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Revision Ch 1 G 5

Total questions: 127

Worksheet time: 2hrs 42mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What is the smallest particle of matter that has the properties of that matter?
a)
atom
b)
matter
c)
molecule
d)
physical property
2.
What is anything that has mass and takes up space?
a)
atom
b)
matter
c)
molecule
d)
physical property
3.
What is a single particle of matter made up of with two or more atoms joined together?
a)
atom
b)
matter
c)
molecule
d)
physical matter
4.
What is a characteristic of matter that can be measured or observed without changing matter into something new?
a)
matter
b)
molecule
c)
physical property
d)
states of matter
5.
What do you call the three forms that matter usually takes: solid, liquid, and gas.
a)
matter
b)
molecule
c)
physical property
d)
states of mater
6.
Which item is not made of matter?
a)
air
b)
water
c)
a pencil
d)
a shadow
7.
Which is bigger, an atom or a molecule
a)
atom
b)
molecule
8.
Which state of matter has tightly packed molecules?
a)
solid
b)
liquid
c)
gas
9.
Which state of matter has molecules that move quickly and do not stay together.  They do not form any pattern.
a)
solid 
b)
liquid 
c)
gas
10.
Which state of matter has molecules that slide past each other but stay close together? They do not form a regular pattern.
a)
solid
b)
liquid
c)
gas
11.
Which state of matter has molecules that vibrate the least?
a)
solid
b)
water
c)
gas
12.
Which state of matter has molecules that vibrate the most?
a)
solid 
b)
liquid
c)
gas
13.
Which state of matter has a definite shape?
a)
solid
b)
liquid
c)
gas
14.

Matter is anything that takes up a space and has a mass

a)

True

b)

False

15.

Mass is :

a)

amount of matter in an object

b)

amount of space an object takes

16.

Air is a matter

a)

True

b)

False

17.

Elements are the basic ingredients that make up all other substances

a)

True

b)

False

18.

Metals are shiny , reflective and have smooth surface

a)

True

b)

False

19.

Non metals can conduct heat and electricity very well

a)

True

b)

False

20.

Type of matter made of two or more elements

a)

Compound

b)

Molecule

21.

Molecule is the smallest particle of a compound and still has the properties of a compound

a)

True

b)

False

22.

Example of a compound :

a)

Carbon

b)

Oxygen

c)

Carbon Dioxide

23.

Example of an element :

a)

Sodium chloride

b)

Iron

c)

Carbon Dioxide

24.
A pure substance containing only one kind of atom.
a)
element
b)
mixture
c)
compound
25.
Can only be separated by chemical means.
a)
element
b)
mixture
c)
compound
26.
This picture represents which of the following?
a)
element
b)
compound
c)
mixture
27.
This picture represents which of the following?
a)
element
b)
compound
c)
mixture
28.
What is matter?
a)
Any subtance that doesn't take up space or have mass.
b)
Any substance that takes up space or have mass.
c)
Any substance that exists on Earth.
d)
Any substance that exists in space.
29.
Boiling point,melting point, and density are some of an element's
a)
pure properties
b)
physical properties
c)
chemical properties
30.
Can a mixture be separated? 
a)
No
b)
Yes
c)
Only sometimes
31.
An example of a physical change would be a change in...
a)
Color
b)
Shape
c)
Size
d)
All of the above 
32.

which is not a metal

a)

oxygen

b)

aluminium

c)

calcium

d)

mercury

33.

aluminium is commonly used in many industries because?

a)

strong and heavy

b)

strong and light

c)

shiny and heavy

d)

cheap and ligh

34.

mercury is a liquid,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,

a)

metal

b)

non metal

c)

compound

d)

semi metal

35.

The ....................determines what the element will be

a)

electron

b)

nucleus

c)

nuetron

d)

proton

36.

which of the following is a compound?

a)

water

b)

oxygen

c)

hydrogen

d)

carbon

37.

what are parts of atom

a)

electron

b)

neutron

c)

proton

d)

all of the above

38.

The amount of matter in a solid, liquid, or gas

a)

mass

b)

volume

c)

color

39.

The .................. properties of a material can be observed, described, and measured without changing the material.

a)

chemical

b)

physical

c)

mass

40.

