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Chapter 4 Tissues and Systems Landry

Total questions: 95

Worksheet time: 48mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

This type of tissue covers and lines most of the body

a)

connective

b)

epithelial

c)

nervous

d)

muscle

2.

This type of tissue holds things together, and provides structure and support

a)

connective

b)

epithelial

c)

nervous

d)

muscle

3.

This type of tissue can shorten itself

a)

connective

b)

epithelial

c)

nervous

d)

muscle

4.

This type of tissue can send and receive messages

a)

connective

b)

epithelial

c)

nervous

d)

muslce

5.

This is a two-layered membrane that lines body cavities and has fluid between the layers

a)

mucous

b)

cutaneous

c)

serous

d)

muscular

6.

This type of membrane that is found between the bones of a joint

a)

mucous

b)

cutaneous

c)

serous

d)

synovial

7.

This type of membrane is found lining all openings to the outside world (including organs of the digestive system and respiratory system)

a)

synovial

b)

mucous

c)

serous

d)

muscular

8.

Atherosclerosis, impaired wound healing, and gangrene are all possible complications of

a)

Melanoma

b)

Diabetes

c)

Meningitis

d)

Septicemia

9.

College students and military recruits in crowded situations are at higher risk for developing

a)

Melanoma

b)

Diabetes

c)

Meningitis

d)

septicemia

10.

Inflammation of the membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord

a)

meningitis

b)

membrane

c)

pancreatitis

d)

melanoma

11.

A sheet-like structure that has a specific function

a)

membrane

b)

melanoma

c)

meningitis

d)

squamous

12.

A type of skin cancer with a very high mortality rate

a)

Meningitis

b)

Melanoma

c)

Columnar

d)

Involuntary

13.

A cell that is flat and irregularly shaped

a)

squamous

b)

cuboidal

c)

columnar

d)

simple

14.

A cell that is cube shaped

a)

cuboidal

b)

squamous

c)

columnar

d)

simple

15.

A cell that is tall and thin, like a column

a)

squamous

b)

columnar

c)

cuboidal

d)

simple

16.

An epithelium with only one cell layer

a)

simple

b)

columnar

c)

cuboidal

d)

squamous

17.

An epithelium with more than one cell layer stacked on top of one another

a)

stratified

b)

pseudostratified

c)

smooth

d)

cardiac

18.

An epithelium that looks like it has several layers, when it really does not

a)

pseudostratified

b)

stratified

c)

smooth

d)

cardiac

19.

The type of muscle found in blood vessels and hollow organs

a)

smooth

b)

cardiac

c)

skeletal

d)

voluntary

20.

The type of muscle that is found in the heart

a)

cardiac

b)

smooth

c)

skeletal

d)

voluntary

21.

The type of muscle found attached to the bones

a)

skeletal

b)

cardiac

c)

smooth

d)

voluntary

22.

A type of muscle that is consciously controlled

a)

voluntary

b)

involuntary

c)

smooth

d)

cardiac

23.

A type of muscle that is not under conscious control

a)

involuntary

b)

voluntary

c)

smooth

d)

cardiac

24.

What is one risk factor for developing melanoma

a)

Excessive exposure to the sun

b)

walking on hot surfaces

c)

burns from everyday appliances

25.

skin, hair, and nails

a)

integumentary

b)

respiratory

c)

endocrine

d)

nervous

26.

Brain, spinal cord, nerves

a)

nervous

b)

endocrine

c)

lymphatic/immune

d)

reproductive

27.

Thyroid, pituitary, pancreas, etc.

a)

cardiovascular

b)

endocrine

c)

integumentary

d)

lymphatic/immune

28.

Ovaries, uterus, testes, penis

a)

reproductive

b)

urinary

c)

skeletal

d)

integumentary

29.

Support the body and protects delicate organs

a)

Skeletal

b)

Muscular

c)

Endocrine

d)

Respiratory

30.

Moves the body

a)

muscular

b)

skeletal

c)

nervous

d)

lymphatic

31.

Acts as a barrier preventing dehydration and pathogen invasion

a)

Integumentary

b)

Nervous

c)

Lymphatic

d)

Urinary

32.

Senses the environment and responds

a)

nervous

b)

lymphatic

c)

muscular

d)

nervous

33.

