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Energy & Matter Test Review

Total questions: 38

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is an organism that is able to capture energy from sunlight or chemicals and use it to produce it's own food.

a)

Autotroph

b)

Heterotroph

c)

Thylakoid

d)

Selective Permeable

2.

What is an organism that obtains food by consuming other living things?

a)

Autotroph

b)

Heterotroph

c)

Thylakoid

d)

Selective Permeable

3.

What process requires oxygen?

a)

Aerobic

b)

Anaerobic

c)

Photosystem

d)

Stroma

4.

What process does NOT requires oxygen?

a)

Aerobic

b)

Anaerobic

c)

Photosystem

d)

Stroma

5.

What is a membrane that allows some things to pass through it, but others not?

a)

Selective Permeable

b)

Stroma

c)

Grana

d)

Active Transport

6.

What is STROMA?

a)

Fluid portion of the chloroplast

b)

Stacks of interconnected Thylakoid

c)

Principal pigment of plants

d)

Saclike photosynthetic membranes found in chloroplasts

7.

What is a cluster of of chlorophyll and proteins found in thylakoids?

a)

Photosystem

b)

Grana

c)

ATP

d)

Stroma

8.

What is a saclike photosynthetic membrane found in chloroplast?

a)

Photosystem

b)

Thylakoid

c)

ATP

d)

Stroma

9.

What is GRANA?

a)

Fluid portion of cholorplasts

b)

Stacks of interconnected thylakoid

c)

Saclike photosythentic membranes

d)

Cluster of chlorophyll and proteins found in thylakoids

10.

What is a cluster of proteins that span the thylakoid membrane and allow all hydrogen ions (H+) to pass through it.

a)

Grana

b)

ATP Synthase

c)

Selective Permeable

d)

Thylakoids

11.

Which of the following is NOT an example of passive transport?

a)

Facilitated Diffusion

b)

Exocytosis

c)

Diffusion

d)

Osmosis

12.

Which of the following is the simplest form of passive transport?

a)

Diffusion

b)

Facilitated Diffusion

c)

Exocytosis

d)

None of these

13.

What is Osmosis ?

a)

Diffusion that deals with water

b)

Diffusion that deals with plants

c)

Diffusion that deals with acid

14.

Which of the following is NOT one of the 4 main ions moved in and out of the cell using active or passive transport?

a)

Ca+

b)

H+

c)

K+

d)

Cl +

15.

Which of the following is an example of active transport?

a)

Cytolysis

b)

Facilitated Diffusion

c)

Endocytosis

d)

All of these

16.

A sodium, potassium pump is often found in which of the following cells in the human body?

a)

Liver Cell

b)

Skin Cell

c)

Nerve Cell

d)

Muscle Cell

17.

A complete cycle of a sodium, potassium pump moves how many sodium molecules INTO the cell?

a)

0

b)

2

c)

3

d)

7

18.

A complete cycle of a sodium, potassium pump moves how many potassium molecules INTO the cell?

a)

2

b)

3

c)

1

d)

0

19.

Which of the following processes produces energy for the cell?

a)

Photosynthesis

b)

The Calvin Cycle

c)

Fermintation

d)

Cellular Respiration

20.

In Plant cells Cellular Respiration is called what?

a)

Cellular Respiration

b)

Aerobic Respiration

c)

Anaerobic Respiration

d)

Photosynthesis

21.

In animal cells Cellular Respiration is called what?

a)

Cellular Respiration

b)

Aerobic Respiration

c)

Anaerobic Respiration

d)

Photosynthesis

22.

Glucose is the main sugar used in Cellular Respiration

a)

True

b)

False

23.

In Glycolysis what is the product that is made and used in the next step of Cellular Respiration?

a)

ATP

b)

Citric Acid

c)

Pyruvic Acid

24.

During Glycolysis, how many ATP's are added in?

a)

6

b)

4

c)

2

d)

0

25.

During Cellular Respiration how many total ATP are created?

a)

100

b)

38

c)

16

d)

36

26.

In eukaryotes, Cellular Respiration occurs in the Nucleus

a)

True

b)

False - it occurs in the Golgi Body

c)

False - it occurs in the Mitochondria

d)

False, it occurs in the Ribosome

27.

In plant cells what are stacks of thylakoid called?

a)

Grana

b)

Stroma

c)

Thylakai

28.

In plant cells the first part of photosynthesis, the light dependent reaction, occurs in which of the following?

a)

Thylakoid

b)

Mitochondria

c)

Stroma

29.

In plant cells the Calvin Cycle occurs in the Stomata?

a)

True

b)

False- it occurs in the Stroma

c)

False - it occurs in the thylakoid

30.

NADPH is a high energy molecule

a)

True

b)

False - it is a low energy molecule

c)

False - it is a molecule that makes ATP

d)

False - it is only used in respiration

31.

Chlorophyll α, Chlorophyll β, and Carotenoids absorb all colors during photosynthesis except what color?

a)

Red

b)

Yellow

c)

Blue

d)

Green

32.

Which three things are needed for Photosynthesis to run?

a)

Carbon Dioxide, Water, Light

b)

Water, Light, Oxygen

c)

ATP, Hydrogen, Light

d)

Carbon Dioxide, Oxygen, Water

33.

What is produced at the end of Photosynthesis/Calvin Cycle

a)

Oxygen

b)

Glucose

c)

ATP

d)

ADT

34.

The Kreb Cycle releases Oxygen into the atmosphere.

a)

True

b)

False- it releases nothing into the atmosphere

c)

False- it releases Carbon Dioxide into the atmosphere

d)

False- it releases Citric Acid into the atmosphere

35.

You go to the spa and get a massage, the next day you feel sore. This would be an example of what?

a)

Lactic Acid being released from your muscles

b)

Fermentation happening in your muscles

c)

A bad massage

36.

Check all of the products that are made from Alcohol Fermentation

a)

Wine

b)

Beer

c)

Tomato Juice

d)

Bread

e)

Gatorade

37.

What is the equation for photosynthesis?

a)

6CO2 + 6H20 + Energy → C6H12O6 + 6O2

b)

6H2O + Proteins = C6H2O6 + P6O2

c)

6C2 + 6H20 + Energy → M6H12O6 + 6O2

38.

What is the equation for Cellular Respiration?

(memorize the equation)

a)

C6H12O6 + 6O2 → 6CO2 + 6H2O

b)

6CO2 + 6H2O –light energy- C6H12O6 + 6O2

c)

C6O2 + 6H2O + Energy - C6H12O6 + 6O2