Mass can be measured by using a balance, often using units of .........

a)

kilograms

b)

milliliter

c)

litter

d)

grams

41.

Volume can be measured by using a balance, often using units of .........

a)

kilograms

b)

milliliter

c)

litter

d)

grams

42.

Mass can be measured by using units of .........

a)

kilograms

b)

milliliter

c)

litter

d)

grams

43.

You can use a ............ to find the volume of a liquid.

a)

a thermometer

b)

a balance

c)

a graduated cylinder

44.

The temperature can be measured by ......

a)

kilogram

b)

milliliters

c)

celcius

d)

fahrenheit

45.

________ the amount of space an object takes up

a)

mass

b)

volume

c)

temperature

46.

________ the amount of matter in a solid, liquid, or gas.

a)

mass

b)

volume

c)

temperature

47.

________ the measure of how fast the particles in an object are moving.

a)

mass

b)

volume

c)

temperature

48.

What do you use a balance and gram cubes to measure?

a)

temperature

b)

weight

c)

mass

d)

texture

49.

Liquid in a graduated cylinder has a volume of 70 mL. You put a small solid ball into the cylinder, and the height of the liquid moves up to 80 mL. What is the volume of the ball?

a)

10 ml

b)

75 ml

c)

80 ml

d)

150 ml

50.

You measure the temperature of water. One hour later you measure the temperature again, and the temperature is higher. What do you know about the particles in the water?

a)

The number of particles has increased.

b)

The number of particles has decreased.

c)

The particles are moving slower.

d)

The particles are moving faster.

51.

The amount of matter in a solid, liquid, or gas

a)

mass

b)

volume

c)

color

52.

Does the mass of an object change when the object is moved to a different position?

(a)  

53.

How do you show that air has volume?

(a)  

54.

Why is it useful to have the right temperature in your freezer?

(a)  

55.

How would the texture of the stone change if it were cracked and scratched in several places?

(a)  

56.

Why might scientist measure the mass of an object rather than the weight of an object.

(a)  

57.

What do you know for certain about particles that make up a very hot liquid?

(a)  

58.
The fact that sugar can be white is a 
a)
Chemical Property 
b)
Physical Property 
c)
Both A and B
d)
None of the above 
59.
Which of these will flow and fill up any shape of container?
a)
solid
b)
liquid
c)
gas
d)
cats
60.
How do gases move?
a)
They flow into any container.
b)
The keep their shape and are rigid.
c)
They vibrate and move freely at high speeds.
61.
Is sand a solid, liquid or gas?
a)
Solid
b)
Liquid
c)
Gase
62.
Which of these is true?
a)
Solids hold their shape.
b)
Liquids hold their shape.
c)
Gases hold their shape.
d)
Penguins eat pineapples.
63.
True or false: Solids can be squashed or forced into a smaller space
a)
True
b)
False
64.
Which of these is a liquid?
a)
Steam
b)
Ice
c)
Water
d)
Flour
65.
True or false: Gases can be squashed or forced into a smaller space
a)
True
b)
False
66.
Milk is a _____. It can take the shape of any container that it is in.
a)
Solid
b)
Liquid
c)
Gas
67.
______ is an example of liquid water.
a)
Rain
b)
Water vapor
c)
Ice
d)
None of the above
68.
Ice cubes are the ___ form of water.
a)
Liquid
b)
Solid
c)
Gas
d)
None
69.
Solids __________.
a)
take the shape of their container
b)
have a fixed shape
c)
are compressible
d)
have particles that flow easily
70.
Water vapor is a __________.
a)
solid 
b)
liquid
c)
gas
71.

Molecules in a __________ have very little movement and the object keeps its shape and volume.

a)

solid

b)

liquid

c)

gas

72.

