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American Revolution

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which group is in the correct order?

a)

Yorktown, Valley Forge, Saratoga, Lexington/Concord

b)

Lexington/Concord, Valley Forge, Saratoga, Yorktown

c)

Lexington/Concord, Saratoga, Valley Forge, Yorktown

d)

Valley Forge, Yorktown, Lexington/Concord, Saratoga

2.

Whose writings inspired Thomas Jefferson with the Declaration of Independence?

a)

Thomas Hobbes

b)

John Locke

c)

Benjamin Franklin

d)

George Washington

3.

Which pamphlet did Thomas Paine write to encourage the colonists to fight for independence from Britain?

a)

The Crisis

b)

Declaration of Independence

c)

Common Sense

d)

The Bible

4.

What is another word for grievance?

a)

pray

b)

boycott

c)

complaint

d)

petition

5.

Which battle is considered the turning point of the American Revolution due to French agreeing to help the colonists?

a)

Lexington and Concord

b)

Saratoga

c)

Yorktown

d)

Valley Forge

6.

What was the last major battle of the American Revolution in 1781?

a)

Lexington and Concord

b)

Saratoga

c)

Trenton

d)

Yorktown

7.

The Declaration of Independence contains a

a)

proposal for reuniting the colonies with England

b)

statement of grievances against the King of England

c)

request for a treaty between the colonies and Spain

d)

plan for organizing the western territories

8.

Why was the winter at Valley Forge such a difficult time for the Continental Army?

a)

The army began to turn against the revolution.

b)

The army refused to drill and train.

c)

The army lacked protection and supplies.

d)

The army lost several important battles.

9.

How were the Americans able to defeat the British?

a)

Better trained soldiers

b)

Assistance from the French

c)

Assistance from the Hessians

d)

Superior navy

10.

That to secure these rights, governments are instituted among Men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed.

Which document could you find this quote?

a)

Declaration of Independence

b)

Common Sense

c)

Constitution

d)

Treaty of Paris

11.

That to secure these rights, governments are instituted among Men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed- that whenever any Form of Government becomes destructive of these ends, it is the Right of the People to alter or to abolish it, and to institute new Government.

This best represents...

a)

Abolitionists

b)

Mercantilism

c)

Social Contract

d)

Common Sense

12.

Why did British General Burgoyne want to control the Hudson River?

a)

Capture Second Continental Congress

b)

Cut off the New England colonies

c)

Capture General Washington

d)

Cut off the Iroquois Native Americans

13.

Which was NOT a reason why the Battle of Saratoga was a turning point in the American Revolution?

a)

New England would never be threatened during the war

b)

Boost in American morale

c)

France became an ally

d)

Made it through a cold and harsh winter

14.

Which of the following WAS a strength for the Patriots heading into the Revolutionary War?

a)

strong economy

b)

strongest navy in the worl

c)

reason for fighting

d)

lack of supplies

15.

What effect did Thomas Paine's pamphlet Common Sense have on colonial leaders?

a)

It inspired them to challenge British authority.

b)

It explained to them the good sense of monarchy.

c)

It persuaded them to modify British laws.

d)

It caused them to reject Enlightenment ideas.

16.

What inspired colonists to draft the Declaration of Independence?

a)

Paul Revere's ride

b)

Washington's leadership

c)

Thomas Paine's Common Sense

d)

Battle of Bunker Hill

17.

What is the likely reason that Spain became an ally to the Patriots?

a)

Spain wanted to gain control of the colonies.

b)

It appeared that the Patriots were losing the war.

c)

Spain wished to regain Florida from Britain.

d)

No other foreign nation believe in the Patriot cause.

18.

The words "all men are created equal" originally benefited primarily

a)

white males and free African Americans.

b)

white, male property owners.

c)

white males and white females.

d)

everyone.

19.

The purpose of the Olive Branch Petition was to persuade

a)

British troops to leave Boston.

b)

Parliament to repeal the Stamp Act.

c)

King George to make peace with the colonies.

d)

volunteers to join the Continental Army.

20.

This petition, written by moderates, expressed the colonists’ loyalty to the king and requested a halt in

fighting until a solution could be found. King George III refused the petition.

a)

Declaration of Independence

b)

Common Sense

c)

Olive Branch Petition

d)

Treaty of Paris

21.

Basic rights of the people that may not be taken away.

a)

Unalienable rights

b)

Natural rights

c)

Human rights

d)

Bill of rights

22.

On Christmas Day 1775, Washington crossed the Delaware River to surprise Hessian soldiers. The Continental Army defeated the British at the

a)

Battle of Trenton

b)

Battle of Saratoga

c)

Battle of Yorktown

d)

Battle of Monmouth

23.

During the Winter of Valley Forge, hunger, disease, and cold took the lives of 2500 of Washington’s men that winter. A volunteer from Prussia named ____________________________ drilled soldiers, taught them how to use firearms, and created a more disciplined army.

a)

Marquis de Lafayette

b)

Baron von Steuben

c)

Samuel Adams

d)

Benedict Arnold

24.

This document ends the American Revolution, and recognizes the former British colonies as an independent nation.

a)

Treaty of Paris (1783)

b)

Treaty of Paris (1763)

c)

Declaration of Independence

d)

Common Sense

25.

According to the Declaration of Independence, the fundamental purpose of government is to

a)

protect people's natural rights

b)

provide for the defense of the nation

c)

equalize opportunities for all

d)

establish free public edcuation