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Medieval Europe and Middle East

Total questions: 43

Worksheet time: 41mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

If you are monotheistic, how many gods do you worship?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

2.

If you are polytheistic how many gods do you worship? Select all the apply.

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

3.

Which religions are called "People of the Book" because they share the geographic and religious origins? (Select all the apply)

a)

Hinduism

b)

Judaism

c)

Christianity

d)

Islam

4.

Who was the Roman Emperor who converted and legalized Christianity?

a)

Julius Caesar

b)

Trajan

c)

Nero

d)

Constantine

5.

What is a Schism?

a)

A division or split between two factions

b)

A term of agreement between two factions

c)

An argument between two factions

d)

A blunder between two factions

6.

Where did Constantine move the capital of the Roman Empire?

a)

Jerusalem

b)

Florence

c)

Constantinople

d)

Mecca

7.

What was the MOST famous Schism during the Medieval Period in Europe?

a)

Sunni and Shi'a

b)

Catholic and Protestant

c)

Catholic and Eastern Orthodox

d)

Catholic and Judaism

8.

In what historical document did Constantine legalize the worship of Christianity?

a)

Edict of Nantes

b)

Nicene Creed

c)

Edict of Milan

d)

Christian Oath

9.

What did the Nicene Creed do?

a)

The primary reason for the split between Eastern Orthodox and Roman Catholic

b)

Created the position of the pope

c)

Created the Catholic Church

d)

Established a unified belief system among early Christians

10.

True or False: The Roman Catholic Church served as an unifying force in Medieval Europe as more people shared a common religion.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

In the Medieval Period, who had the most power in the political hierarchy?

a)

Kings

b)

Feudal Lords

c)

Pope

d)

Merchant-States

12.

True or False: The Church was the center of daily life in Medieval Europe.

a)

True

b)

False

13.

True or False: After the Roman capital was moved, the Eastern Roman Empire was renamed the Byzantine Empire.

a)

True

b)

False

14.

Who is the most famous Emperor of the Byzantine Empire?

a)

Constantine

b)

Justinian

c)

Theodosius

d)

Heraclius

15.

True or False: Justinian's Law Code is fundamental to our laws in the United States and Western Europe today?

a)

True

b)

False

16.

Which law codes were based directly based on the Roman Twelves Tables and served to be a continuation of Roman Law in the East in the Byzantine Empire?

a)

Nicene Creed

b)

Edit of Milan

c)

Magna Carta

d)

Justinian Law Code

17.

Which nomadic group brings about the downfall or demise of the Byzantine Empire in 1453?

a)

Huns

b)

Turks

c)

Visigoths

d)

Ostrogoths

18.

What is Charlemagne commonly referred to as?

a)

Father of Christianity

b)

Father of Europe

c)

Father of the Holy Roman Empire

d)

Father of the Roman Catholic faith

19.

True or False: Charlemagne converted people he defeated to Christianity

a)

True

b)

False

20.

What was the result of the fall of the Charlemagne Empire?

a)

Feudal Kingdoms began to pop up

b)

More powerful empires take over

c)

Charlemagne's son fight for his crown and reunite his empire

d)

Charlemagne's sons live happily with territories

21.

What is the definition of Feudalism?

a)

A system of reciprocal relationships where no one depend on each other

b)

There was no system. It was a free for all.

c)

A system of reciprocal relationships for loyalty and protection

d)

There was no system because there were strong kings in control of Medieval Europe.

22.

True of False: Feudalism was a result of there not being a strong central government.

a)

True

b)

False

23.

How many people in Europe do historians estimate the Black Plague killed?

a)

60%

b)

30%

c)

90%

d)

40%

24.

How did the Black Plague get to Europe?

a)

Through trade routes from Asia

b)

It was created there by scholars

c)

It started in Europe and spread to Asia

25.

