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WorksheetsChapter 4 Tissues and Systems Landry
Total questions: 95
Worksheet time: 48mins
This type of tissue covers and lines most of the body
connective
epithelial
nervous
muscle
This type of tissue holds things together, and provides structure and support
connective
epithelial
nervous
muscle
This type of tissue can shorten itself
connective
epithelial
nervous
muscle
This type of tissue can send and receive messages
connective
epithelial
nervous
muslce
This is a two-layered membrane that lines body cavities and has fluid between the layers
mucous
cutaneous
serous
muscular
This type of membrane that is found between the bones of a joint
mucous
cutaneous
serous
synovial
This type of membrane is found lining all openings to the outside world (including organs of the digestive system and respiratory system)
synovial
mucous
serous
muscular
Atherosclerosis, impaired wound healing, and gangrene are all possible complications of
Melanoma
Diabetes
Meningitis
Septicemia
College students and military recruits in crowded situations are at higher risk for developing
Melanoma
Diabetes
Meningitis
septicemia
Inflammation of the membranes surrounding the brain and spinal cord
meningitis
membrane
pancreatitis
melanoma
A sheet-like structure that has a specific function
membrane
melanoma
meningitis
squamous
A type of skin cancer with a very high mortality rate
Meningitis
Melanoma
Columnar
Involuntary
A cell that is flat and irregularly shaped
squamous
cuboidal
columnar
simple
A cell that is cube shaped
cuboidal
squamous
columnar
simple
A cell that is tall and thin, like a column
squamous
columnar
cuboidal
simple
An epithelium with only one cell layer
simple
columnar
cuboidal
squamous
An epithelium with more than one cell layer stacked on top of one another
stratified
pseudostratified
smooth
cardiac
An epithelium that looks like it has several layers, when it really does not
pseudostratified
stratified
smooth
cardiac
The type of muscle found in blood vessels and hollow organs
smooth
cardiac
skeletal
voluntary
The type of muscle that is found in the heart
cardiac
smooth
skeletal
voluntary
The type of muscle found attached to the bones
skeletal
cardiac
smooth
voluntary
A type of muscle that is consciously controlled
voluntary
involuntary
smooth
cardiac
A type of muscle that is not under conscious control
involuntary
voluntary
smooth
cardiac
What is one risk factor for developing melanoma
Excessive exposure to the sun
walking on hot surfaces
burns from everyday appliances
skin, hair, and nails
integumentary
respiratory
endocrine
nervous
Brain, spinal cord, nerves
nervous
endocrine
lymphatic/immune
reproductive
Thyroid, pituitary, pancreas, etc.
cardiovascular
endocrine
integumentary
lymphatic/immune
Ovaries, uterus, testes, penis
reproductive
urinary
skeletal
integumentary
Support the body and protects delicate organs
Skeletal
Muscular
Endocrine
Respiratory
Moves the body
muscular
skeletal
nervous
lymphatic
Acts as a barrier preventing dehydration and pathogen invasion
Integumentary
Nervous
Lymphatic
Urinary
Senses the environment and responds
nervous
lymphatic
muscular
nervous
Produces hormones that control the body
endocrine
nervous
lymphatic
integumentary
Carries substances like oxygen and nutrients to the cells
cardiovascular
integumentary
endocrine
respiratory
Delivers oxygen to the bloodstream
respiratory
cardiovascular
lymphatic
reproductive
Helps maintain proper fluid balance and defend against pathogens
lymphatic
integumentary
muscular
endocrine
Breaks down food into substances the body can use
gastrointestinal
urinary
reproductive
endocrine
Excretes waste and helps regulate blood pH and electrolytes
urinary
reproductive
integumentary
nervous
produces offspring
reproductive
urinary
integumentary
nervous
Which one is NOT a sign or symptom of septicemia
fever; chills
tachypnea
skin lesions
diffused redness
tachycardia
Progressive and severe weight loss as a patient denies there is a problem
Anorexia Nervosa
Bulimia
Condition in which an individual overeats then attempts to get rid of fat by vomiting and using laxatives to keep from gaining weight
Bulimia
Anorexia Nervosa
Which is the correct order....
atom; cell; molecule; tissue; organ; organ system; human
cell; atom; molecule; organ; tissue; organ system; organ; human
atom; molecule; cell; tissue; organ; organ system; human
cell; molecule; atom; tissue; organ; organ system; human
The four main types of cells are: Epithelial, Connective, Muscle, Nervous
True
False
Simple Squamous is found near the...
heart
lungs
mouth
intestines
The pseudostratified columnar is near the...
