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Big History Final Quiz

Total questions: 60

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is an origin story?

a)

the way elements are formed

b)

the reason for an expanding universe

c)

explanation of the beginning of the universe

d)

the opening crawl of Star Wars

2.

What are Goldilocks Conditions?

a)

when stars explode in the universe

b)

when ingredients come together at the right time to create something new

c)

when scientists use bears in their lab experiments

3.

Which of the following is NOT a claim tester?

a)

evidence

b)

logic

c)

authority

d)

discipline

4.

According to the Big Band theory, how old is the Universe?

a)

2,000 years old

b)

13.8 billion years old

c)

there is no way to know

5.

We do not know the ingredients and Goldilocks Conditions for the Big Bang.

a)

True

b)

False

6.

What is the invisible force between two bodies of mass called?

a)

gravity

b)

element

c)

matter

d)

David Christian

7.

Dark energy is causing the Universe to _______________

a)

expand

b)

shrink

c)

die

8.

Why was the formation of stars so important to our existence?

a)

stars eliminated dark matter in the Universe

b)

stars allowed for new elements to be created

c)

stars stopped the universe from expanding

d)

stars are cool

9.

What is needed to make new chemical elements?

a)

sunlight

b)

water

c)

aging and dying stars

10.

this means 'to move forward'

a)

adapt

b)

advance

c)

revolve

d)

scientific

11.

make fit for, or change to suit a new purpose

a)

advance

b)

revolution

c)

adapt

d)

logic

12.

relating or belonging to the science of astronomy; also,

inconceivably large

a)

Big Bang

b)

parallax

c)

astronomical

d)

astrophysical

13.

the simplest and lightest and most abundant element in the universe

a)

proton

b)

electron

c)

helium

d)

hydrogen

14.

everything that exists anywhere

a)

galaxy

b)

universe

c)

system

d)

parallax

15.

your basis for belief or disbelief

a)

mission

b)

parallax

c)

evidence

d)

discovery

16.

instinctive knowing (without the use of rational processes); or, an impression that something might be the case

a)

intution

b)

logic

c)

parallax

d)

observation

17.

the principles that guide reasoning within a given field or situation

a)

intution

b)

logic

c)

parallax

d)

observation

18.

What force causes a cloud of dust and gas to come together and form a star ?

a)

friction

b)

magnetism

c)

electromotive

d)

gravity

19.

Stars form from huge clouds of gas and dust in space called :

a)

supernova

b)

nebula

c)

the Kuiper Belt

d)

the Oort Cloud

20.
What were the original two elements in our universe?
a)
Lithium and Carbon
b)
Hydrogen and Neon
c)
Helium and Chlorine
d)
Hydrogen and Helium
21.
A gigantic explosion that causes the death of a large star is called
a)
pulsar
b)
red giant 
c)
supernova
d)
black hole
22.
A light year is a unit of
a)
time
b)
distance 
c)
mass
d)
density 
23.

True or False The Sun is the biggest star in the galaxy

a)
True
b)
False
24.
What are stars?
a)
Rocky bodies
b)
Burning balls of gas
c)
5 pointed shapes
d)
Hollywood actors
25.

What are “thresholds of increasing complexity”?

a)

Turning Points in the history of the Universe

b)

When conditions have to be "just right"

c)

The study of space and stars

26.

A human society having dense population, large public buildings, a central authority and, often, a system of writing or other means of recording information

a)

universe

b)

property

c)

institute

d)

civilization

27.

Which of the following definitions best describes the term "Goldilocks conditions"?

a)

Ingredients

b)

Things that are just right in order for something important to happen.

c)

A story about a lucky girl and 3 deadly bears.

d)

A major event where the universe can no longer change back.

28.

What is accretion?

a)

when matter lumps together to form planets

b)

when supernovas explode and form elements

c)

when stars are at the end of their life cycle and turn into white dwarfs

d)

when Gas Giants turn into Rocky Planets

29.

Which of the following are Gas Giants?

a)

Earth and Mars

b)

Jupiter and Saturn

c)

Mercury and Pluto

d)

Venus and Mercury

30.

How long ago did Earth form?

a)

13.8 billion years ago

b)

4.5 billion years ago

c)

250,000 years ago

d)

About 6,000 years ago

31.

Why are planets more complex than stars?

a)

They have more hydrogen and helium

b)

They are Gas Giants

c)

They have more chemical elements

d)

They all have life on them

32.
Mercury, Venus, Earth, & Mars
a)
Inner planets
b)
Outer planets
c)
Both
d)
Pluto
33.
Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, & Neptune
a)
Inner planets
b)
Outer planets
c)
Both
d)
Earth
34.

