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European Exploration Review Quiz

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 2hrs 39mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is a conquistador?

a)

conqueror

b)

impoverished

c)

republic

d)

chicken

2.

What was the term for the widespread transfer of plants, animals, culture, human populations, technology, diseases, and ideas between the Americas, West Africa, and the Old World

a)

Columbian Exchange

b)

Encomienda System

c)

Dutch Golden Age

d)

European Exploration

3.

This explorer was best known for his explorations of many waterways in search of the Northwest Passage, claiming several in his name

a)

Henry Hudson

b)

Jacques Cartier

c)

Samuel de Champlain

d)

Prince Henry

4.

What were the 3 reasons for European Exploration?

a)

Power, Territories and Silver

b)

Gold, Glory and God

c)

Ships, Trade and Sugar

d)

Foods, Territory and Slaves

5.

What was the major negative effect of European Exploration and trade?

a)

diseases brought by Europeans killed around 90% of the Native Americans

b)

slaves were given their freedom

c)

80% of the food being traded spoiled

d)

many Native Americans moved to Europe

6.

How did Spain treat the Native Americans?

a)

they partnered with them in trade

b)

they were violent and took land and gold by force

c)

they bought land from them

d)

they ignored them and only took land that was not occupied

7.

Which European country controlled the territory marked B?

a)

England

b)

France

c)

Spain

d)

Netherlands

8.

Which European country controlled the territory marked A?

a)

England

b)

France

c)

Spain

d)

Netherlands

9.

What was one similarity between France and Netherlands colonization?

a)

they both were partners with the Native Americans in fur trading

b)

they both travelled with priests to convert the Natives to Christianity

c)

they both searched for gold in the New world

d)

they both took land in South America

10.

How did England separate from the Catholic Church?

a)

The English refused to be like the French and Spanish.

b)

King Henry VIII created and declared himself head of the Church of England when he couldn't divorce his wife.

c)

People demanded the adoption of Catholic beliefs.

d)

The army forced the people to separate from the Church.

11.

What was an effect of Spanish contact with Native American groups in the New World

a)

Conquistadors brought the Native Americans horses and weapons for battle.

b)

Spanish explorers brought the language and religious customs of Native Americans back to Spain

c)

The Spanish joined forces with the Aztecs and Incas against the Mayas and Toltecs

d)

Brutal attacks by the Spanish conquistadors and the spread of disease led to a rapid decline of the Native American population

12.

The French were trying to find the ______________ through northern Canada that connected the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans.

a)

Middle Passage

b)

Southern Passage

c)

Triangular Passage

d)

Northwest Passage

13.

Why did the French want to trade furs, especially beaver fur, with the Native Americans.

a)

They believed beaver to be an invasive species that needed to be controlled.

b)

Furs were fashionable and in high demand in Europe.

c)

They didn't have any money and only had furs to trade.

d)

The beaver fur contained vitamin C, which they needed to help cure their scurvy.

14.

What does wealth mean?

a)

the state of being well

b)

the state of being rich

c)

having a strong government

d)

the state of being poor

15.

Who wanted to establish a fur and fishing trade?

a)

Spain

b)

France

c)

Both

16.

Who established the colony of New France and the land of Louisiana?

a)

Spain

b)

France

c)

both

17.

What motivated Europeans to explore and settle new territory?

a)

economic gain through land and goods (gold)

b)

to spread Christianity

c)

to find a route to Asia

d)

all of the above

18.

What happened to the Colonists of Roanoke?

a)

Nothing

b)

They are back in England now

c)

They disappeared and no one knows what happened

d)

John White made up this entire story.

19.

New Netherlands was settled on the Hudson River in what is now what state?

a)

New Mexico

b)

New Hampshire

c)

New York

d)

New England

20.

The settlement of New Amsterdam eventually became:

a)

Albany

b)

Fort Orange

c)

Jersey City

d)

New York City

21.

What is the name of the settlement in present-day New York City?

a)

Fort Orange

b)

Aquebogue

c)

New Amsterdam

d)

Belgium

22.

Who created the colony of New Netherland in 1621?

a)

The English

b)

The Spanish

c)

The Dutch

d)

The Americans

23.

What were the people from the Netherlands called?

a)

French

b)

English

c)

Dutch

d)

Indians

24.

What is the capital of the Netherlands?

a)

Tokyo

b)

London

c)

New York

d)

Amsterdam

25.

Which colony was able to find gold?

a)

Dutch

b)

English

c)

French

d)

Spanish

26.

Which TWO colonies relied upon fur trade with the Native Americans?

a)

Dutch

b)

English

c)

French

d)

Spanish

27.

Which group colonized this area?

a)

Dutch

b)

English

c)

French

d)

Spanish

28.

Which group established the wealthy trading city of New Netherlands on the island of Manhattan (NY)?

a)

Dutch

b)

English

c)

French

d)

Spanish

29.
Which area did the Dutch found?
a)
New England (now Massachusetts)
b)
New Braunfels
c)
New Netherlands (now New York)
d)
Maryland
30.
Which empire is shaded?
a)
Portugal
b)
Spain
c)
France
d)
Netherlands
31.

What word did the Royal Governor find carved in a tree when he returned to Roanoke with supplies?

a)

Roanoke

b)

Crowman

c)

Help

d)

Croatoan

32.

Which country sponsored the Lost Colony of Roanoke?

a)

Syria

b)

France

c)

Spain

d)

England

33.

Why was colony of Roanoke called the "lost colony"?

a)

The people returned to England.

b)

The colonist were gone when the other colonists came back.

c)

They moved to Jamestown.

d)

The colonist kept losing supplies and couldn't find anything!

34.

What country established the Colony of Roanoke?

a)

Portugal

b)

Spain

c)

England

d)

France

35.

Who were the Croatoan people?

a)

A group of Europeans that killed the Natives.

b)

The only nearby tribe that spoke to the settlers of Roanoke.

c)

The people of Roanoke Island.