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Worksheets

Power Sharing Grade X

Total questions: 45

Worksheet time: 26mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In dealing with power sharing, which one of the following statements is NOT correct about democracy?

a)

People are the source of all political power.

b)

In a democracy, people rule themselves through institutions of self-governance.

c)

In a democracy, due respect is given to diverse groups and views that exist in a society.

d)

In a democracy, if the power to decide is dispersed, it is not possible to take quick decisions and enforce them.

2.

The principal of majoritarianism led to a civil war in ------

a)

Sri Lanka

b)

Belgium

c)

England

d)

France

3.

The major language generally spoken in Belgium are-----and -------.

a)

Sinhala and English

b)

Dutch and French

c)

Dutch and Sinhala

d)

French and English

4.

Division of powers between higher and lower levels of government is called------

a)

coailition govwrnment

b)

Horizontal division

c)

Prudential reason

d)

Vertical division

5.

Which ethnic group is in majority in Sri Lanka ?

a)

Christians

b)

Sri Lankan Tamils

c)

Sinhala

d)

Indian Tamils

6.

When did Sri Lanka emerge as an indepandent nation ?

a)

1945

b)

1946

c)

1947

d)

1948

7.

Who elect the community government in Belgium?

a)

Central government

b)

People belonging to one language community

c)

State government

8.

The system of 'Check and Balance' comes under which form of power sharing ?

a)

Horizontal power sharing

b)

Vertical power sharing

9.

Power shared by two or more political parties is known as

a)

Seperation government

b)

Community government

c)

Coalition government

10.

Which language is mainly spoken in the Flemish region of Belgium?

a)

French

b)

Dutch

c)

English

11.

Belief that the majority of community should be able to rule a country in whatever way it wants is-----

a)

Majoritarian

b)

coailition

c)

Monarchy

12.

identify the country

a)

Srilanka

b)

Belgium

13.

Decentralisation of power means____

a)

Divide power among different organs of government

b)

Divide power among different levels of government

c)

Dvide power among different political parties

14.

Power sharing means

a)

It reduces the possibility of conflicts

b)

It is the basic spirit of democracy

c)

It is a good way to ensure political stability

d)

All of the above

15.

Which is note one of the benefits of power sharing?

a)

It uploads the spirit of democracy

b)

reduce the possibility of conflicts between social groups

c)

All political parties get their expected share

d)

ensure political stability in the long run

16.

Community government of Belgium is a good example of power sharing among :

a)

Different organs of government

b)

Different social groups

c)

Government at different levels

d)

Political Parties

17.

Which of the following city is the headquarters of “The European Union”?

a)

London

b)

Paris

c)

Brussels

d)

Rome

18.

A violent conflict between opposing groups within a country that becomes so intense that it appears like a war is called...

a)

World War

b)

Social Conflict

c)

Civil War

d)

Fight

19.

A coalition government is an example of ......

a)

Power sharing among different social groups

b)

power sharing among political parties, pressure groups and movements

c)

horizontal distribution of power

d)

checks and balances system

20.

above cartoon refers to -........

a)

problems of running the Germany’s grand coalition government

b)

problems of road

c)

problems of fine German engineering

21.

The functioning of executive or laws made by legislature are checked by the -

a)

Law Committee

b)

Parliament

c)

Judiciary

d)

Executive

22.
The Tamils in Sri Lanka were divided into 
a)
Sri Lankan Tamils and Sinhalese people
b)
Indian Tamils and Sinhalese  people
c)
Sri Lankan Tamils and Indian Tamils
d)
Sinhalese  and  Buddhist people
23.
Population in Belgium  comprised of 
a)
French in minority
b)
Dutch in minority
c)
Christians in majority
d)
Equal numbers  of all
24.

Most of the Sinhala speaking people are...

a)

Budhists

b)

Muslims

c)

Hindus

d)

Christians

25.

Which language is spoken by majority of Belgiuns?

a)

French

b)

Dutch

c)

English

d)

German

26.

Which is the state region of Sri Lanka?

a)

Buddhism

b)

Hindus

c)

Muslims

d)

Christianity

27.

Non-share of power leads to..

a)

peace among all communities

b)

tyranny of the majority

c)

negation of the very spirit of democracy

d)

both b and C

28.

Which is prudent reason for power sharing ?

a)

it reduces the possibility of conflicts between communities and ensures of stability

b)

it is the spirit of democracy

c)

both the above

d)

none

29.

Which of the following is not one of the three organs of the govt powers are shared?

a)

Legislature

b)

Bureaucracy

c)

Executive

d)

Judiciary

30.
The flip side of diversity is that 
a)
minorities may go unrepresented
b)
majority always dominates
c)
there are  violent conflicts
d)
there is no respect for each other's culture
31.

Tamil Eelam was demanded in the -----parts of Srilanka

a)

Northern & Southern

b)

Eastern & Western

c)

Northern & Eastern

d)

Southern & Western

32.

The system of reserved constituencies come under -------

a)

Power Sharing among organs of government

b)

Power Sharing among levels of government

c)

Power Sharing among social groups

d)

Power Sharing among political parties

33.

Power Sharing ----------

a)

Delays decision making process

b)

Accomadates diversities

c)

Undermines the unity of a country

d)

Increases conflict

34.

Tamil speakers in Srilanka are ------

a)

18%

b)

13%

c)

7%

d)

74%

35.

Belgium located in which continent

a)

Australia

b)

Europe

c)

South America

d)

North America

36.

How many times between 1970 and 1993 was the Belgium Constitution amended?

a)

2

b)

3

c)

4

d)

5

37.

Which is note one of the benefits of power sharing?

a)

It uploads the spirit of democracy

b)

reduce the possibility of conflicts between social groups

c)

All political parties get their expected share

d)

ensure political stability in the long run

38.

Most of the Sinhala-speaking are Hindus or Muslims and most of the Tamil-speaking are Buddhists.

Which of the above statements are correct?

a)

A, B, C

b)

A, B, D

c)

B, C, D

d)

A, B, C, D

39.

Prudential reasons of power sharing stress on the facts that:

A. It ensures the stability of political order.

B. It reduces the possibility of conflict between social groups.

C. It gives a fair share to minority.

D. It is the very spirit of democracy.

Which of the above statements are correct?

a)

A, B

b)

A, C and D

c)

All are correct

d)

A, B & C

40.

A government for the entire country is usually called (a)   .

41.

Sinhala was recognised as the only official language by the (a)   .

42.

(a)   was amended four times between 1970 and 1993.

43.

Community government is a very specific type of government in (a)   .

44.

(a)   is referred to as social division based on culture and language.

45.

A belief that the majority community should be able to rule country in whichever way they want, by disregarding the wishes and needs of minority is known as (a)   .