Which of the following is the largest?

a)

Solar System

b)

Universe

c)

Galaxy

d)

Planets

35.

What is collective learning?

a)

Collecting information from the internet.

b)

Working with experts from many fields of study to come up with new theories.

c)

Working together to improve or adapt ideas and technology to better meet our needs.

d)

Collecting nuts and seeds

36.

What is evolution?

a)

the theory of human migration over millions of years.

b)

the scientific theory of where we came from as a species including the slow change of humans over time.

c)

the potential and expressed capacity for physical, mental, and social activity throughout human life.

d)

humans develop in four stages which include the sensorimotor , preoperational, concrete operational, and formal operational stages.

37.

Foraging can also be referred to as _____________________.

a)

farming

b)

hunting and gathering

c)

agriculture

d)

scavenging

38.
What are the ingredients necessary for Threshold 7? 
a)
Increasingly dense human communities and knowledge about the environment
b)
New innovations such as the steam engine and automobile along with the burning of fossil fuels
c)
Powerful brains and symbolic language
d)
Complex chemical compounds (RNA and DNA)
39.
What are the Goldilocks Conditions necessary for Threshold 7?
a)
Just the right amount of energy coupled with liquid water
b)
New organisms with the ability to metabolize and reproduce
c)
Warmer climates after the last ice age and increasing competition for resources
d)
Globalization
40.
Based on this map, one which continent did humans first appear?
a)
Asia
b)
Europe
c)
North America
d)
Africa
41.
Farming provided a surplus of food, which allowed humans to focus on activities other than food production, which then led to the division of labor and the creation of new social classes.
a)
True
b)
False
42.
All early agricultural civilizations were founded around _______________________.
a)
mountains
b)
caves
c)
water sources such as river valleys
d)
volcanoes
43.
Rulers and government were a necessary consequence of agricultural production and the creation of civilizations because someone had to keep track of the surplus of food and organize large-scale irrigation projects.
a)
True
b)
False
44.
Collective learning increased dramatically with the invention of writing systems because this allowed people to pass down vast quantities of information to future generations.
a)
True
b)
False
45.
Which of the following headings would best complete this outline?
a)
Examples of Early Technology
b)
Results of Cultural Diversity
c)
Characteristics of Civilizations
d)
Causes of the NeolithicRevolution
46.

The rate at which collective learning is happening within our species is...

a)

Accelerating (speeding up)

b)

Decelerating (slowing down)

47.

What has allowed humans to get continuously better at collective learning?

a)

Harnessing fire

b)

Bipedalism (The ability to walk on two legs)

c)

Symbolic language (Speech)

d)

Opposable thumbs

48.

Which one is NOT a claim tester

a)

Intuition

b)

Authority

c)

Bias

d)

Evidence

e)

Logic

49.

True or False: A species with lots of information about its environment can exploit its surroundings more effectively. 

a)
True
b)
False
50.

What Threshold is represented by this picture?

a)

10

b)

8

c)

7

d)

5

51.
What area of technology does this picture represent best?
a)
Bio-technology
b)
Energy and Power
c)
Manufacturing
d)
Transportation
52.
What does the Internet prefix WWW stand for?
a)
Western Washington World
b)
Worldwide Weather
c)
Wide Width Wickets
d)
Word Wide Web
53.

What percentage of the world is on social media?

a)

20%

b)

50%

c)

70%

d)

90%

54.

According to latest research, at what age do children typically get their first smart phone?

a)

8

b)

10

c)

12

d)

14

55.

When was the first personal computer invented?

a)

1870

b)

1900

c)

1975

d)

1995

56.

On average, what fraction of our life is said to be spent 'in front of a screen'?

a)

1/8

b)

1/4

c)

1/3

d)

1/2

57.

Which of the following is NOT a question David Christian would ask?

a)

How was the Universe created?

b)

Why are humans so big?

c)

Why are stars so big and humans so small?

d)

Why are we here in this part of the Universe?

58.

What is Big History?

a)

A modern scientific story of where we come from

b)

A religious story of how the Universe started

c)

The study of humans

59.

If Dibble had 25 pineapples and ate two of them, how many pineapples did he eat?

a)

2

b)

23

c)

27

d)

Logic, Evidence, Intuition, Authority

60.

What year do you graduate?

a)

1926

b)

2026

c)

2027

d)

2029