Produces hormones that control the body

a)

endocrine

b)

nervous

c)

lymphatic

d)

integumentary

34.

Carries substances like oxygen and nutrients to the cells

a)

cardiovascular

b)

integumentary

c)

endocrine

d)

respiratory

35.

Delivers oxygen to the bloodstream

a)

respiratory

b)

cardiovascular

c)

lymphatic

d)

reproductive

36.

Helps maintain proper fluid balance and defend against pathogens

a)

lymphatic

b)

integumentary

c)

muscular

d)

endocrine

37.

Breaks down food into substances the body can use

a)

gastrointestinal

b)

urinary

c)

reproductive

d)

endocrine

38.

Excretes waste and helps regulate blood pH and electrolytes

a)

urinary

b)

reproductive

c)

integumentary

d)

nervous

39.

produces offspring

a)

reproductive

b)

urinary

c)

integumentary

d)

nervous

40.

Which one is NOT a sign or symptom of septicemia

a)

fever; chills

b)

tachypnea

c)

skin lesions

d)

diffused redness

e)

tachycardia

41.

Progressive and severe weight loss as a patient denies there is a problem

a)

Anorexia Nervosa

b)

Bulimia

42.

Condition in which an individual overeats then attempts to get rid of fat by vomiting and using laxatives to keep from gaining weight

a)

Bulimia

b)

Anorexia Nervosa

43.

Which is the correct order....

a)

atom; cell; molecule; tissue; organ; organ system; human

b)

cell; atom; molecule; organ; tissue; organ system; organ; human

c)

atom; molecule; cell; tissue; organ; organ system; human

d)

cell; molecule; atom; tissue; organ; organ system; human

44.

The four main types of cells are: Epithelial, Connective, Muscle, Nervous

a)

True

b)

False

45.

Simple Squamous is found near the...

a)

heart

b)

lungs

c)

mouth

d)

intestines

46.

The pseudostratified columnar is near the...

a)

heart

b)

lungs

c)

ovaries

d)

intestines

47.

Cells that are single layered and are all the same type of cell

a)

Simple

b)

Stratified

c)

Pseudostratified

48.

If several layers deep

a)

Simple

b)

Stratified

c)

Pseudostratified

49.

Single layer of cells that looks stratified

a)

Simple

b)

Stratified

c)

Pseudostratified

50.

The main organ of the integumentary system; commonly known as you SKIN (makes up 16% of the total body weight)

a)

Cutaneous

b)

Serous

c)

Mucous

51.

A two layered membrane with a potential space in between (comprised of the parietal and visceral layers)

a)

Serous

b)

Cutaneous

c)

Mucous

52.

Lines the openings to the outside world; such as your DIGESTIVE TRACT, RESPIRATORY, and URINARY and REPRODUCTIVE TRACTS

a)

Serous

b)

Cutaneous

c)

Mucous

53.

Lines the wall of the cavities in which organs reside

a)

parietal

b)

visceral

54.

Produces serous fluid, which reduces friction between different tissues and organs

a)

parietal

b)

visceral

55.

Wraps around the individual organs; produces serous fluid which reduces friction between different tissues and organs

a)

parietal

b)

visceral

56.

Skeletal is called striated because of its striped appearance

a)

true

b)

false

57.

The brain DOESN'T control contractions and relaxation; because these muscles are controlled consciously, they are called voluntary muscles

a)

true

b)

false

58.

Heart beats WITHOUT us having to think about it, so muscle type considered involuntary muscle

a)

true

b)

false

59.

Brain controls the muscle contraction and relaxation; because these muscles are controlled consciously, they are called VOLUNTARY muscles

a)

true

b)

false

60.

Conduction of information

a)

Neurons

b)

Dendrites

c)

Axon

61.

Branch-like formations on neurons that RECEIVE sensory information

a)

Neurons

b)

Dendrites

c)

Axon

62.

Trunk-shaped structure that transports information AWAY from cell body

a)

Neurons

b)

Dendrites

c)

Axon

63.

Membranes that cover the brain and spinal cord are called Meninges

a)

True

b)

False

64.

Many nerves have insulating layer called myelin sheath

a)

true

b)

false

65.

Meningitis is caused by bacteria or virus; bacterial form can spread via droplets from sneezing or coughing

a)

true

b)

false

66.

