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CHAPTER 11,12 AND 13

Total questions: 43

Worksheet time: 4hrs 35mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The following lists shows four celestial bodies. Arrange the celestial bodies above in an increasing order of size

a)

E, F, G, H

b)

E, G, F, H

c)

F, E, H, G

d)

H, F, G, E

2.

Diagram 1 shows two objects produced from a supernova explosion. Which of the following is true about object X?) 2 jawapan

a)

Mempunyai ketumpatan yang sangat tinggi / It has a very high density

b)

Cahaya tidak boleh terlepas daripadanya / Light does not escape from it

c)

Mempunyai daya graviti yang sangat lemah / It has a very weak gravititonal force

d)

Mempunyai suhu dan tekanan yang sangat rendah / It has a very low temperature and pressure

3.

Antara yang berikut, yang manakah bintang paling besar? Which of the following is the largest star?

a)

Kerdil hitam / Black dwarf

b)

Kerdil putih / White dwarf

c)

Red giant / Raksasa merah

d)

Super raksasa / Super giant

4.

Antara ciri-ciri berikut, yang manakah digunakan untuk mengelaskan bintang? (Which of the following characteristics are used to classify stars?)

a)

Suhu/Temperature

b)

Masa/Time

c)

Bentuk/Shape

d)

Galaksi/Galaxy

5.

Antara yang berikut, yang manakah benar tentang Bima Sakti? (Which of the following is correct about the Milky Way?) - 2 jawapan

a)

Berbentuk elips / Elliptical shape

b)

Tidak bergerak / Does not move

c)

Galaksi berpilin / Spiral galaxies

d)

Mengandungi berjuta-juta bintang / Contains millions of stars

6.

Mengapakah tarikan graviti Zuhrah adalah hampir sama dengan Bumi? (Why is the gravitational pull of Venus almost equal to Earth?)

a)

Kedua-duanya mempunyai satu Bulan / Both have a Moon

b)

Jisim kedua-duanya hampir sama / Both have almost the same mass

c)

Jarak kedua-duanya dari Matahari adalah sama /Both distance from the Sun are the same

d)

Suhu permukaan keduaduanya adalah sama / Both surface temperature are the same

7.

Mengapakah setiap planet mempunyai bilangan satelityang berbeza?(Why each planet has different number of satellites?)

a)

Mempunyai ketumpatan yang berbeza / Have different density

b)

Berputar pada kelajuan yang berlainan / Rotate at different speeds

c)

Mempunyai kekuatan tarikan graviti yang berlainan / Have different strengths of gravitational pull

d)

Planet yang kecil mempunyai bilangan satelit yang banyak / The small planet has a large number of satellites

8.

Apakah yang menyebabkan suhu yang tinggi di Utarid?(What causes the high temperature in Mercury?) 2 jawapan

a)

Utarid terdiri daripada batuan / Mercury consists of rocks

b)

Paling hampir dengan Matahari / Closest to the Sun

c)

Tidak terdapat atmosfera di Utarid / There is no atmosphere in Mercury.

d)

Mempunyai ketumpatan yang tinggi / Mercury has a high density

9.

Apakah bahagian utama bagisatu komet? (What are the major parts of a comet?) 2 jawapan

a)

Kepala / Head

b)

Ekor / Tail

c)

Badan / Body

d)

Leher / Neck

10.

Jasad angkasa lepas yang manakah membentuk kawah di Bumi? (Which celestial bodies forms a crater on Earth?)

a)

Asteroid / Asteroid

b)

Meteor / Meteor

c)

Meteoroid / Meteoroid

d)

Meteorit / Meteorite

11.

Antara planet-planet berikut,yang manakah berdekatan dengan jalur asteroid? (Which of the following planets is near to the asteroid belt?) 2 jawapan

a)

Musytari / Jupiter

b)

Bumi / Earth

c)

Marikh / Mars

d)

Utarid / Mercury

12.

Sebuah prob angkasa telah berada sejauh 500 000 000 km dari Bumi . Berapa jauhkah prob itu dari Matahari dalam A.U? Jarak Bumi dari Matahari = 1.5 x 108 km (A space prob has gone 500 000 000 km away from the earth. How far is the probe from the Sun in A.U ?)

a)

3.666 A.U

b)

4.333 A.U

c)

3.333 A.U

d)

3.111 A.U

13.

Semua planet berputar dari barat ke timur kecuali..

All planets rotate from west to east except...

a)

Bumi / Earth

b)

Marikh / Mars

c)

Utarid / Mercury

d)

Zuhrah / Venus

14.

Maklumat berikut menerangkan tentang Objek X Apakah objek X. (The information below describes about Object X)

a)

Komet / Comet

b)

Asteroid / Asteroid

c)

Meteorit / Meteorite

d)

Meteoroid / Meteoroid

15.

Bagaimanakah hujan meteor terbentuk? (How does meteor shower form?)

a)

Apabila meteor memberikan coretan cahaya / When meteors give streaks of light.

b)

Meteor yang terbakar sebelum memasuki Bumi / Meteors that burn out before they reach the Earth.

c)

Serpihan batu dan besi yang terapung di ruang angkasa / Fragments of rock of metal that floats in the outer space.

d)

Banyak meteor memasuki atmosfera Bumi pada masa yang sama / Many meteors enter the Earth’s atmosphere at the same time.

