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Scientific Skills, measuring, observation practice for quiz

Total questions: 13

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is an observation?

a)

It is a conclusion.

b)

It is recognizing facts about something.

c)

It cannot be proved.

2.

Use the picture to determine if this is an observation or an inference.

The girl has a yellow shirt on.

a)

inference

b)

observation

3.

Use the picture of the girl to determine if this is an observation or inference.


It must be warm outside because the girl is wearing a short sleeved shirt.

a)

observation

b)

inference

4.

What is a control variable?

a)

a person, group, event that is used as a constant and unchanging comparison in science experiment.

b)

It is a changing comparison in the science experiment.

c)

It is what is measured in a science experiment.

5.

What is an independent variable?

a)

a person, group, event that is used as a constant and unchanging comparison in science experiment

b)

It is what is changed in a science experiment.

c)

It is what is measured in a science experiment.

6.

What is a dependent variable?

a)

a person, group, event that is used as a constant and unchanging comparison in science experiment

b)

It is what is measured in a science experiment.

c)

It is what is changed in a science experiment.

7.

Parker has been running for 6 months and is in great running shape. He wants to know if the time of day affects how fast he runs a half mile. Each day he runs 1/2 mile. He runs the first 1/2 mile in the morning at 7 am. He runs the second half mile at 1 pm. He runs the last half mile at 5 pm. All the days he ran it was 70 degrees and sunny at the time of the run.


What is the dependent variable? (result- what is being measured)

a)

He runs a half mile

b)

time of the day

c)

how fast he runs

8.

Parker has been running for 6 months and is in great running shape. He wants to know if the time of day affects how fast he runs a half mile. Each day he runs 1/2 mile. He runs the first 1/2 mile in the morning at 7 am. He runs the second half mile at 1 pm. He runs the last half mile at 5 pm. All the days he ran it was 70 degrees and sunny at the time of the run.


What is the independent variable? (purposely changed variable)

a)

He runs a 1/2 mile.

b)

The time of the day

c)

How fast he runs.

9.

Parker has been running for 6 months and is in great running shape. He wants to know if the time of day affects how fast he runs a half mile. Each day he runs 1/2 mile. He runs the first 1/2 mile in the morning at 7 am. He runs the second half mile at 1 pm. He runs the last half mile at 5 pm. All the days he ran it was 70 degrees and sunny at the time of the run.


What is the control variable? (not changed)

a)

He runs 1/2 mile.

b)

Time of the day

c)

how fast he runs

10.

I need to know what to use to weigh 4 pounds of beans?

a)

ruler

b)

scale/balance

c)

thermometer

d)

microscope

11.

I want to take the temperature of the room. What tool would I use?

a)

ruler

b)

scale / balance

c)

thermometer

d)

microscope

12.

I want to see how long my pencil is. What tool would I use?

a)

ruler

b)

scale / balance

c)

thermometer

d)

microscope

13.

I want to add 300 ml of water to my chemistry experiment. What tool would I use?

a)

ruler or yard stick

b)

measuring cup or graduated cylinder

c)

microscope

d)

scale or blance