Which is one way Meningitis is NOT spread...

a)

droplets from sneezing or coughing

b)

contact with saliva of infected people

c)

college students and military personnel in crowded situations

d)

through a sanitized hospital

67.

Only SOME people who become carriers will develop disease

a)

true

b)

false

68.

Symptoms of Meningitis include all BUT...

a)

cancer

b)

kidney failure

c)

neck stiffness

d)

brain damage

e)

non-specific headaches

69.

Bacterial for has approximately _______ fatality rate.

a)

10%

b)

25%

c)

16%

d)

16.796%

70.

When people with Diabetes have impaired tissue production...

a)

wounds become difficult to heal, and infections become harder to fight

b)

can lead to more severe illnesses and infections

c)

wounds heal faster and become healthier

d)

tissues become dysfunctional

71.

Lipids released from fat so that cells burn lipids for energy

a)

true

b)

false

72.

(Diabetes) Deposits cause impaired blood flow to tissue and can lead to loss of toes, feet, and even legs.

a)

true

b)

false

73.

We can live without all EXCEPT

a)

appendix

b)

gallbladder

c)

heart

d)

half a kidney

74.

The epithelial includes mucous, serous, and cutaneous

a)

true

b)

false

75.

Main components contain all EXCEPT Skeletal System

a)

Bones

b)

Joints

c)

Ligaments

d)

Cartilage

e)

organs

76.

How many bones do we have?

a)

200

b)

250

c)

206

d)

374

e)

260

77.

Axial Skeleton protects the brain, spinal cord, sense organs, and soft tissues of chest cavity

a)

true

b)

false

78.

The appendicular Skeleton DOESN'T supports internal support and positioning of arms and legs

a)

true

b)

false

79.

involuntary muscles include the

a)

skeletal and smooth

b)

smooth and cardiac

c)

cardiac and skeletal

80.

We have ______ skeletal muscles in our body

a)

800

b)

700

c)

860

d)

706

81.

Main components of the integumentary system include all BUT...

a)

Skin

b)

hair

c)

nails

d)

sweat glands

e)

nose

82.

Main components of the Nervous System include all BUT....

a)

spinal cord

b)

brain

c)

peripheral nerves

d)

tongue

e)

pineal

83.

How many cranial nerves do we have...

a)

13

b)

12

c)

11

d)

9

84.

Main components of the Endocrine System include all BUT...

a)

Hypothalamus

b)

Pineal

c)

Pituitary

d)

pancreas

e)

capillaries

85.

The main components of the Cardiovascular System includes all BUT...

a)

Heart

b)

Arteries

c)

Capillaries

d)

veins and blood

e)

parathyroid glands

86.

Septicemia is all BUT...

a)

sepsis or blood poisoning

b)

lead to multi-system infections

c)

can spread bacteria to organs

d)

decreased perfusion to organs

87.

Sepsis Syndrome is an infection that INCREASES in blood perfusion to organs along with other systemic signs (ex. Acrocyanosis)

a)

true

b)

false

88.

Septic shock DECREASES the perfusion to organs causing drop in blood pressure

a)

true

b)

false

89.

Psychogenic shock is

a)

the body reacting to decreased blood pressure from a stressor

b)

the body reacting to increase blood pressure from a stressor

c)

the body stops reacting to blood pressure

90.

MODS or multi-system failure stands for

a)

Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome

b)

Molecular Organelle Dysfunction Syndrome

c)

Multicellular Organisms Dysfunctional System

91.

Redness of skin, either in selected areas(erythema), hypoxemia(low oxygen), changes in mental status, are all signs and symptoms of...

a)

Sepsis Syndrome

b)

MODS

c)

Septic Shock

d)

Septicemia

92.

Main parts of the Respiratory System

a)

nasal cavity

b)

mouth

c)

lungs

d)

larynx

e)

bronchial tubes

93.

Which system helps maintain proper acid balance

a)

respiratory

b)

urinary

c)

reproductive

d)

gastrointestinal

94.

Main parts of the Lymphatic Systems include all BUT...

a)

lymph vessels

b)

lymph ducts

c)

lymph nodes

d)

thymus gland

e)

larynx

95.

Main parts of the GI system include all BUT...

a)

mouth

b)

nose

c)

pharynx

d)

bowel

e)

stomach