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REVIEW SCIENCE TEST OCTUBRE 27

Total questions: 19

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Anything that is made to meet a need or desire is

a(n)

(a)  

2.

A group of researchers is working on

a way to make winter coats warmer.

The first coat the researchers design

is not very warm. What should they do?

a)

They should continue their work without using technology.

b)

They should examine their test data for ways to improve thee coat’s design.

c)

They should find a different designed system.

d)

They should try again without using tools.

3.

Sylvia works for a car company. She uses her knowledge of math and science to design dashboard that make it easier to operate cars. What is Sylvia’s profession?

a)

Geologist

b)

Analyst

c)

Engineer

d)

Biologist

4.

To conceive of something and prepare the plans and drawings for it to build.

(a)  

5.

A designed system, product, or process that people use to solve a problem.

(a)  

6.

A series of step used to achieve a goal or make a product.

(a)  

7.

The use of scientific and, mathematical principles to develop something practical.

(a)  

8.

An original or test model on which a real product is based.

(a)  

9.

Tools, parts, and process that work together.

(a)  

10.

Anything that helps people shape, build, or produce things too meet their needs.

(a)  

11.

Marco is using this object to help him find information for a report. Which statement best describes this object?

a)

It is a prototype

b)

It is an engineer

c)

It is a tool

d)

It is a technology process

12.

Researchers want to build a new type of spaceship for transporting astronauts to the moon. What should they do first?

a)

They should test the prototype.

b)

They should build a model.

c)

They should evaluate how the prototype worked.

d)

They should plan a prototype

13.

Bulldozers, measuring cups, pencils, and hammers are all examples of tools. What else can be said about all of them?

a)

They are all technology products.

b)

They are all in the prototype stage

c)

They all release harmful gases into the atmosphere.

d)

They all require power sources other than their users.

14.

New solutions to problems often begin with a “What if?” question. Which “What if?” question might an engineer ask after seeing the electrical energy station shown below?

a)

What if we burned trees instead of coal?

b)

What if we could find even more coal to burn?

c)

What if we all threw away all of our electrical appliances?

d)

What if we could burn coal to make electricity without polluting the air?

15.

Angie tested a reflector that she hopes will make bicycles safer. Although her first test went well, she repeated the test three more times. Which of these statements is true?

a)

She skipped the step of asking “What if?”

b)

She wasted her time by repeating the same test.

c)

She obtained unreliable data, because there were more chances for mistakes.

d)

She obtained more accurate data than if she had only tested the reflector once.

16.

You probably use the tools shown below every day.

​Which statement about these tools is true?

a)

They cost about the same to produce.

b)

They are both examples of technology.

c)

They are examples of identical technology.

d)

They are each designed for many different tasks.

17.

Sometimes, a prototype tests poorly or fails completely. What should be done when that happens? ​

a)

The prototype should be abandoned.

b)

A second prototype should be built. ​

c)

The prototype should be modified, with the good parts of it kept.

d)

The prototype should be examined to see if it has other uses. ​

18.

A fuel-efficient automobile is an example of a designed system. What is an example of feedback for such an automobile?

a)

safe arrival at the destination

b)

fuel for the car and the roads on which it will travel

c)

data on how much fuel the car used to travel 100 km​

d)

to move a family of four 100 km using only 2 liters of gasoline

19.

Long ago, there were few roads. Now there are many roads. How has a system of roads changed most communities? ​

a)

People can easily get from one place to another.

b)

People live closer to where they work and drive less.

c)

People travel less and rarely see family members that live far away.

d)

Use of fossil fuels has decreased with the increase in roads and highways.