What was the biggest effect of the Black Plague on Europe?

a)

There was no effect other than people dying.

b)

People in the cities died and created jobs for serfs, so the they left the manors contributing to the end of Feudalism.

c)

People in the cities moved to the countryside leading to a longer "Dark Age"

d)

People in the cities were not bothered by the Black Plague, but the serfs continued to moved into the city for opportunity.

26.

What the main outcome of the Hundred Year's war? (Select all the apply)

a)

Emergence of Nationalism and the early nation-state

b)

Political instability in England leading to the War of the Roses

c)

Political stability in England and France

d)

More feudal kingdoms were created and centralized power declined in these places

27.

Why was the Magna Carta (Great Charter) so important?

a)

It stripped all power from the king

b)

It gave all the power to the nobles

c)

It limited the power of the centralized government (King)

d)

More feudal kingdoms in England were created

28.

True or False: Religion was an important force in the Medieval period for both Europe and Islam because it served a unifying power that united people more easily.

a)

True

b)

False

29.

What is a caliph?

a)

The political and religious leader of Islamic Lands

b)

The political leader of Islamic Lands

c)

The religious leader of Islamic Lands

d)

The head priest of Islam

30.

What is a caliphate?

a)

Religious leader of the Islamic religion

b)

Political leader of the Islamic religion

c)

Land area of the Islamic empire rule by a king

d)

Land area of the Islamic empire ruled by the caliph

31.

What was the Umayyad Caliphate known for?

a)

Islamic Golden Age

b)

Conquest and expanding the Caliphate into Europe to its largest extent

c)

They converted everyone to Christianity

d)

They downfall was because they were invaded by the Turks

32.

What was the Abbasid Caliphate known for?

a)

Expanding the caliphate to its largest extent into Europe

b)

Islamic Golden Age

c)

Conversion to Judaism

d)

Conversion to Christianity

33.

Which nomadic group took over the Islamic Caliphate after the Abbasid Caliphate lost their capital of Bagdad to them?

a)

Huns

b)

Turks

c)

Kurds

d)

Ostrogoths

34.

True or False: Europeans were able to get Ancient texts from Rome and Greece because Islamic scholars preserved and translated the texts.

a)

True

b)

False

35.

What was is arguably one of the most important contribution of the Islamic Golden Age?

a)

Trade Routes

b)

Medicine

c)

Mathematical Science

d)

Invention of the Metric System

36.

Spain was so important in the medieval period because:

a)

It was conquered by the caliphate and Christians were forced to reconquer Spain for Christendom

b)

It was never conquered by the Islamic Caliphate and was a Christian stronghold

c)

It was a stronghold for Jewish people and it had to be conquered for Christendom

37.

What were the main reasons for the Crusades? (Select all the apply)

a)

Wealth

b)

Power

c)

Religion

d)

Land

38.

Why were the Christians religiously interested in Islamic Lands?

a)

It was rich in wealth

b)

It had great resources because trade

c)

It was considered the holy land for Christians

d)

It was a considered a great way to get power back in Europe

39.

What term matches this definition: The Pope takes away persons right to sacraments because they believe they have violated church law.

a)

Excommunication

b)

Silencing

c)

Schism

d)

Miscommunication

40.

What was the political outcome of the Crusades and the end of the Medieval period? (Select all that apply)

a)

Rise in the centralized power of Kings

b)

Decline in feudal kingdoms

c)

Decline in the power of the Pope

d)

Rise in the influence of Islam in Europe

41.

Who built this modern-day Mosque that was originally a church, Hagia Sophia?

a)

Charlemagne

b)

Justinian

c)

Constantine

d)

Theodosia

42.

Who had the most power in Europe during the Medieval period?

a)

Kings

b)

Holy Roman Emperor

c)

Pope

d)

Caliph

43.

What was one of the most important effects of the Crusades?

a)

Europe became rich as they conquered the Middle East

b)

The Pope gained more power from the people as he kept winning the Crusades

c)

Feudalism continued to gain power as the Crusaders took Jerusalem in the First Crusade

d)

Trade was revitalized giving to the merchant class in Italy