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Absolutism in the Old World

Total questions: 14

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
The theory justifying a monarch's rule by God's authority is called
a)
laissez-faire
b)
totalitarianism
c)
predestination
d)
divine right
2.

Which group was granted religious freedom by the issuing of the Edict of Nantes?

a)

Anglicans

b)

Huguenots

c)

Jesuits

d)

Lutherans

3.
Who is credited for defeating Mongols and unifying Russia?
a)
Peter the Great
b)
Catherine the Great
c)
Ivan the Great
d)
Ivan the Terrible
4.

All of the following are characteristics of an absolute monarchy EXCEPT:

a)

monarchs have total control

b)

rule by divine right

c)

centralization of government power

d)

kings grant power to an independent legislature

5.

The most powerful emperor of the Mughal empire was:

a)

Babur

b)

Akbar

c)

Mehmed II

d)

Aurangzeb

6.

What was the main purpose of Zheng He’s voyages?

a)

to prove the seaworthiness of Chinese ships

b)

to extend China's influence by bearing gifts, seeking trade, and exacting tribute

c)

to defeat the pirates of Malacca so sea travel in the Indian Ocean would be safer

d)

to search for a passage to the Americas

7.

Which of the following was the most important reason that Peter the Great constructed a new capital in St. Petersburg?

a)

he wanted the capital to be more centrally located in the Russian empire

b)

the Russian Orthodox Church was less influential in the region around St. Petersburg

c)

the city was well-situated for his army if it was attacked by the Ottomans

d)

he wanted sea-based access to countries in Western Europe

8.

In contrast to Ming China, political power in the Tokugawa shogunate was not

a)

centered in the hands of the emperor.

b)

supported by the military.

c)

influenced by Confucian values.

d)

enhanced by economic prosperity.

9.

What European nation was the first to establish maritime trade with China and Japan?

a)

Great Britain

b)

Portugal

c)

France

d)

Spain

10.

Which shah of the Safavid empire was responsible for the modernization of the military and the flowering of cultural and artistic production?

a)

Abbas

b)

Akbar

c)

Suyleman

d)

Ishmael

11.

The janissaries were:

a)

religious leaders under the control of the Ottoman state.

b)

slave troops of the Ottomans conscripted as young boys from Christian conquered territories.

c)

eunuch from the royal family charged with care of the imperial harem.

d)

powerful members of the scholar-gentry aristocracy.

12.

Members of which religious group were initially welcomed in both China and Japan, before later being expelled?

a)

Dominican friars

b)

Carmelite nuns

c)

Jesuit priests

d)

Puritan settlers

13.

Heavy taxes are a common feature of absolutist regimes, because of:

a)

frequent wars for conquest

b)

elaborate building projects

c)

costly patronage of the arts and fashion

d)

all of the above

14.

Which of the following pairs of absolutist governments and building projects is NOT correct?

a)

Ming Dynasty - Great Wall

b)

Ottoman Empire - Blue Mosque

c)

France - Winter Palace

d)

Mughal Empire - Taj Mahal