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Tide Pool

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
A clam's siphons
a)
take in water and shoot out waste.
b)
take in water and waste
c)
shoot out waste 
d)
take in food
2.

The main photosynthetic region of a seaweed is the ....

a)

thallus/frond

b)

holdfast

c)

gas bladder

d)

blade

e)

stipe

3.

Keeps the seaweed buoyant/afloat

a)

thallus/frond

b)

holdfast

c)

gas bladder

d)

blade

e)

stipe

4.

The region that keeps the seaweed anchored to rocks.

a)

frond/thallus

b)

holdfast

c)

gas bladder

d)

blade

e)

stipe

5.

the stem-like portion of then of seaweeds

a)

thallus/frond

b)

blade

c)

stipe

d)

gas bladder/pneumatocyst

e)

holdfast

6.

Seaweed is which Kingdom of Life?

a)

Plant

b)

Fungus

c)

Protista

d)

Bacteria

7.

Seaweed has a root system that transports nutrients through its flesh.

a)

True

b)

False

8.

Seagrasses have a root system that transports nutrients through its flesh.

a)

True

b)

False

9.

Seaweed produce this molecule in photosynthesis that enables it to grow its body/flesh

a)

Glucose

b)

Photons

c)

Carbon Dioxide

d)

Water

10.

Which part of the Mollusk body is specialized for burrowing, feeding, and movement?

a)

shell

b)

siphon

c)

mantle

d)

foot

11.
Which part of the Mollusk body is the tissue covering the body and secretes the shell?
a)
Mantle
b)
Trochophore
c)
Foot
d)
Visceral Mass
12.

What is a radula?

a)

A Tounge like sturcture used to scrape plant matter into easy to eat pieces.

b)

A part used to make protection.

c)

the fancy way to say "Tentacle"

d)

Movment

13.

What are filter feeders?

a)

A large pile of living organisms and the animals that live among them.

b)

An organism that attaches onto another organism and feeds off of it.

c)

Animals that feed by removing tiny bits of food from the water.

d)

Animals that use sunlight to obtain nutrients.

14.

Bivalves have a(n) __ circulatory system

a)

Closed

b)

Open

15.
The sieve like opening into the water vascular system on the aboral surface of a sea star is called:
a)
Mouth 
b)
Skin Gills
c)
Ring canal
d)
Madreporite 
16.

Which of the following in NOT an adaptation for withstanding wave shock?

a)

Being tall

b)

Living in groups

c)

Suction cup foots

d)

Mussel Byssal Threads

17.

Which of the following is an adaptation to avoid drying out?

a)

Hiding in moist rock crevices

b)

Mucus coating on seaweed

c)

Rocks/empty shells covering the outside of an anemone's body.

d)

Securely closing shells and operculums.

18.

Which is true of the honeycomb worm? Choose 2

a)

It is a type of flatworm

b)

It uses calcium carbonate to build its home

c)

It is a filter feeder

d)

It has a hydrodynamic, colonial burrow.

19.

Why are some sharks considered a keystone species?

a)

Because they are a top predator

b)

They scare off smaller fish that may overgraze an area of sea grass

c)

They are tertiary consumers

d)

They are cartilaginous

20.

Why were the mussels in Mukkaw Bay able to quickly cover the rockface in Paine’s experiment?

a)

The starfish took up most of the room on the rocks, and when the starfish were removed, the mussels

occupied the empty spaces.

b)

Paine added more mussels to the rocks, causing the starfish to move to other habitats.

c)

The starfish were competing directly with the mussels for food, and removing the starfish allowed the

mussels more access to the food

d)

Starfish feed on mussels, so when the starfish were removed the mussels no longer had a predator and

their populations grew unchecked.

21.

Which of the following is the best explanation of the green world hypothesis?

a)

The world is green because predators keep herbivores in check.

b)

The world is green because of chlorophyll.

c)

The world is green because there are mot many producers.

d)

The world is green because of the reflection of the sky on plants.

22.

Which of the following is the best definition of trophic cascade?

a)

A change in the amount of energy passed through an ecosystem.

b)

The removal or addition of an apex predator that has an effect on the ecosystem.

c)

Addition of numerous food chains into an ecosystem.