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Exam Review 2 Patient Care

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Aria visited her doctor with breathing difficulties and was diagnosed with a condition. Define COPD based on her diagnosis.

a)

Damage to the lungs caused by inflammatory disease

b)

Bacterial Lung Infection

c)

Enlarged lung

d)

Large outpouching in the lungs

2.

Michael was walking in the park when he suddenly experienced an infarct to the brain. What happens to him?

a)

hypotension

b)

heart attack

c)

loss of speech

d)

CVA

3.

In a hospital, Mason is responsible for ensuring that all surfaces are free of harmful pathogens. The chemicals he uses for this purpose are _______.

a)

asepsis

b)

microorganisms

c)

sterilization

d)

disinfectants

4.

During a radiology class, Benjamin asked the professor about the most common medical emergency that occurs in Radiology. What is it?

a)

falls

b)

vomiting

c)

infiltrations

d)

anaphylaxis

5.

Ethan is attending a first aid class and learns about CPR. When performing CPR, the best place to take a patient's pulse is

a)

radial

b)

carotid

c)

femoral

d)

popliteal

6.

During a medical procedure, if a patient named Oliver refuses to undergo a barium enema exam, but the technologist forces the BE tip inside Oliver, this warrants that the technologist has committed _________.

a)

defamation

b)

battery

c)

imprisonment

d)

assult

7.

During a science class, Elijah learned about a biochemical change that occurs in human tissue when exposed to radiation. This process is called _______?

a)

radiowaves

b)

sound waves

c)

ionization

d)

magnetic wave

8.

In a laboratory experiment, Benjamin is testing different chemicals to determine which one effectively kills pathogenic microbes. Which term describes such a chemical? ________

a)

antisepctic

b)

disinfectant

c)

bacteriostatic

d)

bacteriocidal

9.

Scarlett is helping her friend move some heavy boxes. She stands with her feet apart to increase her base of support. She holds the box close to her body, keeping her back stationary and letting her legs do all of the lifting, while avoiding any twisting.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

William is a nurse assisting a patient in a hospital. What is a best practice for moving the patient in a rolling position?

a)

ask the patient which way he or she wants to be rolled.

b)

always move the patient toward you.

c)

roll the patient toward his or her weak side.

d)

never roll a patient because it creates postural hypotension.

11.

What is the best immobilization device to have?

a)

Talk to the patient in robotic and intuitive voice.

b)

The most elaborate design and it can be disposable.

c)

A device that is outlined in radiopaque material to show its presence on the image.

d)

A device that is radiolucent, durable, and easy to use for the radiographer.

12.

Imagine you are a radiographer working in a busy hospital. What is the overall goal in having aseptic technique during your daily procedures?

a)

To protect the radiographer from infection.

b)

To protect the patient from pathogenic microbes.

c)

To prevent the spread of infection from the patient to any equipment in the examination room.

d)

To protect the surgical team from an infected patient.

13.

Emma and Abigail are both surgeons in sterile attire in the operating room. If Emma needs to pass Abigail, who is also sterile, how should they pass each other?

a)

Front to back

b)

Front to front

c)

Back to Back

d)

Back to front

14.

Charlotte, a nurse, restrained a patient without any medical reason. Could this action constitute slander?

a)

True

b)

False

15.

Maya, a radiology technician, finds a patient unresponsive in the x-ray room. What should she do first to help this patient?

a)

Panic and walk out of the room‎

b)

Call for immediate help‎

c)

Check for a pulse‎

d)

Start CPR‎

e)

Leave the patient and get a crash cart‎

16.

Dr. Olivia performed an exam on the wrong patient, Michael. Can Dr. Olivia be charged with defamation?

a)

True

b)

False

17.

Using moral rules as your complete guide to determine appropriate professional behavior

a)

has its weaknesses because others may not have the same moral value system as you.

b)

is a reliable strategy to avoid ethical dilemmas.

c)

assumes everyone has the same moral values as you do, which is generally true.

d)

is too restrictive and of no value in decision making.

18.

Evelyn, a radiographer, was supposed to perform an X-ray on a patient's left arm but mistakenly radiographed the right arm. Negligence is a failure to use such care as a reasonably prudent person would use under like or similar circumstances. A reasonable and prudent radiographer would not radiograph the wrong body part; therefore, an act of negligence has occurred.

a)

True

b)

False

19.

Liam, a technologist, should quickly assess a patient with a head injury to note if his or her level of consciousness deteriorates. Findings in an alert or drowsy patient that can signify a deteriorating head injury include irritability, lethargy, slowing pulse rate, and slowing respiratory rate.

a)

True

b)

False

20.

Nora is at home alone when she finds someone unconscious. How would she perform CPR?

a)

the compression rate is performed at 60 compressions per minute.

b)

assess circulation using the temporal artery of the forehead.

c)

after each group of 30 compressions, give 2 quick ventilations.

d)

sternal compressions should have a maximum depth of 1 inch.