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Western Africa 700-1600

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

1. What ruler established schools and mosques in Timbuktu?

a)

Mansa Musa

b)

Sandiata

c)

Mali

d)

Songhay

2.

2. Ghana, Mali and Songhay were located in which vegetation region of West Africa?

a)

polar

b)

savanna

c)

desert

d)

mountains

3.

3. What was the main reason that trade routes began to cross the Sahara Desert?

a)

The Sahara was easy to cross because it was mainly flat land.

b)

Muslim traders knew how to cross the desert quickly.

c)

People on each side of the Sahara wanted goods from the other side.

d)

There was no other place to trade in Africa.

4.

4. What is one similarity between Ghana, Mali, and Songhay?

a)

Ghana, Mali, and Songhay all converted to the religion of Islam.

b)

Ghana, Mali, and Songhay were about the same size.

c)

Ghana, Mali, and Songhay had powerful kings but small armies.

d)

Ghana, Mali, and Songhay controlled the trade network of the region.

5.

5. What North American tribes had similar family structures to the families of Ghana?

a)

Great Plains

b)

Eastern Woodlands

c)

Pacific Northwest

d)

Desert Southwest

6.

6. Why did the three empires of Ghana, Mali, and Songhay become so powerful?

a)

Because of Portuguese explorers

b)

Because of where they were located

c)

Because of the Elephants and Tigers

d)

Because of the desert

7.

7. What two items were a big part of trade in West Africa?

a)

fish and rope

b)

cattle and horses

c)

beans and rice

d)

salt and gold

8.

8. What group from North Africa weakened (conquered) Ghana?

a)

China

b)

Muslims

c)

N.A.T.O.

d)

Griots

9.

9. Who was in charge of the army?

a)

the president

b)

the merchants

c)

the scholars

d)

the king

10.

10. Ghana and Songhay were weakened by what?

a)

sandstorm

b)

coronavirus

c)

drought and famine

d)

a new trade route

11.

11. The majority of people in Western Africa were:

a)

European

b)

merchants

c)

farmers

d)

mercenaries

12.

12. Mansu Musa was the king of_________________.

a)

Mali

b)

Ghana

c)

Eastern Woodlands

d)

Songhay

13.

13. Who was Askia Muhammad?

a)

a ruler of Egypt who taught his people how to read and write

b)

a king of Mali who was defeated by an army of Muslims and Christians

c)

a ruler of Ghana who helped establish democracy in Africa

d)

a king of Songhay who ruled for 25 years

14.

14. Why was salt so important?

a)

It helped cure all diseases.

b)

It was cheaper than pepper.

c)

It kept food from spoiling and retained water in the body.

d)

It was used in farming.

15.

5. Who was Sundaita?

a)

The ruler of Mali who led a rebellion and defeated Ghana

b)

A Muslim philosopher dedicated to the principle of peace

c)

The king of Ghana who brought oil to the region

d)

The leader of Songhay who established democratic elections

16.

16. Define empire.

a)

a vegetation region

b)

a tall building in a large city

c)

a group of religious leaders

d)

many nations or territories ruled by a single group or leader

17.

17. Define archaeology.

a)

an African storyteller

b)

a way to exchange gold for salt

c)

a special branch of history in which people study objects from the past

d)

the study of arches and bridge design

18.

18. In what region of Africa were Ghana, Mali, and Songhay located?

a)

Western Africa

b)

Eastern Africa

c)

Southern Africa

d)

Northern Africa

19.

19. A vegetation region is characterized by______________________.

a)

the types of tools and vehicles used for farming

b)

the total number of fruits and vegetables found in a region

c)

the height of the mountains

d)

the types of plants that grow there

20.

20. In Western Africa, Timbuktu was _____________.

a)

defeated in 1087 by the Turks

b)

a place that was far away from everywhere

c)

a center for higher learning

d)

a type of vehicle that was hydro-electric