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Cell processes

Total questions: 42

Worksheet time: 47mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Is this an example of Osmosis or Diffusion?
a)
Osmosis
b)
Diffusion
c)
Something else
d)
Neither
2.
Photosynthesis is...
a)
A process that makes matter
b)
A process that makes ATP (Energy)
c)
A process that make Glucose (Food)
d)
An organelle that makes Proteins.
3.
Cellular Respiration is...
a)
A process that makes matter
b)
A process that makes ATP (Energy)
c)
A process that make Glucose (Food)
d)
An organelle that makes Proteins.
4.
Which of these is the Green Pigment that Traps Sunlight during Photosynthesis?
a)
Chloroplast
b)
ATP
c)
Chlorophyll
d)
Osmosis
5.
Which organelle is responsible for converting sunlight into food that will be used to make energy?
a)
Chlorophyll
b)
Mitochondria
c)
Chloroplast
d)
Cytoplasm
6.
Which organelle converts Oxygen and Glucose into Chemical Energy?
a)
Chlorophyll
b)
Mitochondria
c)
Chloroplast
d)
Glucose
7.
What is being copied during Mitosis?
a)
Chromosomes
b)
Ribosomes
c)
Spindles
d)
Centrioles
8.
Genetic Material is
a)
ATP
b)
DNA
c)
Found in the Nucleolus
d)
A Product of Photosynthesis
9.
In which organelle would you look to find the DNA?
a)
Nucleolus
b)
Endoplasmic Reticulum
c)
Mitochondria
d)
Nucleus
10.
Which of these is a Product of Photosynthesis?
a)
ATP
b)
Glucose
c)
DNA
d)
CO2
11.
Which cell structure allows molecules to enter and leave the cell? 
a)
Cell Membrane
b)
Nucleus
c)
Mitochondria
d)
Cytoplasm
12.
Diffusion occurs when molecules move from areas of ____ concentration to areas of ____ concentration until they reach equilibrium. 
a)
Low to High 
b)
High to Low
c)
It depends on temperature
13.
Plants need three things for photosynthesis:  water, sunlight, and .......
a)
Oxygen 
b)
Nutrients 
c)
Carbon Dioxide
d)
Glucose 
14.
During the process of photosynthesis, plants produce ..... 
a)
More chlorophyll and cytoplasm 
b)
Glucose and Carbon Dioxide
c)
Glucose and Oxygen 
d)
Water, Sunlight, and Glucose
15.

During cellular respiration, plants and animals use ................ to make energy (ATP).

a)

Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide

b)

Water and Oxygen

c)

Water and Glucose

d)

Oxygen and Glucose

16.
Which cell organelle is MOST responsible for Cellular Respiration? 
a)
Cell Membrane 
b)
Chloroplast
c)
Mitochondria
d)
Nucleus 
17.

The process of releasing energy from food is called:

a)

Plant respiration

b)

Human circulation

c)

Body perspiration

d)

Cellular respiration

18.
The movement of water through a membrane
a)
Diffusion
b)
Osmosis
c)
Active transport
d)
Passive transport
19.
The movement of substances through a cell membrane with the use of cell energy
a)
Osmosis
b)
Diffusion
c)
Passive Transport
d)
Active transport
20.
The process  by which a cell membrane surrounds and encloses a large particle to bring it into the cell
a)
Passive transport
b)
Endocytosis
c)
Exocytosis
d)
Osmosis
21.

The process by which a cell gets rid of large particles by surrounding the particle in a vesicle.

a)

Diffusion

b)

Exocytosis

c)

Endocytosis

d)

Passive Transport

22.
Water moving from areas of high concentration to low concentration.
a)
Photosynthesis
b)
Osmosis
c)
Cellular Respiration
23.
Process by which the cell membrane removes material that is too large to pass through the membrane.
a)
Endocytosis
b)
Exocytosis
c)
Transport
d)
Respiration
24.
Process in which substances or particles move through the cell membrane, protein channel, or protein doorway from high concentration to low concentration without the use of energy 
a)
Diffusion
b)
Active Transport
c)
Osmosis
d)
Passive Transport
25.
What is the chemical formula for glucose?
a)
C6H12O4
b)
C4H12O6
c)
C6H12O6
26.
What is another name for glucose?
a)
Sugar
b)
Salt
c)
Water
d)
Milk
27.

 6CO2+6H2O  Sunlight Energy→  C6H12O6+6O26CO_2+6H_2O\ \ \overrightarrow{Sunlight\ Energy}\ \ C_6H_{12}O_6+6O_2  

a)

Fermentation

b)

Photosynthesis

c)

Cellular Respiration

28.
Maintaining a constant internal state in a changing environment.
a)
Homeostasis
b)
Active Transport
c)
Mitosis
d)
Photosynthesis
29.
Cell Division, resulting in two identical new cells.
a)
Diffusion
b)
Osmosis
c)
Mitosis
d)
Endocytosis
30.
Using sunlight to change carbon dioxide and water into sugar and oxygen.
a)
Cellular Respiration
b)
Photosynthesis
c)
Passive Transport
d)
Active Transport
31.
Which of the following is the correct order of organization in living things from most basic (simple) to most complex?
a)
a.  Organism, cell, tissue, organ, organ system
b)
a.  Organ system, organ, tissue, cell, organism
c)
a.  Cell, tissue, organ, organ system, organism
d)
a.  Cell, organ, tissue, organ, organism, organ system
32.
A group of similar cells that come together to perform a specific function is a/an
a)
organ
b)
organism
c)
organ system
d)
tissue
33.
When a group of organs work together to perform a particular function they create a/an
a)
organ system
b)
organism
c)
tissue
d)
organ
34.
What is the difference between a cell and a tissue?
a)
cell is basic unit of life; tissue is group of cells that work as one
b)
cell is group of tissues; tissue is basic unit of life
c)
cell is basic unit of life; tissue is groups of different cells
d)
cell is group of organs; tissue is group of different cells
35.
Tissue that works together to perform a function
a)
organ
b)
cell
c)
organ system
d)
organism
36.
What do you have when organ systems work together?
a)
organs
b)
organism
c)
cells
d)
tissue
37.
A group of cells that work together
a)
organ system
b)
organism
c)
organ
d)
tissue
38.
The heart contains different types of tissue. What level is the heart?
a)
cell
b)
organ system
c)
organ
d)
tissue
39.
The digestive system includes the stomach. What level is the stomach?
a)
organ
b)
tissue
c)
cell
d)
organism
40.

Which of the following is a plant organ responsible for trapping light energy to make food?

a)

leaf

b)

fruit

c)

petal

d)

root

41.

Structure is the arrangement of the parts in an organism.

a)

True

b)

False

42.

The activity a part of a cell performs is known as its

a)

structure

b)

function