16.

Pilih semua pernyataan yang betul tentang objek angkasa lepas. Choose all correct statement about outer space objects.

a)

Suatu bintang malap kelihatan cerah jika bintang itu berdekatan dengan Bumi / A dim star can appear bright if it is closer to the Earth.

b)

Semua galaksi yang berbentuk elips mempunyai saiz yang sama / All the elliptical galaxies have the same size.

c)

Bumi terletak di dalam galaksi yang disebut Bima Sakti / The Earth is located in a galaxy called the Milky Way.

d)

Warna suatu bintang adalah berdasarkan jarak bintang itu daripada Bumi / The colour of a star is based on the distance of the star from the Earth

17.

Bintang yang paling panas berwarna ________. The hottest stars are ________ in colour.

(a)  

18.

______ialah bintang yang paling kecil dengan diameter kira-kira 10 km. The __________ is the smallest star with a diameter of about 10 km

a)

Bintang neutron / neutron star

b)

Kerdil putih / white dwarf

19.

Pilih planet-planet yang tidak mempunyai Bulan (satelit semula jadi). Choose the planets that do not have Moon (natural satellite).

a)

Utarid / Mercury

b)

Zuhrah / Venus

c)

Marikh / Mars

d)

Uranus / Uranus

20.

Bintang merupakan jasad langi yang terbentuk daripada nebula. The stars are sky bodies that are formed from nebula

a)

Betul / True

b)

Salah / False

21.

Bintang yang terkecil adalah bintang raksasa merah. The smallest star is red giant star.

a)

Betul / True

b)

Salah / False

22.

Galaksi bima sakti ialah galaksi berpilin yang sederhana besar. (Milky way galaxy is a spiral galaxy of a medium size.)

a)

Betul / True

b)

Salah / False

23.

Nebula ialah satu awan besar yang terdiri daripada gas dan debu. (Nebula is a large cloud consisting of gas and dust.)

a)

Betul / True

b)

Salah / False

24.

Meteoroid dipercayai terbentuk daripada serpihan-serpihan planet. ( A meteoroid is believed to be formed from fragments of planets.

a)

Betul / True

b)

Salah / False

25.

Which is true about this planet?

a)

The planet farther from the Sun has more moons.

b)

The planet farther from the Sun takes longer to orbit the sun.

c)

The planet farther from the Sun takes longer to rotate on its axis.

d)

The planet farther from the Sun has a higher average temperature.

26.
A measure of distance used for outer space. 
a)
astronomical unit (AU)
b)
light year
c)
kilometers
d)
miles
27.
A system consisting of a large number of stars bound together by gravity.
a)
galaxy
b)
universe
c)
nebula
d)
quasar
28.

Antara yang berikut, yang manakah mewakili urutan pemebntukan bintang yang super besar dengan betul?

Which of the following best represents the sequence of super large star formation?

J - Super Raksasa/Supergiant

K - Lohong Hitam/Black hole

L - Raksasa Merah/Red Giant

M - Supernova/Supernova

N - Bintang super Besar/Super Large Star

a)

J - K - L - M - N

b)

M - L - J - N - K

c)

N - L - J - M - K

d)

K - N - J - L - M

29.

Yang manakah bukan ciri-ciri pengelasan bintang

Which is not a star classification characteristic?

a)

Suhu/Temperature

b)

Warna/Colour

c)

Saiz/Size

d)

Masa/Time

30.

Manakah yang berikut merupakan galaksi berpilin?

Which of the following is a spiral galaxy?

a)
b)
c)
d)
31.

Manakah berikut galaksi elips?

Which of the following is an elliptical galaxy?

a)
b)
c)
d)
32.

Manakah berikut galaksi tidak sekata?

Which of the following is an irregular galaxy?

a)
b)
c)
d)
33.

Bintang superbesar akan menjadi _______________________selepas kematiannya.

Super star large will become _______________________ upon his death.

a)

Lohong Hitam/Black Hole

b)

Bintang neutron/ Neutron star

c)

Kerdil putih/White dwarf

d)

Supernova/ Supernova

34.

What is the smallest planet in the Solar System?

(a)  

35.

What is the largest planet in the Solar System?

(a)  

36.

What is the hottest planet in the Solar System?

(a)  

37.

The sixth planet from the Sun features an extensive ring system, what is the name of this planet?

(a)  

38.

What planet in the solar system is farthest from the Sun?

(a)  

39.

What planet is closest in size to Earth?

(a)  

40.

What planet is nicknamed the ‘Red Planet’?

(a)  

41.

How far away is an Astronomical Unit from Earth to the Sun?

a)

11 inches

b)

151 000 km

c)

13 million km

d)

150 million km

42.

Which of the following space rocks burns up in Earth's atmosphere?

a)

A asteroid

b)

A meteorite

c)

A meteor

d)

A meteoroid

43.

Comet tails are a result of __________.

a)

their orbit

b)

solar wind

c)

north winds

d)

the sun