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Protein Structure

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What is the monomer of a protein?
a)
amino acid
b)
monosaccharide
c)
fatty acid
d)
nucleic acid
2.

Which of the following describes the secondary structure of proteins?

a)

The sequence of amino acids

b)

The α-helix and β-pleated sheet folding

c)

The folding of the polypeptide chain due to the 'R' groups

d)

The joining of different protein molecules to make one big molecule

3.

Why is folding so important in proteins?

a)

It gives them a unique, functional shape

b)

It makes them look tidier

c)

It makes every protein molecule different from the next even if they are the same type

d)

The folding is random so is not that important at all

4.

The tertiary structure folding in proteins is primary due to the interactions of....

a)

the 'R' groups

b)

the 'P' groups

c)

the 'A' groups

d)

the 'S'

5.

The main bonding in the secondary structure of a protein is due to.....

a)

covalent bonding

b)

ionic bonding

c)

hydrogen bonding

d)

polar bonding

6.

The entire protein forms a three-dimensional structure

a)

primary

b)

secondary

c)

tertiary

d)

quaternary

7.

Tertiary protein structures are mainly maintained by

a)

hydrogen bond

b)

disulfide bridges

c)

covalent bonds

d)

all of the above

8.

Two or more polypeptides attached together and work as one unit

a)

primary structure

b)

secondary structure

c)

quaternary structure

d)

tertiary structure

9.

The primary structure of a protein is a ____ linked together by ____ bonds.

a)

Polypeptide, Peptide

b)

Dipeptide, Hydrogen

c)

Polygon, Covalent

d)

Peptidoglycan, Ionic

10.

There are a total of

a)

12 Amino Acids

b)

64 Amino Acids

c)

24 Amino Acids

d)

20 Amino Acids

11.

The bonding of two amino acid molecules to form a larger molecule requires which of the following?

a)

Addition of a water molecule

b)

Removal of a water molecule

c)

Addition of a glycosidic bond

d)

Formation of a hydrogen bond

12.

Haemoglobin is a quartenary protein because;

a)

It has more than one peptide bonds

b)

Its shape is globular

c)

It consists of more than one polypeptide chains

d)

It has iron in each heme group

13.

The diagram shows a bond forming between two amino acids. What is the name of this reaction?

a)

Condensation

b)

Hydrolysis

c)

Pepysis

d)

Oxidation

14.
The name of the initial chain of monomers in a protein is called.....
a)
polypeptide
b)
polysaccharide
c)
polyester
d)
polynucleotide
15.
What is a peptide bond?
a)
Bond that holds two amino acids together.
b)
A bond that holds hydrogen and oxygen molecules together.
c)
A bond that holds the phosphate group of one nucleotide and a sugar of a neighboring nucleotide.
d)
A bond that is formed by the sharing of electrons.