wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

NEW

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Thermal Energy

Total questions: 17

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
How does air travel?
a)
they don't travel
b)
hot to cold
c)
cold to hot
d)
All of the above
2.
What is the difference between heat and temperature?    
a)
a.  Temperature measures the motion of molecules, and heat is the energy of that motion
b)
b.  Temperature is measured by a thermometer, and heat is measured by a barometer
c)
c.  Heat is measured in calories, and temperature is measured in joules
d)
d.  Heat is caused by the sun, and temperature is caused by conditions in the atmosphere
3.
Why is there more thermal energy in an iceberg than in a pot of boiling water?    
a)
a.  The pot insulates the heated molecules
b)
b.  Most icebergs are fairly warm to the touch
c)
  c.  Icebergs contain many more molecules than pots of water
d)
  d.  Water does not hold heat very well
4.

Kinetic Energy is the energy of _________

a)

thermal

b)

movement

c)

potential

d)

atoms

5.

Thermal energy is the __________ _________ energy of moving particles

a)

total potential

b)

average potential

c)

average kinetic

d)

total kinetic

6.

Temperature is the __________ _________ energy of moving particles

a)

average potential

b)

average kinetic

c)

total potential

d)

total kinetic

7.

Objects with MORE MASS have______________

a)

lower potential energy

b)

lower number of atoms

c)

higher thermal energy

d)

higher temperature

8.

Temperature is a way we ____________ energy

a)

eat

b)

measure

c)

gain

d)

lose

9.

As temperature increases, molecules _____________

a)

move slower

b)

move the same

c)

move faster

d)

stop moving

10.
A student was doing a science investigation in school.  Her teacher asked her to fill two beakers with water.  What would be the temperature of the water when it started to boil?
a)
100 degrees celsius
b)
50 degrees celsius
c)
32 degrees celsius
d)
20 degrees celsius
11.

Which has more thermal energy?

a)

teaspoon of boiling water

b)

bowl of boiling water

c)

bathtub of boiling water

12.

Thermal energy always moves from hot to cold.

a)

true

b)

false

13.

What is a unit of temperature?

a)

Celsius

b)

Joule

c)

Calorie

d)

Pizza

14.
To measure the temperature difference between two cups of water, you would use a _____.
a)
measuring cup
b)
ruler
c)
thermometer
d)
balance scale
15.

Which choice has the least thermal energy?

a)

bathtub full of warm water

b)

all the water in Earth's oceans

c)

swimming pool full of cool water

d)

cup of hot cocoa

16.
No more energy can be removed from matter at:
a)
its freezing point
b)
0°C
c)
absolute zero
d)
273 K
17.

If you wanted to cool a pot of tea and a cup of tea from 80C to 75C, which would take longer to cool?

a)

The pot of tea

b)

The cup of tea

c)

Both would take the same amount of time