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Nervous System Overview and Transmission of Impulses

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The two divisions of the nervous system are the _____ nervous system and the peripheral nervous system.

a)

automatic

b)

controlled

c)

sensory

d)

central

2.

Nerves that transmit impulses from the CNS out to the muscles and glands are called _____.

a)

afferent

b)

sensory

c)

efferent

d)

inferrent

3.

Neuroglia, specialized cells that perform support functions, are also known as _____.

a)

dendrites

b)

glial cells

c)

neurilemma

d)

myelin sheaths

4.

Which of the following is not a type of glial cell?

a)

astrocytes

b)

Schwann cells

c)

oligodendrocytes

d)

sympathetic cells

5.

Axon fibers are insulated by a _____, which increase the rate of neural impulse transmission.

a)

myelin sheath

b)

dendrite

c)

neuroglia

d)

cell body

6.

Which of the following terms means the charge inside a membrane is more positive?

a)

depolarized

b)

conducted

c)

polarized

d)

irritated

7.

The electrical charge in a neuron is known as a nerve impulse, or _____.

a)

all-or-none potential

b)

refractory period

c)

saltatory conduction

d)

action potential

8.

_____ conduction results in significantly faster impulse transmission.

a)

Polarized

b)

Refractory

c)

Saltatory

d)

Depolarized

9.

Communication between neurons occurs at the _____.

a)

synapse

b)

dendrites

c)

action potential

d)

impulse

10.

_____ are simple, rapid, involuntary, programmed responses to stimuli.

a)

Transmissions

b)

Reflexes

c)

Impulses

d)

Conductions