Does liquid have one solid shape

a)

no

b)

yes

c)

maybe

73.
When the temperature of matter increases the particles...
a)
speed up and move closer
b)
speed up and move farther apart
c)
slow down and move closer together
d)
slow down and move farther apart
74.
Which state of matter has molecules that slide past each other but stay close together? They do not form a regular pattern.
a)
solid
b)
liquid
c)
gas
75.
In which state are the particles least able to move?  (Which is the solid?)
a)
State A
b)
State B
c)
State C
d)
None
76.
At higher temperatures
a)
particles in an object have less energy
b)
particles in an object move faster
c)
a gas contracts
77.
What happens when a liquid freezes?
a)
The particle lose kinetic energy and turn into a gas
b)
The particles lose kinetic energy and turn into a solid
c)
The particles gain kinetic energy and turn into a solid
d)
The liquid turns cold
78.
Particles of a liquid
a)
are tightly packed together and stay in a fixed position.
b)
have no viscosity.
c)
decrease in volume with increasing temperature.
d)
are free to move around one another but still touch.
79.

What happens when the speed of particles decreases?

a)

Their temperature decreases

b)

Their temperature increases

c)

Their mass decreases

d)

Their mass increases

80.
When dripping water turns into icicles. 
a)
melting
b)
freezing
c)
vaporization
d)
condensation 
81.
When a scoop of ice cream drips down the side of the cone.
a)
freezing 
b)
vaporization
c)
melting
d)
condensation
82.
Solute
a)
the substance that dissolves in another substance
b)
the substance in which another substance dissolves
83.
Solvent
a)
the substance that dissolves in another substance
b)
the substance in which another substance dissolves
84.
Changes in a materials state of matter 
a)
physical property
b)
chemical property
85.
Water was the _____ in the glurp lab.
a)
solute
b)
solvent
86.

Condensation involves a change of state from ___ to ___

a)

Liquid to Solid

b)

Liquid to Gaseous

c)

Solid to Liquid

d)

Gaseous to Liquid

87.

Boiling involves a change of state from ___ to ___.

a)

Solid to Liquid

b)

Liquid to Gaseous

c)

Gaseous to Liquid

d)

Liquid to Solid

88.

What factors affect the rate of evaporation?

a)

Temperature only

b)

Temperature and Wind only

c)

Temperature, Wind and Exposed Surface Area

d)

None of the above

89.

Melting involves a change of state from ___ to ___

a)

Gaseous to Liquid

b)

Solid to Liquid

c)

Liquid to Gaseous

d)

Liquid to Solid

90.

What type of matter has NO definite Shape and NO Definite Volume

a)

Gas

b)

Liquid

c)

Solid

91.

What type of matter has Definite SHAPE,a definite VOLUME, and the molecules are very close together?

a)

Gas

b)

Liquid

c)

Solid

92.

What type of matter has NO definite shape, has a definite VOLUME, and the molecules slide past each other as it flows?

a)

Gas

b)

Liquid

c)

Solid

93.

What do we call the change from a gas to a liquid? Think water vapor hitting a cold glass.

a)

condensation

b)

evaporation

c)

melting

d)

deposition

94.

The opposite phase of melting is????

a)

freezing

b)

sublimation

c)

condensation

d)

deposition

95.

Which state of matter has molecules that slide past each other but stay close together? They do not form a regular pattern.

a)

solid

b)

liquid

c)

gas

96.

The phase change from water vapor to liquid water is known as... (Think cold glass in summer)

a)

evaporation

b)

precipitation

c)

condensation

d)

sublimation

97.

Condensation occurs when water vapor....

a)

loses heat

b)

gains heat

98.

Boiling occurs when water ...

a)

loses heat

b)

gains heat

99.
Which describes a solid?
a)
the particles are spaced far apart
b)
it will fill the available space
c)
it keeps it's shape
d)
milk is an example of it
100.

Steam rising from wet clothes while ironing them. This is an example of__________.

a)

Evaporation

b)

Condensation

101.
What is it called when WATER is FORMED from an LIQUID to a WATER VAPOR Oor an [GAS]?
a)
EVAPORATION
b)
PRECIPITATION
c)
TRANSPIRATION
102.
Evaporation occurs when water changes into 
a)
transpiration
b)
snow
c)
solid
d)
vapor
103.
In which of these do particles move slowest?
a)
matter
b)
gas
c)
liquid
d)
solid
104.
Sand and gravel may be separated from each other by using..
a)
a filter funnel
b)
a sieve
c)
an evaporating basin
d)
a distillation
105.
A combination of 2 or more substances that can be easily separated is called- 
a)
a mixture
b)
a solution 
c)
a solute 
d)
a solvent 
106.
Mixtures are combinations of two materials that retain their physical qualities.
a)
True
b)
False
107.