heart
lungs
ovaries
intestines
Cells that are single layered and are all the same type of cell
Simple
Stratified
Pseudostratified
If several layers deep
Simple
Stratified
Pseudostratified
Single layer of cells that looks stratified
Simple
Stratified
Pseudostratified
The main organ of the integumentary system; commonly known as you SKIN (makes up 16% of the total body weight)
Cutaneous
Serous
Mucous
A two layered membrane with a potential space in between (comprised of the parietal and visceral layers)
Serous
Cutaneous
Mucous
Lines the openings to the outside world; such as your DIGESTIVE TRACT, RESPIRATORY, and URINARY and REPRODUCTIVE TRACTS
Serous
Cutaneous
Mucous
Lines the wall of the cavities in which organs reside
parietal
visceral
Produces serous fluid, which reduces friction between different tissues and organs
parietal
visceral
Wraps around the individual organs; produces serous fluid which reduces friction between different tissues and organs
parietal
visceral
Skeletal is called striated because of its striped appearance
true
false
The brain DOESN'T control contractions and relaxation; because these muscles are controlled consciously, they are called voluntary muscles
true
false
Heart beats WITHOUT us having to think about it, so muscle type considered involuntary muscle
true
false
Brain controls the muscle contraction and relaxation; because these muscles are controlled consciously, they are called VOLUNTARY muscles
true
false
Conduction of information
Neurons
Dendrites
Axon
Branch-like formations on neurons that RECEIVE sensory information
Neurons
Dendrites
Axon
Trunk-shaped structure that transports information AWAY from cell body
Neurons
Dendrites
Axon
Membranes that cover the brain and spinal cord are called Meninges
True
False
Many nerves have insulating layer called myelin sheath
true
false
Meningitis is caused by bacteria or virus; bacterial form can spread via droplets from sneezing or coughing
true
false
Which is one way Meningitis is NOT spread...
droplets from sneezing or coughing
contact with saliva of infected people
college students and military personnel in crowded situations
through a sanitized hospital
Only SOME people who become carriers will develop disease
true
false
Symptoms of Meningitis include all BUT...
cancer
kidney failure
neck stiffness
brain damage
non-specific headaches
Bacterial for has approximately _______ fatality rate.
10%
25%
16%
16.796%
When people with Diabetes have impaired tissue production...
wounds become difficult to heal, and infections become harder to fight
can lead to more severe illnesses and infections
wounds heal faster and become healthier
tissues become dysfunctional
Lipids released from fat so that cells burn lipids for energy
true
false
(Diabetes) Deposits cause impaired blood flow to tissue and can lead to loss of toes, feet, and even legs.
true
false
We can live without all EXCEPT
appendix
gallbladder
heart
half a kidney
The epithelial includes mucous, serous, and cutaneous
true
false
Main components contain all EXCEPT Skeletal System
Bones
Joints
Ligaments
Cartilage
organs
How many bones do we have?
200
250
206
374
260
Axial Skeleton protects the brain, spinal cord, sense organs, and soft tissues of chest cavity
true
false
The appendicular Skeleton DOESN'T supports internal support and positioning of arms and legs
true
false
involuntary muscles include the
skeletal and smooth
smooth and cardiac
cardiac and skeletal
We have ______ skeletal muscles in our body
800
700
860
706
Main components of the integumentary system include all BUT...
Skin
hair
nails
sweat glands
nose
Main components of the Nervous System include all BUT....
spinal cord
brain
peripheral nerves
tongue
pineal
How many cranial nerves do we have...
13
12
11
9
Main components of the Endocrine System include all BUT...
Hypothalamus
Pineal
Pituitary
pancreas
capillaries
The main components of the Cardiovascular System includes all BUT...
Heart
Arteries
Capillaries
veins and blood
parathyroid glands
Septicemia is all BUT...
sepsis or blood poisoning
lead to multi-system infections
can spread bacteria to organs
decreased perfusion to organs
Sepsis Syndrome is an infection that INCREASES in blood perfusion to organs along with other systemic signs (ex. Acrocyanosis)
true
false
Septic shock DECREASES the perfusion to organs causing drop in blood pressure
true
false
Psychogenic shock is
the body reacting to decreased blood pressure from a stressor
the body reacting to increase blood pressure from a stressor
the body stops reacting to blood pressure
MODS or multi-system failure stands for
Multiple Organ Dysfunction Syndrome
Molecular Organelle Dysfunction Syndrome
Multicellular Organisms Dysfunctional System
Redness of skin, either in selected areas(erythema), hypoxemia(low oxygen), changes in mental status, are all signs and symptoms of...
Sepsis Syndrome
MODS
Septic Shock
Septicemia
Main parts of the Respiratory System
nasal cavity
mouth
lungs
larynx
bronchial tubes
Which system helps maintain proper acid balance
respiratory
urinary
reproductive
gastrointestinal
Main parts of the Lymphatic Systems include all BUT...
lymph vessels
lymph ducts
lymph nodes
thymus gland
larynx
Main parts of the GI system include all BUT...
mouth
nose
pharynx
bowel
stomach
