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Glaciation introduction

Total questions: 13

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

How much of the Earth's surface is covered by ice?

a)

5%

b)

10%

c)

14%

d)

18%

2.

Where is most of the Earth's ice is located?

a)

Iceland

b)

Greenland

c)

Patagonia

d)

Antarctica

3.

What name is given to the long cold periods when ice sheets and glaciers flourish?

a)

glaciation

b)

glacials

c)

inter-glacials

d)

ice age

4.

How big is an ice sheet?

a)

Between 10000 and 20000 km2

b)

Between 20000 and 30000 km2

c)

Between 30000 and 50000 km2

d)

More than 50000 km2

5.

An ice cap covers an area less than 50000 km2. What is an ice cap also known as?

a)

Ice field

b)

Ice sheet

c)

Ice cream

d)

Ice axis

6.

Which line is a rough guide to showing the southernmost extent of glaciation in the UK?

a)

Severn-Thames line

b)

Severn-Trent line

c)

Severn-Humber line

d)

Tees-Exe Line

7.

Which of the following is an example of an ice cap?

a)

Scottish Highlands

b)

Sahara

c)

Iceland

d)

Lake District

8.

A thick, floating slab of ice that forms where a glacier or ice flows down a coastline is known as what?

a)

Ice sheet

b)

Ice shelf

c)

Ice field

d)

Ice cap

9.

Where are glaciers most likely to occur?

a)

In high latitudes and high altitudes

b)

In low latitudes and low altitudes

c)

In high latitudes and low altitudes

d)

In low latitudes and high altitudes

10.

A glacier can be described as...

a)

a river that freezes every winter.

b)

an accumulation of blocks of ice in a river.

c)

a floating slab of ice on the sea.

d)

a large mass of ice, often shaped like a river, that flows very slowly, under the force of gravity.

11.

Névé is snow that has become granular but not yet compressed into ice? What other name is it known by?

a)

Sastrugi

b)

Powder

c)

Firn

d)

Snirt

12.

What is the front end of a glacier called?

a)

sneck

b)

snout

c)

neb

d)

nose

13.

What name is given to the area at the front of the glacier where ice may melt?

a)

Zone of ablation

b)

Zone of abrasion

c)

Zone of frustration

d)

Zone of jubilation