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Topical Exercise - Waves

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following quantities will decrease when an oscillating system undergoes damping?

a)

Frequency

b)

Wave length

c)

Amplitude

d)

Speed

2.

Damping of an oscillating system is due to

a)

the system has been set up wrongly

b)

the system is losing energy to the surrounding

c)

the system is not oscillating in vaccum

3.

A water wave is produced from a source of frequency 25 Hz. If the wavelength is 0.8 cm, what is the speed of wave?

a)

20 m

b)

31.25 m

c)

3.125 m

d)

0.2 m

4.

The figure shows a transverse wave.

The wavelength of the wave is equal to

a)

x

b)

x3\frac{x}{3}

c)

2x

d)

2x3\frac{2x}{3}

5.

Which of the following is longitudinal wave?

a)

Sound wave

b)

Light wave

c)

Radio wave

d)

Microwave

6.

Based on the diagram, what is the wavelength of the longitudinal wave?

a)

10 cm

b)

5 cm

c)

15 cm

d)

Cant be determined from the diagram

7.

The diagram shows a displacement against distance graph.

The source of the wave produces 8 complete waves in 2 seconds.

a)

-5 cm

b)

7 cm

c)

5 cm

d)

14 cm

8.

Which of the following is not the application of reflection of wave?

a)

Sonar

b)

Fibre optic

c)

Mirror

d)

Magnifying glass

9.

When waves moving towards the beach, the shape of the wavefronts will take on the contours of the beach as the waves get closer to it.

This phenomenon is due to

a)

diffraction

b)

reflection

c)

refraction

d)

interference

10.

What is diffraction?

a)

Diffraction is the change in the direction of the waves

b)

Diffraction is an increase in the speed of the waves

c)

Diffraction is the spreading of waves when it passes through an aperture or round a small obstacle.

11.

The diagram shows two waves moving towards to each other.

What is the maximum displacement after they coincide?

a)

10 cm

b)

15 cm

c)

30 cm

d)

5 cm

12.

Ultrasonic is the sound with frequency

a)

Higher than 20 000 Hz

b)

Lower than 20 Hz

c)

higher than 20 Hz

d)

Lower than 20 000 Hz

13.

Which of the following is not the common property of electromagnetic wave?

a)

Can be diffracted

b)

Travel with speed of light in vacuum

c)

Can travel in vaccum

d)

Are mechanical wave

14.

Which of the following is not electromagnetic wave.

a)

Gamma ray

b)

Ultraviolet

c)

Microwave

d)

Seismic wave

15.

Which of the following cannot travel in vacuum?

a)

X-ray

b)

Gamma ray

c)

Sound wave

d)

Light wave

16.

What is the phenomenon shown in the diagram?

a)

Refraction

b)

Reflection

c)

Interference

d)

Diffraction

17.

Diagram shows an experiment to study the resonance in an oscillating system.

When pendulum P is oscillating, which pendulum A, B, C or D will oscillate with higher amplitude?

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

18.

The diagram shows reflection of a sound wave.

Which statement is correct about the reflected and incident waves?

a)

The speed of reflected waves is the same with the speed of incident waves.

b)

The wavelength of reflected waves is shorter than at of incident waves.

c)

The frequency of reflected waves is lower than that of the incident waves.

d)

The reflected angle is smaller than the incident angle