What happens when water mixes with sugar?

a)

the appearance of sugar changes

b)

the shape of water changes

c)

the taste of sugar changes

d)

the state of water changes

108.

What are mixtures?

a)

different materials placed together but keeping their own properties

b)

a mixture in which substances spread out evenly and will not settle

c)

the degree to which a material will dissolve in another substance

d)

the substance in a solution that has the greatest amount

e)

the substance in a solution that has the least amount

109.

What is a solution?

a)

different materials placed together but keeping their own properties

b)

a mixture in which substances spread out evenly and will not settle

c)

the degree to which a material will dissolve in another substance

d)

the substance in a solution that has the greatest amount

e)

the substance in a solution that has the least amount

110.

What is solubility?

a)

different materials placed together but keeping their own properties

b)

a mixture in which substances spread out evenly and will not settle

c)

the degree to which a material will dissolve in another substance

d)

the substance in a solution that has the greatest amount

e)

the substance in a solution that has the least amount

111.

What is a solvent?

a)

different materials placed together but keeping their own properties

b)

a mixture in which substances spread out evenly and will not settle

c)

the degree to which a material will dissolve in another substance

d)

the substance in a solution that has the greatest amount

e)

the substance in a solution that has the least amount

112.

What is a solute?

a)

different materials placed together but keeping their own properties

b)

a mixture in which substances spread out evenly and will not settle

c)

the degree to which a material will dissolve in another substance

d)

the substance in a solution that has the greatest amount

e)

the substance in a solution that has the least amount

113.

Which process would you use to separate magnetic material from a mixture of other substances?

a)

Chromatography

b)

Magnetic Attraction

c)

Filtration

d)

Floatation

e)

Sifting

114.

Which process would you use to separate a solid that has dissolved in a liquid solution. The solution is heated or left uncovered until the liquid turns to gas and leave the solid behind.

a)

Evaporation

b)

Magnetic Attraction

c)

Filtration

d)

Floatation

e)

Sifting

115.

Which is an example of a mixture?

a)

a salad

b)

an orange

c)

sand

d)

nuts

116.

Which is an example of a solution?

a)

trail mix

b)

cereal with milk and banannas

c)

a bag of candy

d)

tea

117.

Which one of the following would you use to separate sand from iron filings?

a)

a bar magnet

b)

filter paper

c)

hot plate

d)

strainer

118.
A solution is a mixture of one or more substances _________ evenly into another substance.
a)
dissolved
b)
evaporated
c)
carried
d)
split
119.
A mixture is always a solution, but a solution is NOT always a mixture. 
a)
True
b)
False
120.
How would you separate a mixture of sand and salt? 
a)
Mix them with water and let the water evaporate
b)
Mix them with water, pour the mixture through a sieve, then let the water evaporate
c)
Heat the sand and salt mixture for 5 minutes, then let it cool
d)
I would not do any of these because none of these options would work
121.
Salt dissolves in water like ----
a)
Pepper dissolves in water
b)
Sugar dissolves in water
c)
Rocks dissolve in water
d)
Seeds dissolve in water
122.
A _____________________ is a type a mixture where the substances are evenly distributed throughout the mixture.
a)
solution
b)
solvent
c)
solute
d)
mixture
123.

A Mixture is a combination of substances where the original substances keep their original properties

a)

True

b)

False

124.

A solution is a special mixture formed when one substance is _____________evenly throughout the other.

a)

Dissolved

b)

Disappearing

c)

Spread Out

d)

Put

125.

A tablespoon of a substance is added to warm water and stirred. The result was that the substance could no longer

be seen.

We can conclude from the results that the substance –

a)

is less dense that water

b)

heated the water

c)

flavored the water

d)

dissolved in water

126.

Which physical property of salt would stay the same in a mixture of salt particles and water?

a)

color

b)

shape

c)

size

d)

taste

127.
Ocean water is a solution?
a)
True
b)
False

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