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Elements and Macromolecules Quiz

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The 4 main groups of macromolecules are LIPIDS. PROTEIN, CARBOHYDRATES, AND NUCLEIC ACIDS

a)

True

b)

False

2.

Fats, oils, and cholesterol are all examples of which macromolecule?

a)

Carbohydrates

b)

Proteins

c)

Lipids

d)

Nucleic Acids

3.
Which is a Carbohydrate's monomer?
a)
Sugar
b)
Amino acids
c)
Monosacharide
d)
Nucleotide
4.
A good example of a nucleic acid would be?
a)
sugar
b)
DNA
c)
fat
d)
glucose
5.
What is the function of nucleic acids?
a)
store genetic information
b)
store energy (long-term)
c)
store energy (short-term)
d)
build skin, hair, nails, muscles
6.
Which of the following organic compounds is the main source of energy for living things?
a)
carbohydrates
b)
lipids
c)
nucleic acids
d)
proteins
7.

A macromolecule, or ____________, is a large molecule like a protein, a carbohydrate, a lipid, or a nucleic acid needed by living things.

a)

Monomer

b)

Polymer

c)

Molecule

d)

Element

8.

The largest carbohydrates is a polymer composed of many monosaccharides bonded together called a __________.

a)

Simple Starch

b)

Monosaccharide

c)

Disaccharide

d)

Polysaccharide

9.

A protein is a polymer (macromolecule) made up of which kind of monomers?

a)

glucose or modified glucose molecules

b)

amino acids

c)

nucleotides

d)

alternating sugar and phosphate groups

10.

What is the charge of an electron?

a)

positive

b)

no charge

c)

negative

d)

neutral

11.
How many electrons does an atom with 8 protons have?
a)
8
b)
16
c)
15.99
d)
24
12.

Which of these is not a real bond in biology/chemistry?

a)

James

b)

Ionic

c)

Covalent

d)

Metallic

13.
Ionic bonds are between...
a)
nonmetals and nonmetals
b)
carbon and oxygen
c)
metals and nonmentals
d)
hydrogen and chlorine
14.
Covalent bonds are between...
a)
two or more nonmetals
b)
sodium and chlorine
c)
metals and metals
d)
metals and nonmetals
15.

Which statement best describes the relationship between atoms & molecules.

a)

molecules are made of atoms that are chemically bonded together.

b)

atoms are made of molecules that are chemically bonded together.

c)

molecules are made of a mixture of atoms and compounds.

d)

atoms are made of protons, neutrons & electrons.