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The Earth, The Moon and The Sun

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

1. The diagram shows a simulation of the circulation of objects X and Y. What are X and Y?

a)

X: Earth, Y: Moon

b)

X: Moon, Y: Earth

c)

X: Earth, Y: Sun

d)

X: Sun, Y: Moon

2.

The diagram shows a simulation conducted for an event. What was the incident?

a)

The occurrence of four seasons

b)

Occurrence day and night

c)

Shadow formation

d)

Shadow formation

3.

Which of the following does NOT affect the rotation of the Earth on its axis?

a)

Occurrence day and night

b)

Occurrence of moon phase events

c)

The sun rises in the East and sets in the West

d)

There is a change in the length of the shadows throughout the day

4.

The diagram shows P on the surface of the Earth. Kelvin lives in P. Predict what activities is Kelvin doing now?

a)
b)
c)
d)
5.

The diagram shows a phenomenon. Why does this phenomenon occur?

a)

The rotation of the Earth on its axis

b)

The orbit of the Moon orbits the Earth

c)

The Earth's orbit around the Sun.

d)

The Earth and the Moon revolve around the Sun at the same time

6.

The figure shows the shadows of a stick. What time does the figure show?

a)

7 AM

b)

2 PM

c)

12 PM

d)

6 PM

7.

The diagram shows shadows formed on different wavelengths one day. Which of the following is the correct sequence of shadow formation from morning to evening?

a)

J, M, L, K

b)

J, M, K, L

c)

K, L, M, J

d)

L, K, M, J

8.

The table shows the results of Abu's investigation of the length of the shadow of a bottle located in the field from morning to evening in a day. Which of the following is correct based on Abu's investigation?

a)

The sun looks high in the early morning and early afternoon

b)

The sun looks low in the early morning and late afternoon

c)

The sun looks bigger on the bottle at noon

d)

The distance of the Sun is closest to the bottle at noon

9.

The diagram shows the position of X on the surface of the Earth. What is the time in area X after 12 hours?

a)

10 AM

b)

11 PM

c)

8 PM

d)

8 AM

10.

Which of the following bar charts shows the change in the shadow length of an object in a day?

a)
b)
c)
d)
11.

Why can we see the light of the Moon?

a)

The moon reflects light from Earth

b)

The moon emits its own light

c)

The Earth reflects the light of the Sun to the Moon

d)

The moon reflects the light of the Sun to Earth

12.

We can see the phases of the Moon on Earth. How can this phenomenon occur?

a)

The moon rotates on its axis

b)

The moon orbits the Earth

c)

The position of the Earth changes with time

d)

The surface area of ​​the Moon illuminated by the Sun changes

13.

The diagram shows the position of the Moon as it orbits the Earth. Which Moon position will cause the crescent phase to occur?

a)

P

b)

Q

c)

R

d)

S

14.

Which of the following phases of the moon can be observed on the 7th day of the month in the Qamari calendar?

a)
b)
c)
d)
15.

Why do we always see the same surface of the Moon?

a)

The direction of rotation of the Earth and the direction of rotation of the Moon are the same

b)

The direction of the Earth's orbit and the Moon's orbit

c)

The time the Moon orbits the Earth is the same as the time the Earth orbits the Sun.

d)

The period of circulation of the Moon around the Earth is equal to the period of rotation of the Moon on its axis

16.

The diagram shows one phase of the Moon. What is the appropriate date to view the phase of the Moon above based on the Lunar calendar?

a)

3rd

b)

10th

c)

14th

d)

1st

17.

The diagram shows the sequence of phases of the Moon. P is ......

a)

full moon

b)

half Moon

c)

new Moon

d)

Crescent

18.

Which of the following shows the correct sequence of phases of the Moon?

a)
b)
c)
d)
19.

The diagram shows the phases of the Moon. Which of the following is true about X?

a)

The dark side of the Moon faces the Earth

b)

A small part of the Moon's surface is illuminated facing the Earth

c)

Half or most of the Moon's bright surface faces the Earth

d)

The entire illuminated surface of the Moon faces the Earth.

20.

The Qamari / Lunar calendar is built on ......

a)

phases of the Moon

b)

the orbit of the Sun orbits the Earth

c)

the Earth's orbit around the Sun.

d)

the rotation of the Moon on its axis