.

37.

What were the two goals of the double v campaign during World War II?

a)

Victory at home against fascism and victory abroad against racism

b)

Victory at home against racism and victory abroad against fascism

c)

Victory abroad against the Germans and the Japanese

d)

Victory abroad against the Japanese and victory at home against the Nazis.

38.

What is the topic of the song, "Strange Fruit"?

a)

the KKK

b)

the Jim Crow laws

c)

Lynching

d)

the Great Migration

39.

In the second stanza of the song, "Strange Fruit"

,

"Pastoral (tranquil) scene of the gallant (polite) south,

The bulging eyes and the twisted mouth,

Scent of magnolias, sweet and fresh,

Then the sudden smell of burning flesh."


What literary technique is used?

a)

metaphor

b)

irony

c)

hyperbole

d)

symbolism

40.

What did the movie, "Birth of a Nation" popularize?

a)

The Harlem Renaissance

b)

Jazz music

c)

the Ku Klux Klan

d)

The need for Jim Crow laws

41.

Which of the following is an example of Jim Crow etiquette?

a)

A black man could not light the cigarette of a white woman.

b)

Marriage between black and white Americans was forbidden.

c)

Black and white children were forbidden from playing games together.

d)

Poll taxes were required to vote in elections.

42.

How did the explosion of culture in the Harlem Renaissance help the struggle for equal rights?

a)

Black cultural expression became mainstream in white American society.

b)

White Americans stopped believing the KKK.

c)

Segregation ended and Jim Crow laws were outlawed.

d)

Black culture became the only form of pop culture in America.

43.

Who were the Harlem Hellfighters?

a)

A regiment of Black soldiers during World War II.

b)

A regiment of Black soldiers during the Civil War.

c)

A regiment of Black soldiers during World War I.

d)

A band that played at the Cotton Club in Harlem, New York.

44.

All of the following were push factors for the Great Migration EXCEPT...

a)

Jobs in factories during WWI.

b)

Lynching

c)

Jim Crow Laws

d)

Poverty

45.

What major world event triggered the Great Migration?

a)

World War II.

b)

World War I.

c)

Plessy v. Ferguson.

d)

The Harlem Renaissance

46.

All of the following are cause and effect relationships EXCEPT...

a)

the Great Migration and the Harlem Renaissance

b)

The Harlem Renaissance and the Harlem Hellfighters

c)

Plessy v. Ferguson and Jim Crow Laws

d)

The Rise of the KKK and Increase in Lynching

47.

Which activist said this:

"Our country’s national crime is lynching..… no matter that mobs make a joke of the law and a mockery of justice; with all the horrors of the Spanish Inquisition and all the barbarism of the Middle Ages. The world looks on and says it is well."

a)

Ida Wells

b)

Booker T Washington

c)

Marcus Garvey

d)

Langston Hughes

48.

Which activist said this;

"No race can prosper till it learns that there is as much dignity in tilling a field as in writing a poem. It is at the bottom of life we must begin, and not at the top. The opportunity to earn a dollar in a factory just now is worth infinitely more than the opportunity to spend a dollar in an opera-house..."

a)

Ida Wells

b)

Booker T Washington

c)

WEB DuBois

d)

Marcus Garvey

49.

Which activist said this;

"Nevertheless, I insist that the object of all true education is not to make men carpenters, it is to make carpenters men;…"

a)

Ida Wells

b)

Marcus Garvey

c)

WEB DuBois

d)

Booker T Washington

50.

Which activist said this;

"We have no hostility against the white man. All that we have, as a race desired is a place in the sun. Four million people are too numerous not to have a place in the sun."

a)

Ida Wells

b)

Marcus Garvey

c)

Booker T Washington

d)

WEB DuBois

51.

What year was the Tulsa Race Massacre?

a)

1921

b)

1920

c)

1900

d)

2001

52.

What was the nickname given to the area hit by the massacre?

a)

Black Wall Street

b)

Wall Street

c)

Oiland

d)

Beezer's

53.

What event caused the massacre?

a)

A black man was accused of assaulting a white woman

b)

There was no cause

c)

White Tulsans didn't like Black Wall Street

d)

Jealousy

54.

What was unique about Greenwood?

a)

It was the wealthiest black community in the country

b)

There was nothing unique about Greenwood

c)

They had a great sports team