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Worksheets

Forces

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A car has a mass of 10 kg. It decelerates at a rate of 3.4 m/s2. What force was applied to the car?

a)

2.94 m/s2

b)

34 m/s

c)

29.4 kg

d)

34 N

2.

What is the WEIGHT (in Newtons) of a 12.75 kg toddler on Earth?

a)

124.95 kg

b)

124.95 N

c)

124.95 lbs

3.

What is the MASS of a large cow on Earth that has a weight of 4578 Newtons?

a)

423.34 kg

b)

521.34 kg

c)

467.14 kg

d)

384.89 kg

4.

An astronaut is standing on the surface of the planet Mars. She has a mass of 60 kg and has a weight of 225 Newtons while on Mars. What is the ACCELERATION DUE TO GRAVITY on Mars?

a)

4.25 m/s2

b)

3.70 m/s2

c)

3.44 m/s2

d)

3.75 m/s2

5.

Mass is defined as...

a)

a measure of the amount of matter ("stuff") in an object

b)

a measure of gravitational force exerted on an object

c)

a measure of the amount of space an object occupies

d)

a measure of the rate of change in the velocity over time

6.

Weight is defined as...

a)

a measure of the amount of matter ("stuff") in an object

b)

a measure of gravitational force exerted on an object

c)

a measure of the amount of space an object occupies

d)

a measure of the rate of change in the velocity over time

7.

Which of the following is NOT related to an object's mass?

a)

How much space the object takes up

b)

How many atoms an object is made of

c)

How much matter is inside of an object

d)

How much inertia an object has

8.

The correct equation for momentum is....

a)

p=m/v

b)

p=m2v

c)

p= m/2v

d)

p = mv

9.

Which of the following statements best describes the Law of Conservation of Momentum?

a)

An object in motion stays in motion.

b)

Every force has an equal and opposite force.

c)

The total momentum of a system before a collision is equal to the total momentum of the system after the collision.

d)

A force applied onto an object will accelerate.

10.

Which of the following situations is the best example of the Law of Conservation of Momentum?

a)

A ball flying through the air

b)

A woman standing on an elevator that is not moving

c)

A car moving south on I-94 at 67 mph

d)

One hockey player colliding with another.

11.

A ball has a velocity of 5 m/s and a mass of 10 kg. What is the momentum of the ball?

a)

2 kg m/s

b)

0.5 kg m/s

c)

50 kg m/s

d)

0 kg m/s

12.

A 2 stage rocket is blasting off into space. Once the solid fuel containers are empty the containers will detach from the rocket. If the rocket had a momentum of 25,000 kg m/s before the solid fuel containers detached and a momentum of 20,000 kg m/s after the solid fuel containers detached. How much momentum do the solid fuel containers have after detaching from the rocket?

a)

45,000 kg m/s

b)

5,000 kg m/s

c)

25,000 kg m/s

13.

Two billiard (pool) balls hit each other. Before the collision the first ball has a momentum of 4.5 kg m/s and the second ball is at rest. If the first ball has a momentum of 1.5 kg m/s after the collision what is the momentum of the second ball after the collision?

a)

6 kg m/s

b)

1.5 kg m/s

c)

3 kg m/s

14.

What is the value of "g" (acceleration due to gravity) here on earth?

a)

4.56 m/s2

b)

8.91 m/s2

c)

10 m/s2

d)

9.8 m/s2

15.

If we dropped a 45 N ball and a 90 N ball off of the school at the same time from the same height which one would hit the ground first? (Ignore Air Resistance)

a)

45 N ball

b)

90 N ball

c)

Both will hit at the same time

d)

Not enough information to answer the question

16.

Terminal velocity occurs when:

a)

the air resistance on an object increases.

b)

an object starts to slow down due to air resistance.

c)

the acceleration due to gravity equals zero.

d)

the force of gravity is balanced by the air resistance on an object.

17.

A metal ball bearing breaks free from an airplane and free falls for 6.82 seconds. If it never reaches terminal velocity, what is its approximate final velocity after 6.82 seconds?

a)

66.84 m/s

b)

62.8 m/s

c)

68.2 m/s

d)

Not enough information

18.

The two spheres in the illustration below were dropped at the exact same time and are falling through the Earth's atmosphere. Sphere A, because of its size, reaches terminal velocity, while Sphere B doesn't reach terminal velocity. Which sphere will hit the ground first?

a)

Sphere A

b)

Sphere B

c)

Neither